C O M MI S SI O N O F I N Q U I RY I N TO S TAT E C A P T U R E H E L D AT C I T Y O F J O H A N N ES B U R G O L D C O U N C I L C H A M B E R 1 5 8 C I VI C B O U L EVA R D , B R A A M FO N T EI N 2 8 J U LY 2 0 2 0 D AY 2 3 9 22 Woodlands Drive Irene Woods, Centurion TEL: 012 941 0587 FAX: 086 742 7088 MOBILE: 066 513 1757 info@gautengtranscribers.co.za CERTIFICATE OF VERACITY I, the undersigned, hereby certify that, in as far as it is audible, the aforegoing is a VERBATIM transcription from the soundtrack of proceedings, as was ordered to be transcribed by Gauteng Transcribers and which had been recorded by the client COMMISSION OF INQUIRY INTO STATE CAPTURE HELD AT CITY OF JOHANNESBURG OLD COUNCIL CHAMBER 158 CIVIC BOULEVARD, BRAAMFONTEIN DATE OF HEARING: 28 JULY 2020 TRANSCRIBERS: B KLINE; Y KLIEM; V FAASEN; D STANIFORTH Page 2 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 P R O C E E D I N G S R E S U M E O N 2 8 J U LY 2 0 2 0 C H A I R P E R S O N : G o o d m o r n i n g M r H u l l e y, g o o d m o r n i n g e v e r y b o d y. A D V H U L L E Y S C : G o o d m o r n i n g M r C h a i r. C H A I R P E R S O N : A r e w e r e a d y? A D V H U L L E Y S C : We a r e . C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. A D V H U L L E Y S C : M r C h a i r w e h a d p re v i o u s h a d o n e m a t t e r t h a t w a s s e t d o w n f o r t o d a y. 10 C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. ADV HULLEY SC: T h a t w a s t h e m a t t e r o f B ri g a d i e r X a b a . B ri g a d i e r X a b a u n f o rt u n a t e l y h a s c u r r e n t l y g o n e f o r t e st i n g i n r e s p e ct o f C o v i d -1 9 . H e h a s g o t co u n s e l p r e s e n t t o d a y who you wish to address on an application for the p o st p o n e m e n t o f t o d a y s ’ p r o c e e d i n g s. C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s o k a y. ADV HULLEY SC: T h e c o m m i s si o n d o e s n o t o p p o s e – t h e e vi d e n c e l e a d e r s d o n o t o p p o s e t h e a p p l i ca t i o n . C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. T h a n k y o u . 20 G o o d m o r n i n g C h a i r p e r so n . CHAIRPERSON: Good morning. Yo u c a n j u st st a r t o ff b y p l a ci n g y o u r se l f o n r e c o rd . ADV MANARA ME: Chairperson I am Manara ME. C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. ADV MANARA ME: I a m i n st r u ct e d b y M a ri n g a A t t o rn e y s. Page 3 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. A D V M A N A R A M E: A n d w e b o t h t h e n a p p e a r f o r B ri g a d i e r Nyameka Xaba. C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. ADV MANARA ME: Chairperson should have had – there is a n a p p l i c a t i o n t h a t h a s b e e n p r e p a r e d r e q u e st i n g t h a t t h e m a t t e r b e p o st p o n e d . C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. A D V M A N A R A M E: 10 In order to allow some time for him to g e t b e t t e r. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s. I – I s a w c o rr e s p o n d e n c e b u t I h a v e n o t s e e n t h e – t h e s u b st a n t i v e a p p l i c a t i o n . If I could have that ADV MANARA ME: CHAIRPERSON: Ye s C h a i r p e r s o n I a m j u st … E v e n – I u n d e r st a n d t h e re i s a s u b st a n t i ve a p p l i ca t i o n ? ADV MANARA ME: I n d e e d , t h e re i s C h a i r p e r so n a n d . C H A I R P E R S O N : J a o ka y. ADV MANARA ME: 20 And you will be addressed in that re g a r d . C H A I R P E R S O N : O k a y. T h a n k y o u . ADV HULLEY SC: T h a n k y o u M r C h a i r. Mr Chair the s u b st a n t i v e a p p l i c a t i o n h a s o n l y j u st b e e n d e p o s e d . Th e a ff i d a vi t h a s o n l y j u st b e e n d e p o s e d t o a n d h a n d e d t o m e and that is the copy I have handed up to you. Page 4 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 C H A I R P E R S O N : O h o k a y. A D V H U L L E Y S C : I t h a s b e e n d e p o s e d t o a s I u n d e r st a n d i t b y M r – B ri g a d i e r X a b a ’s a t t o r n e y b e ca u s e h e w a s n o t a b l e t o g o a n d m a k e c o n t a ct w i t h h i m i n o r d e r t o t a k e t h e o a t h . C H A I R P E R S O N : O k a y. A D V H U L L E Y S C : O r t o a d m i n i st e r t h e o a t h . CHAIRPERSON: O k a y. That is fine. Where is this person who is supposed to sanitise before – let him sanitise before you – you go there. 10 A D V M A N A R A M E: C h a i r p e r s o n i f I w e r e t o t h e n b r i e f l y t a k e you through the application. C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. A D V M A N A R A M E: W h a t i s st a t e d t h e r e C h a i rp e r s o n i s t h a t h e i s a w a r e t h a t h e w a s t o t e st i f y h e r e h o w e v e r o n S u n d a y t h a t i s S u n d a y t h e 2 6 t h h e e x p e ri e n c e d so m e p a i n s w h i c h w e re l a t e r c o n f i r m e d a s t o b e s y m p t o m s r e l a t e d t o C o vi d -1 9 . H e a p p r o a c h e d a d o ct o r w h o t h e n c o n f i r m e d t h e s y m p t o m s t o b e a s s u c h a n d t h e n di r e ct e d t h a t h e s h o u l d u n d e rg o t e st i n g and in the meanwhile isolate himself. 20 There is also then an i n d i c a t i o n o f a n o u t b r e a k i n t h e o ff i c e s w h e r e h e w o r k s a n d t h e r e h a s b e e n a c o u p l e o f c a s e s c o n f i r m e d i n t h a t re g a r d . A n d i t s e e m s t h e n t h a t t h e s u s p i ci o n i s t h a t h e m i g h t h a v e c o n t r a ct e d i t f r o m t h a t s e t o f f a ct s. C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. A D V M A N A R A M E: A n d o n t h o s e b a si s C h a i r p e r s o n w e Page 5 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 re q u e st a p o st p o n e m e n t . C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. A D V M A N A R A M E: A n d w e h a d d i s c u s s e d t h e p o s si b i l i t y o f a m a t t e r st a n d i n g d o w n t o e n a b l e t h e r e s u l t s t o co m e o u t w h i c h w e e st i m a t e t o b e b y n o l a t e r t h a n F r i d a y. C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. A D V M A N A R A M E: And then after you should then be in a p o si t i o n t o d e ci d e h o w t o d e a l w i t h t h e m a t t e r g o i n g f o r w a r d . C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. 10 A D V M A N A R A M E : T h a n k y o u C h a i rp e r s o n . CHAIRPERSON: No that is fine. I t d o e s so u n d l i k e a g e n u i n e c a s e a n d t h a t t h e r e i s a n e e d f o r h i m t o i so l a t e h i m se l f o f c o u r s e . E v e n t h e b u i l d i n g w h e r e h e w o r k s , I t h i n k t h e r e i s a n o t i c e t o cl o se i t d o w n . A D V M A N A R A M E : T h a t i s i n d e e d t h e p o si t i o n . CHAIRPERSON: Or something for the time being. A D V M A N A R A M E : Ye s i t h a s b e e n cl o s e d . C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. Ye s. N o t h a t i s f i n e . I t h i n k w h a t w e – I w i l l p o st p o n e t h e h e a ri n g o f h i s e vi d e n c e t o a d a t e st i l l t o 20 b e d e t e r m i n e d a n d a s s o o n a s p o s si b l e l e t t h e c o m m i s si o n k n o w w h a t h i s p o si t i o n i s s o t h a t a d a t e c a n t h e n b e arranged. Or it may be that we will arrange the date anyway a n d i f – I m e a n i t w i l l n o t b e t o o cl o s e s o i t w i l l a l l o w h i m e n o u g h t i m e t o r e c o v e r i n c a s e t h e re s u l t s a r e p o si t i v e . A n d t h e n i f f o r s o m e r e a so n t h e r e i s st i l l a p r o b l e m w i t h t h e n e xt Page 6 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 d a t e t h e n w e w i l l t a k e i t f r o m t h e re . A D V M A N A R A M E : T h a n k y o u C h a i r. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s. T h e h e a ri n g o f – i s i t B ri g a d i e r o r Major General? A D V M A N A R A M E : I t i s B r i g a d i e r. CHAIRPERSON: Ja. Th e h e a ri n g of the e vi d e n c e of B ri g a d i e r N y a m e k a X a b a i s p o st p o n e d t o a d a t e t h a t w i l l b e d e t e r m i n e d i n d u e co u r s e i n t h e l i g h t o f h i s s i t u a t i o n a s d e s cri b e d i n h i s a ff i d a vi t . 10 A D V M A N A R A M E : T h a n k y o u C h a i rp e r s o n . C H A I R P E R S O N : T h a n k y o u . A n d y o u a r e e x cu s e d . ADV MANARA ME: Thank you. C H A I R P E R S O N : T h a n k yo u . S o r ry. I sa w Mr N h l e k o ’s h a n d b e i n g u p e a rl i e r o n . H a s t h e n e e d f a l l e n a w a y ? M R N H L E K O : N o C h a i r g o o d m o rn i n g . C H A I R P E R S O N : J a g o o d m o r n i n g . Ye s. MR NHLEKO: I m a y a s w e l l d e cl a re C h a i r t h a t I a m st i l l o n t h e g o o d si d e o f t h e l a w. B u t i n d e e d , t h e n e e d h a s n o t f a l l e n a w a y S i r. 20 Ye s I w o u l d st i l l l i k e t o a d d r e s s t h e C h a i r i n re s p e ct o f t w o p a r t i c u l a r m a t t e r s. C H A I R P E R S O N : O h o k a y. M R N H L E K O : Ye s. C H A I R P E R S O N : O k a y a l ri g h t . O k a y. M R N H L E K O : Ye s I w o u l d l i k e t h a t o p p o rt u n i t y S i r. CHAIRPERSON: Okay no that is fine. Page 7 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 M R N H L E K O : T h a n k yo u v e r y m u c h . CHAIRPERSON: Mr – let me hear Mr Hulley are you ready t h a t w e st a rt w i t h w h a t M r N h l e k o w i s h e s t o r a i s e o r w o u l d you like to… ADV HULLEY SC: I was not aware of any… C H A I R P E R S O N : D e a l w i t h so m e t h i n g . ADV HULLEY SC: P a r d o n m e Mr C h a i r. I was not aware s o m e t h i n g sp e ci f i c b u t h e i s a t l i b e r t y t o p r o c e e d . C H A I R P E R S O N : J a o ka y. G o a h e a d M r N h l e k o . 10 MR NHLEKO: N o t h a n k yo u v e r y m u c h M r C h a i r m a n . I do s o p r e ci s e l y C h a i r b e c a u s e I a m h e r e t o p r e s e n t m y e vi d e n ce but largely with my commitment and a view that I also by all m e a n s n e e d t o t r y a n d a s si st t h e c o m m i s si o n t o a r r i v e a t a b e t t e r u n d e r st a n d i n g o f t h e m a t t e r s a t h a n d a n d s o o n . Now the – ye st e r d a y – it should have been y e st e r d a y’s p r o c e e d i n g s C H A I R P E R S O N : We l l m a y b e b e f o r e w e p r o c e e d . M R N H L E K O : Ye s. CHAIRPERSON: 20 I j u st c o n f i r m t h a t t h e o a t h y o u t o o k y e st e r d a y c o n t i n u e s t o a p p l y t o d a y. M R N H L E K O : Ye s i t d o e s. CHAIRPERSON: Ja. M R N H L E K O : T h a n k s ve r y m u c h . C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. M R N H L E K O : Ye st e r d a y d u r i n g t h e p ro c e e d i n g s w e g o t t o a Page 8 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 point where we – and I think at some point the Chair also a s k e d v e r y p o i n t e d l y t h e w h o l e q u e st i o n o f w h a t – w h e r e t h e re p o rt i n g l i n e s a n d I t h i n k i t i s d u ri n g t h e t i m e w h e n w e t r yi n g t o f i g u re o u t y o u k n o w t h e i s su e s o f s e q u e n c i n g re l a t i n g t o t h e c o rr e s p o n d e n c e a n d t h e i n t e r a ct i o n b e t w e e n m y se l f t h e n a s Mi n i st e r a n d t h e f o r m e r E x e c u t i ve D i r e ct o r o f I P I D M r M c B ri d e . N o w t h e st a rt i n g p o i n t t h e n o f c o u r se I h a ve h a d t o t r y a n d t h i n k a n d re c a l l s o m e o f t h e i s s u e s. A n d I st i l l st a n d 10 b y t h e vi e w t h a t s a y s g i v e n t h e n u m b e r o f y e a r s i n b e t w e e n t h e r o l e t h a t I h a d p l a y e d a n d n o w i t i s a l m o st i m p o s si b l e t o re c a l l e ve r yt h i n g – e v e r y p i e ce – b i t s a n d p i e ce s o f t h e happenings then. H o w e v e r, I h a v e n o b a si s f o r i n st a n c e i n r e g a rd t o t h e c o r r e s p o n d e n c e o f t h e 2 4 t h a n d t h e 2 6 t h N o ve m b e r. I have n o b a s i s t o t h e n s a y I d o n o t e i t h e r i d e n t i f y n o r t r u st t h a t t h o se p i e ce s of co r re s p o n d e n c e indeed all it does it e st a b l i sh e s t h a t t h e r e w a s a n i n t e r a ct i o n o n m y si d e f o r a n e x a m p l e r e q u e st i n g I P I D t o s u r r e n d e r t h e d o c k e t a n d ce rt a i n 20 information relating to the renditions case. I t h i n k i t i s i m p o rt a n t t o st r e s s t h a t t h a t p o i n t h a s b e e n a rt i c u l a t e d a s t h e e a g e r n e s s o f t h e M i n i st er t o i n t e rf e re with the independence of IPID. And that i s i n c o r r e ct . P r e ci s e l y a s I h a d a n s w e r e d t o t h e H o n o u r a b l e C h a i r w h e n h e p o s e d t h i s q u e st i o n . W h a t w e r e t h e r e p o rt i n g l i n e s ? T h e Page 9 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 re p o rt i n g l i n e s w e r e d i r e ct e i t h e r I P I D E x e cu t i v e D i r e ct o r re p o rt s t o t h e Mi n i st e r o f P o l i c e . B u t a l s o , t h e r e a r e p r o vi si o n s i n t h e I P I D A ct I t h i n k i t i s S e ct i o n 7 ( 1 2 ) a s yo u k n o w a l s o S e ct i o n 2 8 (1 ) w h i c h e n t i t l e s t h e Mi n i st e r t o , h e a s k f o r a n y i n f o r m a t i o n p e r t a i n i n g t o t h e w o r k o f I P I D o r t h e E xe c u t i v e D i r e ct o r a n d s o o n . S o I t h i n k a t t h a t p o i n t y o u k n o w i t i s i m p o rt a n t b e c a u s e t h e n i t h a s g o t t o r e l a t e t o t h i s q u e st i o n t h a t t h e C h a i r w a n t e d t o b e cl a ri f i e d b y i n t e r m s o f t h e – t h e r e p o rt i n g l i n e s. 10 A n d I t h i n k se q u e n t i a l l y t h e r e w a s a n e e d f o r t h a t i n t h e l i g h t o f t h e a l l e g a t i o n s o f t h e t w o r e p o rt s. A n d a l s o , w h a t h a d b e e n a l l e g e d a s t h e w i t h d r a w a l o f t h e d o c k e t f ro m t h e National P r o s e cu t i n g A u t h o ri t y. So it b e ca m e i m p o rt a n t b e ca u s e i t w a s i n t h e c o n t e xt o f t h e o n g o i n g w o r k t h a t I h a d o n t h e o n e h a n d a s si g n e d t o t h e R ef e r e n c e G ro u p a n d t h e y h a d p r o d u c e d a p a rt i c u l a r r e p o rt a t s o m e p o i n t a n d o f c o u r se t h e r e w a s a n e e d a l s o f o r f u rt h e r i n ve st i g a t i o n t o cl a ri f y ourselves about you know what happened, how it happened a n d w h y i t h a p p e n e d a n d s o o n . A n d t h e n d e ci d e i n t e r m s o f 20 w h a t i t i s t h a t i n s t i t u t i o n a l l y f r o m a n a c co u n t a b i l i t y p o i n t o f vi e w w e t h e r e f o r e n e e d e d t o d o a n u n d e rt a ki n g . S o t h a t i s i n r e sp e ct o f t h a t i s s u e . I think the – the second one that I would also like to address the Chair about re l a t e s t o – t h e r e a r e t w o r e p o rt s. I n f a ct , I – I b a t t l e d t o sl e e p y o u k n o w w h e n I re f l e ct e d o n t h e a rt i cu l a t i o n s o f t h e Page 10 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 C h a i r l a st n i g h t . W h e r e i n t h e C h a i r p o s e d – p o se s t h i s. Of c o u r s e , I t h i n k t h e r e i s a q u e st i o n n o t n e c e s s a ri l y i s a st a t e m e n t a n d s a y, b u t w h a t i s t h e p r o b l e m w i t h t h e si g n i n g o f t h e t w o r e p o rt s ? T h e n I t h o u g h t m a y b e t h e r e i s a n e e d t o t r y a n d cl a ri f y t h i s i s s u e a n d I h o p e I w o u l d a s si st i n t h i s – i n that regard. N o w I P I D b y l a w i s t o i n v e st i g a t e t h e c o n d u ct o f t h e p o l i c e . B u t t h a t i n v e st i g a t i o n c a n a l s o s p l i t i n t o t w o w a y s. I t c o u l d b e r e l a t i n g t o i n ve st i g a t i n g t h e p o l i c e f o r a ct s o f 10 m i s c o n d u ct . O k a y. B u t i t c o u l d a l s o b e p o l i ce i n r e l a t i o n t o c ri m i n a l c ri m e a n d cri m i n a l i n ve st i g a t i o n a n d s o o n . i n st a n c e we are t a l ki n g about a cr i m i n a l In this i n v e s t i g at i o n u n d e rt a ke n b y I P I D si g n e d o ff i n J a n u a r y t h e 2 2 n d o f 2 0 1 2 i f I a m n o t m i st a k e n . N o 2 0 1 4 i t s h o u l d b e . N o w – a n d i t i s n o t j u st a n y o t h e r re p o rt – i t i s n o t j u st a n y o t h e r r e p o rt i t i s a r e p o r t t h a t w a s a p r o d u ct o f i n v e st i g a t i n g by – i n v e st i g a t i o n – sorry by a chief i n v e st i g a t o r w h o t h e n si g n s i t o ff a n d t h e n r e f e r s i t t o t h e N a t i o n a l P r o s e c u t i n g A u t h o ri t y f o r a d e ci si o n t o p ro s e c u t e 20 a n d t h a t i s i n Ja n u a r y. N o w t h e r e i s n o p r o vi si o n e i t h e r b y l a w o r e v e n c o n ve n t i o n f o r t h a t m a t t e r t h a t yo u w o u l d t h e n h a v e a s o c a l l e d se c o n d r e p o rt w h i c h i n i t s e l f d o e s n o t n u l l i f y t h e f i r st re p o rt n o r t h e w i t h d r a w a l o f t h a t re p o rt f o r a n e x a m p l e . H a vi n g a n e q u a l o r a si m i l a r st a t u s w i t h t h e N a t i o n a l Page 11 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 P r o s e cu t i n g A u t h o r i t y i n o t h e r w o r d s y o u h a v e t h e r e p o rt o f t h e 2 2 n d a n d t h e r e p o rt o f t h e 1 8 t h M a r c h w i t h si m i l a r m o r e o r l e s s si m i l a r c o n t e n t a n d s o o n b u t a t a cl o s e r l o o k y o u c a n cl e a rl y s e e t h a t t h e r e h a s b e e n t a m p e ri n g w i t h e v i d e n ce contained therein. N o w - s o i t i s n o t a r e p o rt t h a t c o rr e ct s t h e c o sm e t i c s and grammar and language and so on. I t i s n o t a r e p o rt t h a t d o e s t h a t . m a t e ri a l 10 e vi d e n c e with the re c o m m e n d a t i o n s t h a t t h e y h a d . T h e s e co n d re p o rt . All it did it blacked out vi e w to influence the And I think that is where t h e f u n d a m e n t a l p ro b l e m i s. N o w I a m r a i si n g t h i s t h i n g p re c i se l y b e c a u s e I t h i n k we should a p p re c i a t e that you have a l e g i sl a t i v e arrangement on the one hand between IPID and the National P r o s e cu t i n g A u t h o ri t y i n t e r m s o f t h e r e f e rr a l o f su c h re p o rt s. O n t h e o t h e r h a n d , t h e r e i s a d m i n i st ra t i v e r e s p o n si b i l i t y a n d that a d m i n i st r a t i v e re s p o n si b i l i t y lies with the Chief I n v e st i g a t o r t o si g n o ff t h a t re p o rt a n d r e c o m m e n d i t t o t h e N PA . T h e s m a l l t h i n g t h a t I a m p r o b a b l y – f o r g e t t i n g t o 20 m e n t i o n i s t h a t i n s o f a r a s t h e c ri m i n a l i n v e st i g a t i o n s i t i s u s u a l p r a ct i ce t h a t t h e N a t i o n a l P r o s e c u t i n g A u t h o ri t y w o u l d a s si g n a p r o s e c u t o r a n d o r p ro s e c u t o r s t o a s si st I P I D i n a n i n v e st i g a t i o n . O k a y b u t a t s o m e p o i n t , t h e y h a v e g o t t o st e p o ff f ro m that p a rt i c u l a r e xe r ci s e . In Page 12 of 201 this i n st a n c e it was 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 A d v o c a t e M o si n g a n A d v o ca t e M o l e t s e I t h i n k o f t h e N PA w h o w e r e a s si g n e d t o t h i s p a rt i c u l a r i n ve st i g a t i o n t o a s si st I P I D i n t h e p ro d u ct i o n o f t h e i n v e s t i g a t i ve r e p o rt o f J a n u a r y 22nd. Now the anomaly is this then. Is that when you – w h e n w e e n g a g e d w i t h t h e N a t i o n a l P r o s e c u t i n g A u t h o ri t y p a rt i c u l a rl y t h e s e re s p e ct i ve A d v o c a t e s, t h e y d i d n o t k n o w a n yt h i n g a b o u t t h e s e co n d re p o rt . N o w i f i n d e e d t h e se c o n d r e p o rt w a s a v a l i d o n e a s i t 10 h a s b e e n cl a i m e d f o r a n e x a m p l e t h e n t h e s e – t h e N a t i o n a l P r o s e cu t i n g A u t h o ri t y and p a rt i c u l a rl y Mr M o si n g and M o l e t s e w o u l d h a v e b e e n i n t h e k n o w o f t h e p r o d u ct i o n o f t h a t r e p o rt . O k a y. S o – a n d t h a t i s w h e r e t h e d i sj u n ct u r e i n a sense lies in. So – and that it – it should be understood in t h a t c o n t e xt b e c a u se I t h i n k t h e m i s u n d e r st a n d i n g i s t h a t w h e n w e t a l k a b o u t t h e s e c o n d r e p o rt vi s a vi e t h e f i r st r e p o rt i t i s y o u k n o w I t h i n k t h e r e i s a – t h e r e i s a vi e w t h a t w a n t s t o s a y, n o t h o s e w e re j u st g r a m m a t i c a l s o rt o r c h a n g e s a n d so on it is not true. 20 B u t t h e f a ct o f t h e m a t t e r i s t h a t a n d I w i l l sh o w i t h e r e t h a t y o u d i st i n ct i v e l y i n t h e b o d y o f t h e t w o re p o rt s h a v e d e l e t i o n s – y o u k n o w h a v e d e l e t i o n s. S o i f – i f a n y o n e o f u s i n st i t u t i o n s o f st a t e o n m a t t e r s s u c h a s t h i s w e w i l l w a n t t o p e rp e t u a t e t h a t ki n d o f n a r r a t i v e t h e n I t h i n k w e m u st a c c e p t t h a t t h e S o u t h A f ri c a n s o ci e t y i s n o t s e c u r e d . B e c a u se i f y o u a r e g o i n g t o h a v e a g e n ci e s o f Page 13 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 st a t e t h a t c a n w i l l y n i l l y i n t e rf e re w i t h t h e i n v e st i g a t i ve re p o rt s a n d p r o c e s s e s a n d so o n a n d a l t e r a n d t a m p e r t h e r e w i t h a vi e w t o ch a n g e r e c o m m e n d a t i o n s a t t h e e n d o f s u c h re p o rt s t h e n y o u a r e n o t – t h a t i s n o t g o i n g t o b e a p u b l i c benefit insofar as matters of finance, justice and h u m a n e n e s s f o r a n e xa m p l e . So that is largely the problem. So I thought let me j u st cl a ri f y w i t h t h i s p a rt i c u l a r m a t t e r b e c a u s e I t h i n k t h e r e h a s b e e n a l o t o f m i s u n d e r st a n d i n g a r o u n d i t a n d I t h i n k i t 10 w o u l d b e o f b e n e f i t t o t h e p ro c e e d i n g s o f t h e c o m m i s si o n t h a t w e b e g i n t o a l s o d e l v e i n t o t h e i s s u e o f t h e t w o r e p o rt s. B e c a u s e e v e n i n t h e p u b l i c m i n d t h e q u e st i o n i s, w h a t a r e t h e se t w o r e p o rt s t h a t w e k e e p o n s p e a k i n g a b o u t a n d w h a t i s t h e d i ff e r e n c e b e t w e e n t h e t w o o f t h e m ? And how come w h e n w e c a m e a c ro s s a si t u a t i o n s u c h a s t h a t ? I si n c e r e l y d o t h a n k t h e H o n o u r a b l e C h a i r t o g r a n t m e t h i s o p p o rt u n i t y t o t r y a n d c l a ri f y t h e se p a rt i cu l a r m a t t e r s. Thank you – thank you very much Chairperson. CHAIRPERSON: 20 No that is fine. Indeed that is a very i m p o rt a n t p a rt o f w h a t t h e c o m m i s si o n w a n t s t o l o o k a t i n re l a t i o n t o w h a t M r K h u b a o r M r M c B ri d e a n d M r K h u b a m a y h a ve sa i d i n r e l a t i o n t o y o u r i n v o l v e m e n t i n r e g a r d t o t h e re p o rt s. I t h i n k t h a t M r H u l l e y i s m o v i n g t o w a rd s t h a t i s s u e so I will allow him to do that. I t h i n k t h a t w e m u st d e a l w i t h t h a t i s s u e q u i t e p ro p e rl y b e c a u s e i s i f y o u – i f yo u d i d w a t c h Page 14 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 w h e n M r M c B ri d e a n d M r K h u b a g a v e e vi d e n c e y o u w o u l d h a ve s e e n t h a t I h a v e c e rt a i n t h i n g s t h a t I d i d n o t u n d e r st a n d which I would like to be dealt with with regard to every w i t n e s s i n cl u d i n g yo u w h o c o m e s h e r e w h o w a s i n v o l v e d . G i v e t h a t w i t n e s s a n o p p o rt u n i t y t o e n l i g h t e n m e a n d m a k e m e u n d e r st a n d w h a t e v e r I m i g h t n o t u n d e r st a n d b e c a u s e w h e n y o u a r e n o t i n v o l v e d i n t h e si t u a t i o n yo u m i g h t n o t s e e t h i n g s i n t h e sa m e w a y a s s o m e b o d y w h o i s i n v o l v e d . B u t i t i s i m p o rt a n t f o r m e t o a rt i c u l a t e w h a t m y a r e a s o f c o n c e r n 10 a r e w h e n I h a v e a r e a s o f co n c e rn . Because that gives the w i t n e s s – t h a t g i v e s y o u t h e o p p o rt u n i t y t o a d d r e s s t h o s e c o n ce r n s h e a d o n so t h a t i f a f t e r y o u h a v e a d d re s s e d t h e m , I st i l l d o n o t u n d e r st a n d i t s h o u l d n o t b e b e c a u se y o u d i d n o t get a chance to address them. I t s h o u l d si m p l y b e b e c a u s e y o u d i d y o u r b e st a n d f o r w h a t e v e r re a s o n m a y b e I st i l l d o n o t u n d e r st a n d . S o i t i s i m p o rt a n t . B u t I j u st w a n t t o mention that with regard to one of the issues you have ra i se d I c o n n e ct e d w i t h a q u e st i o n I a s k e d y e st e r d a y w h e r e I also referred to the Independence of the – of the IPID. 20 The i d e a w a s s i m p l y t o s a y t o t h e e xt e n t t h a t t h e r e i s so m e i n d e p e n d e n c e o n t h e p a rt o f I P I D o n e n e e d s t o u n d e r st a n d t h e e xt e n t o f t h a t i n d e p e n d e n c e vi s -a - vi e t h e M i n i st e r. So t h a t i s w h y I w a s s a yi n g w h a t a r e t h e re p o rt i n g l i n e s s o t h a t one can see to what supposed to work? e xt e n t – how the relationship is So – but as I say I think Mr Hulley is Page 15 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 moving towards a point where we can engage with that area o f t h e – o f t h e r e p o rt s q u i t e i n - d e p t h t h e n w e c a n d e a l w i t h i t . B u t i f t h e r e i s so m e t h i n g y o u t h i n k s h o u l d n o t w a i t u n t i l t h a t p o i n t y o u c a n d e a l w i t h i t n o w. MR NHLEKO: N o t h a n k yo u v e r y m u c h . Yo u k n o w I re a l l y d o b e g y o u r i n d u l g e n ce a l s o i n t h i s r e g a r d . I f o rg o t o n e small thing. CHAIRPERSON: Ja. MR NHLEKO: 10 B u t y o u a l so y o u k n o w a r e m e n t i o n i n g a c ri t i c a l p a rt a ro u n d t h e i s s u e o f i n d e p e n d e n c e a n d I t h i n k w e w i l l g e t t o a p o i n t a l s o t o t a k e i n t o a c c o u n t t h e r e f l e ct i o n s a s w e l l a s t h e s u b s e q u e n t s o rt o f o r d e r b y t h e C o n st i t u t i o n a l C o u rt i n re g a r d t o t h e i s s u e o f i n d e p e n d e n ce . B e c a u se I t h i n k i t i s a c r u ci a l p o i n t . C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. MR NHLEKO: Now the – the one thing I forgot to deal with when dealing with this thing and apologies for forgetfulness is that we should be alive all of us to the fact that people d i e d a n d d i e d t h r o u g h a l l e g e d l y a g e n ci e s o f st a t e t h a t w e r e 20 s u p p o s e d t o u p h o l d t h e l a w. And if – I think if we fail w h e t h e r i t i s i n s t i t u t i o n s o r st a t e a n d S o u t h A f ri c a n s i n g e n e r a l t o b e a l i v e t o t h a t f a ct t h e n t h a t w o u l d m e a n w e a re l o si n g o u r h u m a n i t y i n a s e n s e . A n d I t h i n k w e s h o u l d w h e n w e d e a l w i t h t h e q u e st i o n o f t h e t w o re p o rt s w e s h o u l d k n o w t h a t b e t w e e n t h e q u e st i o n o f t h e – o f t h e t w o – o f t h e s o Page 16 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 c a l l e d t w o r e p o rt s t h e y a r e h u m a n l i v e s – p e o p l e t h a t re a l l y d i e d re g a rd l e s s o f w h e t h e r t h e y w e re g u i l t y o f a n y o t h e r w h a t e v e r a n d s o – b u t t h e y d i e d i n t h e h a n d s o f st a t e a g e n ci e s a n d s o f o rt h . Now I am r a i si n g this point Honourable Chair b e ca u s e I h a v e h e a r d a d i st u r b i n g a rt i cu l a t i o n a n d i n f a ct t h i s a rt i cu l a t i o n I a l s o e v e n p i c ke d u p – p i c k e d i t u p n o t o n l y i n M r M c B ri d e ’s a ff i d a vi t b u t a l s o e v e n i n t h e c o rr e s p o n d e n c e o f t h e c o m m i s si o n w h e n t h e y w a n t e d m e t o f o r w a r d re p o rt s 10 that were produced by – by the Reference Group there is a re f e r e n c e t o s o m e t h i n g c a l l e d t h e s o c a l l e d R e n d i t i o n C a s e . N o w I h a v e a p r o b l e m w i t h t h a t a rt i c u l a t i o n b e c a u se re n d i t i o n t o o k p l a c e i t i s n o t s o c a l l e d . i n v e st i g a t i o n . T h e re w a s a n Th e N PA w a s i n v o l v e d a n d s o o n a t so m e p o i n t s o i t i s e st a b l i s h e d , i t i s a f a ct – i t i s f a ct u a l i t t o o k place. T h e r e a re st a t e m e n t s t o o i n t h a t r e g a r d s w o rn t o b y d i ff e r e n t i n d i v i d u a l s w h o a l s o p l a y e d a r o l e i n s u c h a n e x e r ci s e a n d s o o n . S o i t i s n o t s o c a l l e d i t i s f a ct u a l . B u t i f w e w e r e t o c o n t i n u e w i t h t h e vi e w t h a t s a y s i t 20 i s so c a l l e d s o w e m u st a l s o a c c e p t t h a t w e s h a l l d e v e l o p a c o n ce p t c a l l e d s o ca l l e d d e a t h s b e c a u se t h e r e w e r e p e o p l e that died. So we will then say you know this so called d e a t h s a n d s o f o rt h a n d I d o n o t t h i n k w e c a n g e t t o t h a t point. F o r m e i t b o t h e r s m e f r o m a c o n s c i o u s p o i n t o f vi e w t h a t w e c a n n o t b e g i n t o d e ve l o p c o n c e p t s a n d n o t i o n s o f t h a t Page 17 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 n a t u r e p a rt i c u l a rl y w h e n w e a re d e a l i n g w i t h h u m a n l i v e s. C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. M R N H L E K O : A n d t h a t i s a p o i n t t h a t I f o r g o t t o a l s o i n cl u d e i n t h e q u e st i o n o f t h e t w o r e p o rt s. CHAIRPERSON: Ja no I will – I do not want us to – to spend more time – a lot of time on it. I hear what you say but I re m e m b e r some – I remember that people say when s o m e b o d y h a s b e e n a r r e st e d b y t h e p o l i c e a n d i t i s s a i d t h a t t h e p e r s o n i s a s u s p e ct a n d t h e y s a w t h a t h e o r s h e ki l l e d 10 s o m e b o d y t h e y s a y t h e y d o n o t u n d e r st a n d w h y h e i s c a l l e d a s u sp e ct b e c a u s e w e k n o w h e ki l l e d so a n d s o . H e ki l l e d s o a n d so w h y i s h e c a l l e d a s u sp e ct . S o – b u t I d o n o t w a n t u s to spend time on it. Let us move on. I u n d e r st a n d w h e r e y o u co m e f r o m a n d j a o k a y a l ri g h t . M r H u l l e y. ADV HULLEY SC: T h a n k yo u M r C h a i r. But without going into too much in relation to the so called Rendition Case there was a docket opened in that matter which was ultimately handed over to IPID you aware of that? M R N H L E K O : W h i c h w a s u l t i m a t e l y h a n d e d o ve r t o N PA . 20 ADV HULLEY SC: To I P I D . T h e r e w a s a d o c k e t i n re s p e ct o f t h e R e n d i t i o n M a t t e r. MR NHLEKO: Hm. ADV HULLEY SC: That docket was ultimately handed over t o I P I D f o r f u rt h e r i n ve st i g a t i o n a n d I P I D t h e n r a n w i t h t h a t d o c ke t in other words continued Page 18 of 201 to i n v e st i g a t e the 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 a l l e g a t i o n s t h a t h a d b e e n m a d e i n r e s p e ct o f t h e R e n d i t i o n M a t t e r. MR NHLEKO: Hm. C h a i r I a m a w a re o f a n i n v e s t i g a t i o n u n d e rt a ke n IPID and by su b s e q u e n t l y that i n ve st i g a t i o n re f e rr e d t o t h e N a t i o n a l P r o s e c u t i n g A u t h o ri t y. A D V H U L L E Y S C : S o t h e c a se t h a t t h a t r e l a t e s t o . T h a t t h e c a s e h a s a c a se n u m b e r a n d i t i s g o t i n ve st i g a t o r s i n t h a t . T h a t ca s e i s t h e o ff i ci a l c a s e n u m b e r t h a t i s a s si g n e d t o i t b u t i n a d d i t i o n , t h e r e f e r e n ce t o t h e so - c a l l e d R e n d i t i o n C a s e 10 M r N h l e ko i s t o t h e f a ct t h a t t h e m e d i a h a d re f e rr e d t o i t a s t h e R e n d i t i o n M a t t e r o r t h e R e n d i t i o n C a se . MR NHLEKO: H u l l e y. I h e a r yo u . I d o n o t s e e m t o g e t y o u Mr A r e y o u s a yi n g w e c a l l e d i t s o - ca l l e d b e c a u s e t h e m e d i a r e f e rr e d t o i t a s R e n d i t i o n ? ADV HULLEY SC: Th e o ff i ci a l t y p e o r t h e o ff i ci a l . . . t h e o ff i ci a l r e f e re n c e t o i t i s t h e r e f e re n c e t o t h e ca s e n u m b e r i n re s p e ct o f t h a t b e i n g o p e n e d . T h a t i s t h e o ff i ci a l . M R N H L E K O : O k a y. ADV HULLEY SC: 20 called Rendition S o o t h e r. . . e ve r yt h i n g e l s e i s t o t h e s o Matter b e ca u s e everybody u n d e r st a n d s w h a t t h a t i s re f e rr i n g t o t h e r e . D o y o u u n d e r st a n d t h a t ? MR NHLEKO: No, I do not. A D V H U L L E Y S C : O k a y. We l l , . . . [ i n d i st i n ct ] . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] M R N H L E K O : . . . [ i n d i st i n ct ] ADV HULLEY SC: ...let us move on. Page 19 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 M R N H L E K O : J a , o k a y. ADV HULLEY SC: Now you have referred to two issues that y o u w o u l d l i k e t o ra i s e . T h e f i r st i s s u e w a s i n r e s p e ct o f S e ct i o n 7 ( 1 2 ) o f t h e I P I D A ct . MR MOKHARI SC: No, Chairman j u st to co r r e ct the . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] C H A I R P E R S O N : S o rr y ? MR MOKHARI SC: Ye s, i f y o u ch e c k -i n so t h a t t h e w i t n e s s i s n o t . . . s o t h a t a n i n c o r r e ct p r o p o si t i o n i s n o t p u t t o t h e 10 w i t n e s s. CHAIRPERSON: H’m. MR MOKHARI SC: T h e m a t t e r h a s b e e n r e f e r re d t o o ff i ci a l a s R e n d i t i o n M a t t e r a n d w e c a n t a k e i t f ro m t h e re p o rt . S o I a m l o o ki n g a t o ff i ci a l d o cu m e n t s. Th e f i r st r e p o r t i s t h e re p o rt o f 2 5 J u n e 2 0 1 2 o f t h e . . . t h e t h e n s e c r e t a ri a t . CHAIRPERSON: I a m t r yi n g t o m a k e s u r e t h a t w e d o n o t s p e n d t i m e o n w h e t h e r i t s h o u l d R e n d i t i o n M a t t e r o r so c a l l e d R e n d i t i o n M a t t e r, b u t I a c c e p t M r M o k h a ri , i f t h e d o cu m e n t o r r e p o rt o r d o c ke t re f e r r e d t o a s t h e R e n d i t i o n 20 M a t t e r, n o i m p re s si o n sh o u l d b e c r e a t e d t h a t t h e d o c u m e n t o r r e p o rt s a i d so - c a l l e d i f i t d i d n o t s a y s o - c a l l e d . MR MOKHARI SC: Ye s, i n d e e d . I w a s j u st c o rr e ct i n g t h a t . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] C H A I R P E R S O N : J u st co r r e ct i n g t h a t . Ye s. MR MOKHARI SC: ...that the Page 20 of 201 o ff i ci a l d o cu m e n t s 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] CHAIRPERSON: Ja, ja. M R M O K H A R I S C : . . . r e f e r re d t o i t a s R e n d i t i o n . C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. [ l a u g h s] MR MOKHARI SC: Ye s, ye s. A n d I h a v e a r e p o rt o f 2 5 Ju n e 2 0 1 2 . C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. MR MOKHARI SC: . . . o f t h e C i v i l i a n S e cr e t a ri a t a n d t h e re p o rt o f t h e R e f e re n c e G r o u p o f 2 2 N o v e m b e r. 10 CHAIRPERSON: O ka y I si m p l e s a y f o r p r e s e n t p u r p o se s, I do not have any problem with somebody who refers to it as t h e s o - c a l l e d R e n d i t i o n M a t t e r b e c a u se t h e y m i g h t n o t b e sure whether it falls within... what happened falls within what is referred to as Rendition or they might not even know what R e n d i t i o n m e a n s. So I do not have a problem with that. A n y o n e w h o c a l l s i t a R e n d i t i o n M a t t e r, t h a t i s f i n e a s w e l l . M R M O K H A R I S C : T h a n k yo u , M r C h a i r. C H A I R P E R S O N : O k a y l e t u s m o ve o n . ADV HULLEY SC: 20 N o w M r N h l e k o , yo u re f e rr e d t o S e ct i o n 7 ( 1 2 ) o f t h e I P I D A ct t o m a k e t h e p o i n t , a s I u n d e r s t a n d i t , t h a t t h e r e i s i n f a ct a r e p o rt i n t h e l i n e b e t w e e n t h e . . . b e t w e e n I P I D o r t h e E x e c u t i v e D i r e ct o r o f I P I D a n d t h e m i n i st e r ’s o ff i c e . D o I u n d e r st a n d t h a t c o r re ct l y ? M R N H L E K O : Ye s, y o u d o . A D V H U L L E Y S C : S o l e t u s c o n si d e r S e ct i o n 7 (1 2 ). S e ct i o n Page 21 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 7 ( 1 2 ) sa y s. . . a n d M r C h a i r i t s h o u l d b e i n t h e l e g i sl a t i o n bundle. We have marked it Exhibit Y L e g i sl a t i o n and A u t h o ri t i e s B u n d l e . CHAIRPERSON: W i l l t h e w i t n e s s. . . I t h i n k t h e w i t n e s s s h o u l d h a v e t h e b e n e f i t . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] A D V H U L L E Y S C : H e sh o u l d h a ve a c o p y. C H A I R P E R S O N : . . . o f b e i n g g i v e n t h e sa m e t h i n g . T h e y w i l l t h e n g i v e i t . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] M R N H L E K O : N o , i t i s f i n e . I w i l l l i st e n . 10 C H A I R P E R S O N : Yo u k n o w ? Yo u w i l l f o l l o w ? M R N H L E K O : I w i l l f o l l o w, y e s. CHAIRPERSON: O k a y. A l ri g h t . C o n t i n u e . . . j u st r e a d i t M r H u l l e y. Yo u w i l l . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] ADV HULLEY SC: Th a n k y o u , M r C h a i r. It says the following: “The executive d i re ct o r m u st at any time when re q u e st e d t o d o s o b y t h e m i n i st e r o r p a rl i a m e n t re p o rt o n t h e a ct i vi t i e s o f t h e d i re ct e d (? ) t o t h e m i n i st e r o r p a rl i a m e n t . . . ” 20 I s t h a t t h e p r o vi si o n t h a t y o u a r e r e l yi n g u p o n ? M R N H L E K O : Ye s, t h a t i s w h a t t h e . . . I p o i n t e d ( ? ) o u t . ADV HULLEY SC: N o w o f c o u r s e , h e i s re q u i r e d u n d e r t h i s s e ct i o n t o r e p o rt t o y o u o n t h e a ct i vi t i e s t h a t h a v e b e e n c o n d u ct e d . I t m i g h t b e e v e n a n a ct i vi t y r e l a t e d t o a s p e ci f i c m a t t e r a s i n t h e . . . i n r e s p e ct o f t h e R e n d i t i o n M a t t e r. Page 22 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 N o w, i t ce rt a i n l y d o e s n o t . . . u n l e s s y o u . . . u n l e s s y o u t e l l m e o t h e r w i se , S e ct i o n 7 ( 1 2 ) d o e s n o t r e q u i r e y o u o r re q u i r e t h e e x e c u t i ve d i re ct o r t o h a n d o v e r a d o c k e t t o t h e m i n i st e r o r t o p a rl i a m e n t . Wo u l d t h a t b e f a i r t o sa y ? MR NHLEKO: interpretation No, versus I my think that is a i n t e rp r e t a t i o n matter r e a l l y. of yo u r We may d e ci d e C h a i r w h e t h e r w e w a n t t o s p e n d t h e w h o l e d a y t r yi n g to unpack the c o n ce p t u a l u n d e r st a n d i n g if... what that s e ct i o n i s. 10 CHAIRPERSON: It depends on the point that Mr Hulley w i s h e s t o e x p l o re . M r H u l l e y ? A D V H U L L E Y S C : Th a n k y o u , M r C h a i r. CHAIRPERSON: Ja. ADV HULLEY SC: T h e m i n i st e r a s a n e x e c u t i v e f u n ct i o n re l a t i v e t o t h e S A P S , r e l a t i v e t o I P I D . Wo u l d t h a t b e f a i r t o say? MR NHLEKO: p o rt f o l i o d i re ct l y 20 a T h e Mi n i st e r o f P o l i c e i n t h a t m i n i st e ri a l . . . [ i n d i st i n ct ] within that has p a rt i c u l a r got i n st i t u t i o n s p o rt f o l i o to that the re p o rt e x e cu t i v e a u t h o ri t y t h e r e , w h o t h e n i s t e r m e d a s t h e M i n i st e r o f P o l i c e . ADV HULLEY SC: S o I a m n o t s u r e i f I e n t i r e l y f o l l o w. Yo u a r e s a yi n g t h a t t h e m i n i st e r h a s d i ff e r e n t p o rt f o l i o s r e p o rt i n g t o t h e m i n i st e r ? MR NHLEKO: T h e Mi n i st e r o f P o l i c e i s f o r, a m o n g st o t h e r t h i n g s, m a d e u p o f t h e S o u t h A f ri c a n P o l i c e S e r vi c e , D P C I , Page 23 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 I P I D , t h e P ri v a t e S e c u ri t y I n d u st r y R e g u l a t o r y A u t h o r i t y, a s w e l l a s, t h e C i vi l i a n S e cr e t a ri a t f o r P o l i c e w h i c h i s b a si c a l l y h o u s e d w i t h i n t h e a d m i n i st r a t i v e s e ct i o n o f t h e m i n i s t r y a n d so on. S o t h a t i s m y u n d e r st a n d i n g o f t h a t i n s t i t u t i o n a l arrangement. ADV HULLEY SC: No, no, no. That is fair enough. But the p o i n t i s t h a t i t i s a n e xe c u t i v e f u n ct i o n . The ministry is a p o l i t i c a l a p p o i n t i n g , co r r e ct ? M R N H L E K O : C o rr e ct . 10 ADV HULLEY SC: And the operational matters get done or t h e o p e ra t i o n a l h e a d o f t h e S A P S . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] M R N H L E K O : C o rr e ct . ADV HULLEY SC: . . . w o u l d b e t h e N a t i o n a l C o m m i s si o n o f Police. M R N H L E K O : C o rr e ct . A D V H U L L E Y S C : Th a t b e f a i r t o s a y ? M R N H L E K O : N o , t h a t i s f a i r. ADV HULLEY SC: Th e n i n so f a r a s d o c k e t s a r e co n c e r n e d , w h e n a d o c k e t . . . a s f a r a s a d o c k e t i s co n c e rn e d , w h e n a n 20 i n v e st i g a t i o n n e e d s t o b e co n d u ct e d o r i f a d o c k e t n e e d s t o b e g i ve n t o a n y p e r s o n a t o p e r a t i o n a l l e v e l , t h a t d o c k e t m u st g o t o t h e . . . o r c a n g o t o t h e N a t i o n a l C o m m i s si o n e r. MR NHLEKO: No, not insofar as IPID is concerned and I t h i n k w e n e e d t o u n d e r st a n d t h e m a n d a t e o f I P I D vi s a vi e t h e p o l i c e s e r vi c e . Yo u w o u l d n o t e m p h a si s e a si t u a t i o n w h e r e Page 24 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 t h e n t h e p o l i c e a r e h a n d e d re p o rt s t h a t a r e a b o u t t h e m . It w o u l d n o t m a k e s e n se f r o m t h e si d e o f I P I D b e ca u s e I P I D i n v e st i g a t e s t h e c o n d u ct o f t h e p o l i c e i n re s p e ct o f c ri m i n a l m a t t e r s a n d o t h e r a r e a s o f p r e vi o u s c o n d u ct . CHAIRPERSON: They would i n v e st i g a t e . . . they could i n v e st i g a t e e v e n t h e N a t i o n a l C o m m i s si o n e r ? MR NHLEKO: They would. C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. MR NHLEKO: They would. 10 C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. M R N H L E K O : T h e y. . . t h a t i s w h a t t h e l a w e st a b l i s h e s. C H A I R P E R S O N : J a . H e f a l l s w i t h i n t h e j u ri s d i ct i o n i n t e rm s o f t h e i n v e st i g a t i o n a s w e l l . M R N H L E K O : E x a ct l y, e x a ct l y. C o rr e ct . C o r r e ct , y e s. C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. O ka y. A D V H U L L E Y S C : We l l , l e t u s j u st g o t h r o u g h t h e p r o vi si o n s o f S e ct i o n 7 a n d i t a ct u a l l y w o u l d b e u s e f u l . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] CHAIRPERSON: I a m s o r ry. J u st t o c o m p l e t e t h e p o i n t which I think you seek to make. The point you seek to make 20 i s, I P I D h a s j u ri s d i ct i o n t o i n ve st i g a t e c o n d u ct b y a l l p e o p l e w h o a re p o l i ce o ff i c e r s u n d e r S A P S o r m a y b e i t g o e s b e y o n d t h a t b u t . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] MR NHLEKO: No, it does goes beyond that. C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s, o ka y. MR NHLEKO: I t i s a l l p o l i c e o ff i c e r s i n t h e S o u t h A f ri c a n Page 25 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 P o l i c e S e r vi c e a n d m u n i ci p a l p o l i ce s e r vi c e s. CHAIRPERSON: Ja, no-no. No, no. M R N H L E K O : Ye s. C H A I R P E R S O N : I k n o w a b o u t t h e m u n i ci p a l . M R N H L E K O : O k a y. CHAIRPERSON: B u t b e c a u s e yo u d i d n o t . . . y o u d i d n o t . . . y o u a r e n o t r e sp o n si b l e f o r t h e m , I a m n o t t a l ki n g a b o u t them. MR NHLEKO: H’m. 10 C H A I R P E R S O N : I w a s t a l ki n g i n t e rm s o f S A P S t h a t y o u s a y i t i s o n l y p o l i c e o ff i c e r s. fall within that... Clerks and other people would not within their j u r i sd i ct i o n . Is it not? A d m i n i st r a t i v e st a ff w h o a r e n o t p o l i c e o ff i ce r s. MR NHLEKO: T h e y a re a d m i n st a ff t h a t a r e d e f i n e d o u t si d e o f t h e S o u t h A f ri c a n P o l i c e A ct . CHAIRPERSON: Ja. MR NHLEKO: I n o t h e r w o r d s, t h e y a r e p a rt o f t h e P u b l i c S e r vi c e A ct b y d e f i n i t i o n . C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. J a . 20 MR NHLEKO: that are B u t yo u c o u l d a l s o f i n d t h a t w h e n a d m i n st a ff cl a s si f i e d under the South A f ri c a n Police police o ff i c e r . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] C H A I R P E R S O N : J a . . . [ i n t e r ve n e s] M R N H L E K O : E x a ct l y. CHAIRPERSON: ...who... if yo u Page 26 of 201 are 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] M R N H L E K O : Ye s. C H A I R P E R S O N : . . . b u t p e rf o rm i n g . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] M R N H L E K O : A d m i n . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] C H A I R P E R S O N : . . . a d m i n st u ff , y o u w o u l d st i l l f a l l u n d e r them. M R N H L E K O : Ye s, y o u w o u l d . CHAIRPERSON: J a , b u t i f y o u a r e n o t a p o l i c e o ff i c e r, t h e n y o u w o u l d n o t f a l l u n d e r t h e m e ve n t h o u g h y o u a re w i t h i n 10 SAPS. M R N H L E K O : Ye s. CHAIRPERSON: Ja. M R N H L E K O : T h a t i s co r r e ct C h a i r. CHAIRPERSON: IPID had S o t h e p o i n t y o u a r e m a ki n g i s t h a t t h e j u ri s d i ct i o n to i n v e st i g a t e even the National C o m m i s si o n e r. MR NHLEKO: H’m. CHAIRPERSON: And that t h e re is a r e a so n why the e x e cu t i v e d i r e ct o r re p o rt s t o t h e m i n i st e r. 20 M R N H L E K O : C o rr e ct . C H A I R P E R S O N : A n d t h e r e a s o n i s , i f t h e y w e re t o r e p o rt t o t h e N a t i o n a l C o m m i s si o n e r, t h e r e w o u l d b e a s e r i o u s ri s k t h a t t h e N a t i o n a l C o m m i s si o n e r w o u l d b e t h e su b j e ct o f i n v e st i g a t i o n o f p e o p l e q u i t e se n i o r cl o s e t o h i m . MR NHLEKO: H’m. Page 27 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 CHAIRPERSON: A n d t h a t i s n o t a n i d e a l si t u a t i o n a n d t h a t i s w h y t h e l a w s a y s t h e y m u st r e p o rt t o t h e m i n i st e r. MR NHLEKO: Ye s, I t h i n k t h a t i s a c o r re ct u n d e r s t a n d i n g . Otherwise, their work will be severally polluted. C H A I R P E R S O N : B e c a u s e . . . y e s. M R N H L E K O : Ye s. CHAIRPERSON: B e c a u s e t h e m i n i st e r i s n o t . . . d o e s n o t f a l l u n d e r t h e i r j u ri sd i ct i o n . H e . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] MR NHLEKO: H’n-‘n. 10 C H A I R P E R S O N : H e i s n o t a p o l i c e o ff i c e r. M R N H L E K O : C o rr e ct . C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s, o ka y. M R N H L E K O : T h a t i s co r r e ct . CHAIRPERSON: Ja. ADV HULLEY SC: T h a n k y o u , Mr C h a i r. Mr Nhleko, thank y o u v e r y m u c h f o r t h a t b e c a u se i n f a ct y o u a r e i n p a rt ri g h t as far as that is concerned. I w o u l d l i k e y o u t o c o n si d e r S e ct i o n 7 ( 4 ) o f t h e I P I D A ct . M R N H L E K O : H ’ m . O k a y. N o , g o a h e a d si r . . . [ i n d i st i n ct ] 20 ADV HULLEY SC: I f yo u l o o k a t . . . there is a file . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] M R N H L E K O : I m a k e m y a t t e m p t t o l i st e n . A D V H U L L E Y S C : I f yo u g o t o f i l e D i vi d e r 8 . CHAIRPERSON: I think he is quite happy that you go ahead a n d p u t t h e q u e st i o n . Page 28 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 MR NHLEKO: H’m. C H A I R P E R S O N : H e w i l l b e a b l e t o u n d e r st a n d . A D V H U L L E Y S C : Th a n k y o u , M r C h a i r. C H A I R P E R S O N : A n d i f h e h a s t o l o o k a t t h e a ct , h e w i l l f e e l f re e t o d o s o . A D V H U L L E Y S C : S e ct i o n 7 ( 4 ) s a y s t h e f o l l o w i n g : “ T h e e x e c u t i v e d i re ct o r m u st r e f e r c ri m i n a l o ff e n c e s, re v e a l e d as National 10 a result of Prosecuting an i n v e st i g a t i o n , A u t h o ri t y for to the c ri m i n a l p r o s e c u t i o n a n d n o t i f y t h e m i n i st e r. . . ” H a v e yo u g o t t h e p r o vi si o n si r ? M R N H L E K O : J a - n o , I a m l i st e n i n g . I h e a r yo u v e r y w e l l . ADV HULLEY SC: “. . . a n d n o t i f y t h e m i n i st e r o f su c h r e f e r r a l . . . ” MR NHLEKO: H’m? A D V H U L L E Y S C : S o w h a t t h e m i n i st e r m u st b e i nf o rm e d o f i s t h e f a ct t h a t I P I D h a s c o n d u ct e d a n i n ve st i g a t i o n . has come to the co n cl u si o n that the i n v e st i g a t i o n IPID has re v e a l e d t h e co m m i s si o n o f a n o ff e n ce a n d I P I D m u st t h e n 20 re f e r the matter the National P ro s e c u t i o n A u t h o ri t y for p r o s e c u t i o n a n d m u st m e r e l y a d vi s e o r n o t i f y t h e m i n i st e r o f such referral. CHAIRPERSON: S o rr y, M r H u l l e y. I a m st i l l t r y t o f i n d w h e r e t h e . . . [ i n d i s t i n ct ] . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] ADV HULLEY SC: It is page 152 of the bundle. Page 29 of 201 It is file 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 D i vi d e r 8 . I t i s p a rt o f t h e . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] CHAIRPERSON: One, five, two? A D V H U L L E Y S C : Th e o n e , f i v e , t w o o f t h a t b u n d l e . C H A I R P E R S O N : L e g i sl a t i o n a n d A u t h o ri t i e s ? A D V H U L L E Y S C : C o r r e ct , M r C h a i r. CHAIRPERSON: Okay thank you. A D V H U L L E Y S C : Th a n k y o u , M r C h a i r. C H A I R P E R S O N : A n d y o u a r e r e f e r r i n g t o s e ct i o n . . . ? 10 A D V H U L L E Y S C : I t i s S e ct i o n 7 ( 4 ) . C H A I R P E R S O N : O k a y. ADV HULLEY SC: S o w h a t y o u a s t h e m i n i st e r h a v e t o b e i n f o r m e d o f i s t h e f a ct t h a t I P I D h a s m a d e a re f e rr a l t o t h e N a t i o n a l P ro s e c u t i o n A u t h o ri t y o r p ro s e c u t i o n o f a c a s e t h a t i t h a s i n v e st i g a t e d a n d t h a t i t b e l i e v e s o r t h a t I P I D h a s c o m e t o t h e c o n cl u si o n t h a t t h e c a se s h o u l d b e p ro s e c u t e d . MR NHLEKO: H’m. ADV HULLEY SC: N o t p r o vi d e y o u w i t h a d o c k e t b u t i f y o u . . . t h a t . . . w o u l d i t b e . . . w o u l d i t b e f a i r t o sa y t h a t S e ct i o n 20 7 ( 4 ) d o e s n o t s u g g e st i n a n y w a y t h a t a d o c k e t h a s t o b e p r o vi d e d t o y o u ? MR NHLEKO: a p p l i ca t i o n of No. The... i n st i t u t i o n a l generally i n st r u m e n t s, s p e a ki n g , there a re in the ideal si t u a t i o n s, b u t i n t h i s i n st a n ce M r H u l l e y, y o u m i g h t b e m i s si n g o n e p a rt i c u l a r p o i n t . Page 30 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 The one p a rt i c u l a r point i s t h i s. Yo u a l re a d y had a l l e g a t i o n s o f m i s c o n d u ct l e v e l l e d a g a i n st t h e ve r y s a m e IPID. S o , i n o t h e r w o r d s, . . . [ i n d i st i n ct ] I P I D w a s “ s o m e w h a t t a i n t e d ” b e c a u s e o f t h e i s s u e o f t a m p e ri n g , ri g h t . And that matter that is brought to your attention as the e x e cu t i v e allegations a u t h o r i t y, of to serious then sa y m i s c o n d u ct but t h e re which are deals these with the q u e st i o n o f t a m p e r i n g a n d / o r d e l e t i o n o f m a t e ri a l e vi d e n ce f ro m o n e re p o rt t o co n st i t u t e a n o t h e r re p o rt . 10 What are you doing about that? A D V H U L L E Y S C : S u re . M R N H L E K O : B u t . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] A D V H U L L E Y S C : L e t u s j u st . . . S o rr y. MR NHLEKO: S o I a m s a yi n g . Ye s, i n d e e d . p r o vi si o n w a s a p p l i c a b l e a n d i t a p p l i e d . I n f a ct , t h i s Yo u k n o w, y o u w o u l d a l w a y s g e t re p o rt s a b o u t , y o u k n o w, a s m i n i st e r a b o u t , this is the amount of work that we are doing. This is about t h e c a s e a n d s o o n a n d s o o n . S o y o u w i l l g e t s u c h r e p o rt s. CHAIRPERSON: H’m. 20 M R N H L E K O : B u t t h e r e w a s a sp e ci f i c. . . a p o i n t . . . a s p e ci f i c p r o b l e m a n d t h a t i s t h e q u e st i o n o f t h e t w o r e p o rt s. C H A I R P E R S O N : H ’ m . Ye s. ADV HULLEY SC: I a m r e a l l y c o n c e r n e d . . . a n d I a p p re c i a t e t h a t e xp l a n a t i o n a n d w e w i l l g e t t o t h a t i n a m o m e n t . v e r y c o n c e r n e d w i t h t h e q u e st i o n o f S e ct i o n 7 ( 4 ). Page 31 of 201 I am It grants 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 a . . . i t p l a c e s a n o b l i g a t i o n u p o n I P I D t o p r o vi d e t h e m i n i st e r with the docket. MR NHLEKO: It makes a p ro v i si o n f o r s u b m i s si o n of information. A D V H U L L E Y S C : To n o t i f y yo u o f t h e f a ct o f t h e r e f e rr a l . M R N H L E K O : N o , I a m t a l ki n g a b o u t 7 ( 1 2 ). A D V H U L L E Y S C : [ I n d i st i n ct ] M R N H L E K O : I n f o r m a t i o n t h a t t h e m i n i st e r w i l l r e q u i re . A D V H U L L E Y S C : S u re . 10 MR NHLEKO: H’m. ADV HULLEY SC: N o , w h a t I a m t ryi n g t o s u g g e s t i s. h a ve t o t a ke i t st e p - b y - st e p . I A n d I c e rt a i n l y w i l l n o t b e u n f a i r t o yo u w h e r e I w i l l t r y t o c o m p e l yo u t o a n s w e r a q u e st i o n i n i so l a t i o n b u t I j u st w a n t t o g o t h r o u g h i t st e p- b y st e p . M R N H L E K O : Ye s. ADV HULLEY SC: A n d o n c e w e a r e f i n i sh e d w i t h t h e s e ct i o n , I w i l l g i v e y o u a n o p p o rt u n i t y t o t e l l m e , w h e r e y o u f i n d t h e p r o vi s i o n t h a t a l l o w s yo u or i m p o s e a n o b l i g a t i o n 20 u p o n I P I D t o p r o vi d e t h e m i n i st e r w i t h t h e d o c k e t . that... is that a fair way in which to deal with it? M R N H L E K O : N o , I a m l i st e n i n g si r. Ye s, g o a h e a d . A D V H U L L E Y S C : P a rd o n m e ? M R N H L E K O : N o , I a m s a yi n g I a m l i st e n i n g . A D V H U L L E Y S C : O k a y. Page 32 of 201 Wo u l d 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 MR NHLEKO: Go ahead. ADV HULLEY SC: S o y o u w i l l b e s a t i sf i e d t h a t S e ct i o n 7 ( 4 ) i s n o t t h a t p r o vi si o n t h a t I a m . . . t h a t i m p o s e s a n o b l i g a t i o n u p o n I P I D t o p r o vi d e t h e m i n i st e r w i t h a d o c k e t ? M R N H L E K O : I t i s a m a t t e r o f i n t e r p r e t a t i o n , s i r. ADV HULLEY SC: O ka y. So let us go to s e ct i o n . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] C H A I R P E R S O N : B u t m a y b e l e t u s p u t i t t h i s w a y. I t i s y o u r u n d e r st a n d i n g o f i t M r N h l e k o , t h a t i t i n cl u d e s a d o c k e t a s 10 p a rt o f w h a t t h e e x e cu t i v e d i r e ct o r m u st o r m a y s e n d t o t h e m i n i st e r ? I s t h a t h o w y o u u n d e r st a n d i t ? I s i t h o w y o u u n d e r st o o d it at the time? O r y o u d o n o t h a v e a s p e ci f i c u n d e r s t a n d i n g o f i t b u t y o u a r e n o t s u r e w h e t h e r y o u w o u l d a g re e w i t h t h e i n t e r p r e t a t i o n t h a t Mr H u l l e y p u t s f o r w a r d ? MR NHLEKO: N o , C h a i r p e r so n a s I h a v e e l u d e d e a r l i e r t o t h i s p o i n t , e a rl i e r o n . Yo u h a d a s p e ci f i c p r o b l e m a n d a v e r y prudent problem. Yo u , t h e r e f o r e , r e q u i r e a l l t h e n e c e s s a r y i n f o rm a t i o n t o 20 e n a b l e y o u t o a s a n e x e c u t i v e a u t h o ri t y t o d e l v e i n t o t h e i d e n t i f i e d i s s u e s a n d d e a l w i t h t h e a l l e g a t i o n s. N o w, I a m j u st m a k i n g a n e x a m p l e . I f yo u , f o r a n e x a m p l e , y o u n e e d e d t o e v a l u a t e a n d e st a b l i sh w h e t h e r there are two r e p o rt s and is it the 22nd versus the 1 8 t h o f M a r c h a n d s o f o rt h , yo u . . . t h e i s su e o f t h e d o c ke t Page 33 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 w o u l d a l s o e n a b l e y o u t o b e a b l e t o l o o k i n t o t h a t , o k a y. A n d h o w. . . a n d w h a t a re t h e i s s u e s t h a t c o n st i t u t e t h e i s s u e a t h a n d , y o u k n o w. t h e . . . [ i n d i st i n ct ] . Because that is what the issue of That is how it would be useful to yourself a s a p e r so n w h o i s t r yi n g t o l o o k i n t o w h a t t h e f a ct s a r e i n re l a t i o n t o t h a t . B u t i f yo u c h o o se t o b e n a r ro w l y a d m i n i st r a t i v e , y o u t a l k o f t h e d o c ke t a s t h e d o c k e t a n d t h e f i l e t h a t m o v e s f r o m o n e place to another and that is it. 10 B u t i f i t i s i n r e l a t i o n t o e st a b l i s h i n g t h e f a ct s a n d t h e h a p p e n i n g s a b o u t t h e w h o l e q u e st i o n o f w h a t h a p p e n e d i n t h i s p a rt i cu l a r m a t t e r, y o u w i l l d e f i n i t e l y n e e d t o l o o k i n t o t h e c o n t e n t a n d st a t e m e n t s a n d e v e r yt h i n g e l s e t h a t co n st i t u t e s t h a t p a rt i cu l a r d o c u m e n t . CHAIRPERSON: J a , yo u se e . I u n d e r st a n d w h a t y o u a r e s a yi n g b u t I t h i n k t h e p ro b l e m i s t h a t M r H u l l e y i s n o t t h e re yet. M R N H L E K O : O k a y. CHAIRPERSON: 20 H e i s a t a p ri o r st a g e o f si m p l e s e e ki n g t o e st a b l i sh w h a t y o u r o w n u n d e r st a n d i n g i s o f S e ct i o n 7 ( 4 ). O f c o u r s e , y o u m i g h t h a v e a n u n d e r st a n d i ng o f S e ct i o n 7 (4 ) a n d y o u m i g h t s a y, “ T h i s i s m y u n d e r st a n d i n g o f S e ct i o n 7 (4 ). T h i s i s h o w I u n d e r st o o d i t . W h e t h e r m y u n d e r st a n d i n g i s ri g h t o r w r o n g b u t t h i s i s h o w I u n d e r st o o d i t a t t h e t i m e . I a m n o t a l a w y e r. I w a s a m i n i st e r. T h i s i s h o w I u n d e r st o o d Page 34 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 i t ”. A n d t h e n M r H u l l e y c a n s a y w h a t h e w a n t s t o s a y. s a y s, “ N o , i t i s w ro n g . It is not... If he Yo u a r e n o t a l a w y e r ”. O k a y. B u t y o u m a y h a ve h a d a n u n d e r st a n d i n g o f i t . B u t i t i s a l so p o s si b l e t h a t y o u d i d n o t n e c e s s a r i l y h a v e a n u n d e r st a n d i n g o f i t . I n w h i ch c a s e , a l l y o u sa y i s: “ L o o k, I a m n o t s u re i f I h a d a n u n d e r st a n d i n g o f i t . Or I am not s u r e t h a t I a p p l i e d m y m i n d t o w h a t i t m e a n s o r I kn e w w h a t it meant. 10 B u t i f y o u a s k m e f o r w h y I a s k e d f o r c e rt a i n i n f o r m a t i o n , I ca n e x p l a i n t o y o u w h y I a s ke d f o r t h a t i n f o r m a t i o n ”. So at this st a g e , he is j u st seeks to e st a b l i s h . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] M R N H L E K O : O k a y. CHAIRPERSON: ...whether u n d e r st a n d i n g o f w h a t i t m e a n s. you do h a ve a c e rt a i n And then, once he knows t h a t , h e c a n m o v e f o r w a r d a n d t h e n m a y b e g o t o t h e st a g e t h a t y o u h a ve d e a l t w i t h a l r e a d y. MR NHLEKO: 20 H’m. N o , t h a n k s v e r y m u c h C h a i r. But I re a l l y d o b e l i e ve t h a t I h a v e r e s p o n d e d t o t h a t q u e st i o n . C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s, y e s. MR NHLEKO: O f c o u r se , i t m a y n o t b e t h e l e g a l i st i c ki n d o f . . . [ i n d i st i n ct ] . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] C H A I R P E R S O N : J a . N o , n o , n o . T h a t . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] MR NHLEKO: Yo u kn o w. B e c a u s e , I t h i n k a s y o u j u st s a y, Page 35 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 y o u kn o w. C H A I R P E R S O N : M r H u l l e y. A D V H U L L E Y S C : Th a n k y o u , M r C h a i r. M R N H L E K O : [ I n d i st i n ct ] a f ri e n d o f t h e . . . ADV HULLEY SC: Th e . . . you o b vi o u s l y had an u n d e r st a n d i n g o f S e ct i o n 7 ( 1 2 ) a n d w h a t s e ct i o n s . . . w h a t p o w e r s S e ct i o n 7 ( 1 2 ) . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] MR NHLEKO: Right. ADV HULLEY SC: 10 b a se d o n I P I D . . . . i n ve st e d i n y o u o r w h a t o b l i g a t i o n s T h e q u e st i o n I w o u l d l i ke t o p e ru s e i s, w h e t h e r t h a t w a s t h e u n d e r st a n d i n g y o u h a d a t t h e t i m e i . e . in 2014? O r i s t h i s a n u n d e r st a n d i n g t h a t y o u . . . t h a t h a s come to you subsequent to 2014? MR NHLEKO: N o , I a l so d o t h i n k I h a ve re s p o n d e d t o t h a t q u e st i o n C h a i r. I h a ve ci t e d t h e . . . t h a t r e l e v a n t p ro vi si o n , a s w e l l a s, S e ct i o n 2 8 o f t h e s a m e a ct . The one thing that I m a y n o t n e c e s s a ri l y h a d a t m y d i s p o s a l i s a l s o t h e I P I D R e g u l a t i o n s b e ca u s e t h e y a l s o d o t a l k t o t h a t m a t t e r. ADV HULLEY SC: 20 Yo u kn o w, I t h i n k m y q u e st i o n w a s a re l a t i v e l y si m p l e o n e . I f y o u a r e u n a b l e t o re c a l l , y o u a re welcome to say that. I f y o u i f yo u d i d n o t . . . i f yo u h a d a s p e ci f i c u n d e r st a n d i n g a t t h a t p o i n t i n t i m e b u t o f c o u r s e , then you would say that. If yo u had an u n d e r st a n d i n g that it only became a p p a r e n t t o y o u l a t e r o n , a s y o u h a v e g o t t e n i n vo l v e d m o r e Page 36 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 a n d m o r e co u rt c a s e s a r o u n d t h e s e i s su e s t h e n , o f co u r s e , you are welcome to say that as well. T h e o n l y q u e st i o n I a m a s ki n g y o u i s, w a s t h a t y o u r u n d e r st a n d i n g i n 2 0 1 4 w h e n yo u w e r e h a vi n g i n t e ra c t i o n w i t h I P I D o n t h e m a t t e r o f t h e R e n d i t i o n d o c ke t ? M R N H L E K O : I h a v e r e s p o n d e d t o t h a t q u e st i o n si r. A D V H U L L E Y S C : O k a y. CHAIRPERSON: Yo u m u st r e s p o n d a g a i n M r N h l e k o so w e can make progress 10 M R N H L E K O : N o , I re s p o n d e d t o t h a t q u e st i o n C h a i r. C H A I R P E R S O N : J a , w h a t w a s y o u r re s p o n s e ? MR NHLEKO: T h a t t h e i s s u e o f a s ki n g f o r i n f o r m a t i o n o n t h e si d e o f I P I D i s a n d w a s i n f o r m e d b y t h e r e l e va n t s e ct i o n i n t h e I P I D A ct a n d I ci t e d s e ct i o n . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] CHAIRPERSON: One second Mr Nhleko. T h er e w a s a t i m e y e st e r d a y w h e r e I c o u l d h e a r y o u v e r y cl e a rl y. I d o n o t k n o w w h e t h e r y o u w e r e c o m i n g cl o s e r t o t h e m i c o r n o t . MR NHLEKO: Oh. CHAIRPERSON: 20 noise. I se e t h e a i r c o n i s a l s o m a k i n g s o m e J a , i f y o u c o m e cl o s e r t o t h e m i c, I t h i n k I c a n h e a r y o u cl e a rl y. W i l l y o u j u st st a rt . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] M R N H L E K O : A p o l o g i e s C h a i r a n d . . . [ i n d i st i n ct ] CHAIRPERSON: It is not your fault. M R N H L E K O : Ye s. CHAIRPERSON: Ju st st a rt . . . j u st a n s w e r a g a i n . Page 37 of 201 What was 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 y o u r r e sp o n s e ? MR NHLEKO: And may I also be congratulated by its Chair f o r l o o ki n g a t h i m m o st o f t h e t i m e , t h i s t i m e a ro u n d . C H A I R P E R S O N : [ l a u g h s] M R N H L E K O : [ l a u g h s] CHAIRPERSON: I t h i n k t h e r e c o r d w i l l r e f l e ct t h a t yo u a r e l o o ki n g a t t h e C h a i r t o d a y . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] M R N H L E K O : Ye s. [ l a u g h s] C H A I R P E R S O N : . . . u n l i ke y e st e r d a y. [ l a u g h s] 10 M R N H L E K O : Ye s . . . [ i n d i st i n ct ] [ l a u g h s] CHAIRPERSON: Ye st e r d a y y o u w e re l o o k i n g a w a y f r o m t h e C h a i r. MR NHLEKO: J a , n o w I k n o w. A n d I h a d d i ff i c u l t y t o s w i n g ( ? ) a r o u n d t h e se a t i n g a n d s o o n . T h a n k s, j a . CHAIRPERSON: No, that is fine. MR NHLEKO: N o , I w a s s a yi n g . q u e st i o n C h a i r. L o o k, I r e s p o n d e d t o t h i s T h a t t h i s v e r y sa m e a ct w a s i n e x i st e n ce a t t h e t i m e a n d S e ct i o n 7 (1 2 ) a n d 2 8 (1 ) o f t h e I P I D A ct , a s w e l l a s, r e g u l a t i o n . . . I t h i n k i t m u st b e R e g u l a t i o n 1 5 , d e a l s w i t h 20 t h e i s s u e o f i n f o r m a t i o n f r o m t h e s i d e o f I P I D a s re q u e st e d b y t h e m i n i st e r a s a n e x e cu t i v e a u t h o ri t y. So I think that cl a ri f i e s t h a t p a rt i c u l a r . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] CHAIRPERSON: Ye s. E ff e ct i v e l y, i f y o u r r e s p o n s e t h a t t h o se s e ct i o n s t o w h i c h yo u h a ve re f e rr e d i n t h e I P I D A ct a n d t h e r e g u l a t i o n t h a t y o u h a v e r e f e r r e d t o . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] Page 38 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 M R N H L E K O : R e g u l a t i o n 1 5 , ye s. CHAIRPERSON: . . . e n t i t l e s t h e m i n i st e r t o r e q u e st c e rt a i n i n f o r m a t i o n f r o m t h e . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] M R N H L E K O : T h e e xe c u t i v e . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] C H A I R P E R S O N : . . . e xe c u t i v e d i r e ct o r ? M R N H L E K O : Ye s. CHAIRPERSON: And that information, you sa y, would i n cl u d e a d o c k e t o r yo u a re n o t g o i n g t h a t f a r ? M R N H L E K O : I c o u l d n o t g e t y o u r l a st p a rt . 10 CHAIRPERSON: J a , I a m s a yi n g , a r e y o u s a yi n g t h a t t h o s e s e ct i o n s o f t h e I P I D A ct t o w h i c h y o u h a v e j u st r e f e r re d a n d t h e r e g u l a t i o n , e n t i t l e d y o u a s M i n i st e r o f P o l i c e t o re q u e st t h a t i n f o r m a t i o n f r o m t h e E x e c u t i v e D i r e ct o r o f I P I D a n d t h e i n f o r m a t i o n yo u c o u l d r e q u e st c o u l d i n cl u d e i n a s p e ci f i c case a docket? M R N H L E K O : Ye s. C H A I R P E R S O N : O k a y. M R N H L E K O : Ye s, i t w o u l d . C H A I R P E R S O N : O k a y. 20 ADV HULLEY SC: I f I c a n e n q u i r y f r o m y o u t h e vi e w t h a t y o u h e l d , a n d w e u n d e r st a n d y o u h e l d t h a t vi e w a t t h a t p o i n t i n t i m e i . e . i n 2 0 1 4 , w a s t h a t a vi e w t h a t y o u h a d c o m e t o o n y o u r o w n o r h a d y o u s o u g h t l e g a l g u i d a n c e b e f o re a r ri vi n g a t t h a t c o n cl u si o n ? I n o t h e r w o r d s, d i d y o u s e e k a n o p i n i o n f ro m a n y a d v o c a t e , a t t o r n e y o r a l a w y e r? Page 39 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 MR NHLEKO: So, how is this relevant Chair? C H A I R P E R S O N : S o rr y, I d i d n o t h e a r t h a t ? MR NHLEKO: No, I am s a yi n g , how is this q u e st i o n re l e v a n t , w h e t h e r I g o t a n o p i n i o n f r o m . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] C H A I R P E R S O N : We l l . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s ] M R N H L E K O : . . . a p a rt i c u l a r l a w y e r o r s o m e b o d y a n d s o o n ? How is it relevant? CHAIRPERSON: I t m a y b e r e l e v a n t i n t h e se n s e t h a t i f y o u re l i e d o n l e g a l a d vi c e y o u m i g h t n o t b e c ri t i ci s e d f o r i t . 10 M R N H L E K O : [ l a u g h s] CHAIRPERSON: be c ri t i ci s e d , [ l a u g h s] you u n d e r st a n d i n g , S o t h o s e w h o a d vi s e d y o u , m a y k n o w. then you But can be if yo u asked it is your own to explain your u n d e r st a n d i n g . MR NHLEKO: H’m. N o , I . . . i t i s a n i ce e x p l a n a t i o n a n d i n t e r p r e t a t i o n o f . . . o f t h a t C h a i r. CHAIRPERSON: H’m. MR NHLEKO: political 20 I a m j u st w o n d e ri n g w h e t h e r, a t t h e l e ve l o f management, those things are ever applicable. [ l a u g h s] CHAIRPERSON: Ja. M R N H L E K O : We l l . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] C H A I R P E R S O N : We l l , y o u s e e . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] MR NHLEKO: Ja, but ...[intervenes] ‘ CHAIRPERSON: A ct u a l l y, t h e q u e st i o n m i g h t h e l p y o u M r Page 40 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 N h l e k o . [ l a u g h s] M R N H L E K O : [ l a u g h s] CHAIRPERSON: T h e q u e st i o n m i g h t h e l p yo u b e ca u s e . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] M R N H L E K O : Ye s, y e s. J a . CHAIRPERSON: No, no, no. We l l , l e t m e n o w s a y b e c a u s e o f w h a t . [ l a u g h s] M R N H L E K O : [ l a u g h s] C H A I R P E R S O N : M r M o k h a ri i s l a u g h i n g . 10 M R N H L E K O : Ye s, y e s. CHAIRPERSON: So I am afraid I am going to ask you to a n s w e r t h e q u e st i o n . MR NHLEKO: Ja. No, no. I w i l l a n s w e r t h e q u e st i o n . It is j u st t h a t i t s o u n d s l i k e t h e C h a i r i s t r yi n g t o sa v e m e s o m e f u t u r e t r o u b l e s. C H A I R P E R S O N : [ l a u g h s] MR NHLEKO: B u t n e v e r t h e l e s s , C h a i r, i n t h e m i n i s t r y o f w h i c h I w a s , y o u k n o w, t h e h e a d , w e h a d – f i r s t l y, y o u h a d a legal function attached to it, we also had the – I know 20 that I had legal advisers and so on, I think also the Deputy Minister and so on. S o , y o u k n o w, y o u w o u l d c e r t a i n l y r e l y on advice when it comes to matters such as this. In other words, legal matters, broadly speaking. CHAIRPERSON: Buy the question would be in regard to this undertaking, was your understanding based on advice? Page 41 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 MR NHLEKO: Ye s . CHAIRPERSON: O k a y, t h a t i s t h e a n s w e r, o k a y. ADV HULLEY SC: So you had actually taken the trouble to seek legal counsel on whether you had the power to do that which you ultimately did do, i.e. to call for the docket from IPID? MR NHLEKO: Ye s , s i r. ADV HULLEY SC: And the opinion said that you could do exactly what you ultimately did do? 10 MR NHLEKO: Ye s , I d i d , s i r. ADV HULLEY SC: O k a y. And was that internal or external counsel that you sought the opinion from, there is that internal? MR NHLEKO: Ye s , i t i s a n i n t e r n a l f u n c t i o n . CHAIRPERSON: Ja. ADV HULLEY SC: O k a y. Now you then called for the d o c k e t a n d w e a r e t a l k i n g n o w a b o u t i n t h e y e a r 2 0 1 4 . Yo u called for the docket from IPID, correct? the letter of 24 November 2014. 20 Referred you to I d i d s o y e s t e r d a y, d o y o u recall that? MR NHLEKO: Ye s , I d o . ADV HULLEY SC: MR NHLEKO: And the docket was provided to you. I think it was. ADV HULLEY SC: That is the – it has been the evidence that the docket that had been provided to you, it was the Page 42 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 evidence certainly of Mr McBride that the docket that was provided to you contained the 22 January report but unsigned and the 18 March report signed and I am talking now about the report of IPID into the rendition investigation. MR NHLEKO: No, that is incorrect, the signed report is the report of the 19th – no, it is the report of the 22nd which was then referred and filed with the National Prosecuting Authority long before Mr McBride assumed the role as 10 Executive Director of IPID. Now I accept that also the so-called report was also signed and countersigned by two other individuals as well which, in itself, also maybe at some point talk about it but t h e r e p o r t o f t h e 2 2 n d w a s a l r e a d y w i t h t h e N PA f o r a decision to prosecute or not to prosecute. ADV HULLEY SC: S o r r y, I a m n o t s u r e i f I a m f o l l o w i n g you, I am making a specific proposition. The proposition that I am making to you is this but …[intervenes] CHAIRPERSON: 20 Ye s , I a m a l s o n o t s u r e i f I f o l l o w t h e point you are making, Mr Nhleko. As I understand the q u e s t i o n f r o m M r H u l l e y, s o u g h t t o c o n f i r m t h a t w h a t t h e Executive Director of IPID said to you included the two reports. One - but the one of 22 January was unsigned, the copy he sent to you but the one for 18 March was signed. Page 43 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 ADV HULLEY SC: Correct. CHAIRPERSON: So he sought to establish just that, whether you have a recollection that what the executive director gave you included those two reports but the one for 22 January being unsigned. Is that something you r e m e m b e r, i s t h a t s o m e t h i n g y o u a r e n o t s u r e a b o u t ? MR NHLEKO: No, I have always had a signed copy [inaudible – speaking simultaneously] CHAIRPERSON: 10 O k a y, y o u h a v e n e v e r h a d a n u n s i g n e d c o p y. MR NHLEKO: T h e 2 2 J a n u a r y. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s . And the copy that you had, is it o n e t h a t c a m e t o y o u f r o m t h e E x e c u t i v e D i r e c t o r, i t i s n o t o n e t h a t c a m e f r o m t h e N PA o r a n y t h i n g l i k e t h a t . In other words, your source was it only the Executive Director? MR NHLEKO: No, that was not the source. It was not the source. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: 20 Remember that I made my own enquiries. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Ja. Ye s , j a . Ye s , C h a i r, o n t h i s p a r t i c u l a r i s s u e a n d i t i s a m a t t e r t h a t w a s t h e r e b e f o r e I c a m e i n a s M i n i s t e r, a n d so on, so it was a matter that was also part of the institution then because I am not sure, for an example, at the time when the issue of the report of the 22nd was Page 44 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 spoken about is the report that is being altered and so on. I had no idea about the work that was done before by the Civilian Secretariat, for an example, which led to IPID conducting that investigation c o n c l u d e d o n t h e 2 2 J a n u a r y. which then was So I am saying it is – you k n o w, t h r o u g h m y o w n e n q u i r i e s , t h a t i s a r e p o r t t h a t I found. CHAIRPERSON: So there is a report that you found when you came or that you got through your own enquiries. 10 MR NHLEKO: Right. CHAIRPERSON: And that report of 22 January was signed, was a signed report. MR NHLEKO: Is a signed report. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s . But do you have a recollection whether the Executive Director did provide you with the two reports or it is something you cannot remember? MR NHLEKO: It was only one report and that was the report of the 18th. CHAIRPERSON: 20 MR NHLEKO: Ye s , o f M a r c h . CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: It did not give you…[intervenes] No, not the …[intervenes] CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Of the 18 March? Not the 22 January one. Not the 22 January one. CHAIRPERSON: O k a y, a l r i g h t . Page 45 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 ADV HULLEY SC: So the 22 January report signed was given to you by – from other sources but the 18 March report was given to you by the Executive Director of IPID. Do I understand that correctly? O k a y, l e t u s t a k e i t o n e step at a time. 22 January report, the signed 22 January report was given to you by some source other than the Executive Director of IPID. MR NHLEKO: 10 O k a y. ADV HULLEY SC: MR NHLEKO: Is that right? Ye s , t h a t i s c o r r e c t . ADV HULLEY SC: And can we be specific as to who gave you the signed 22 January report? MR NHLEKO: Look, I instructed members of staff in the ministry to establish the issue of this report, whether we h a d i t i n t h e m i n i s t r y a n d s o o n . N o w t h e m i n i s t r y, C h a i r, i s made up of various individuals and functions in there, okay? So if you instruct people in the office, they will go different whatever ways to try and establish whether is that 20 the kind of a thing that can be obtainable within the ministry and so it goes. So that is how it came about. CHAIRPERSON: In other words, does that mean you cannot remember who exactly gave you that report? MR NHLEKO: I would. Ye s , I c a n n o t , I m e a n , t h e r e i s n o w a y t h a t I mean, you give an instruction for people to try Page 46 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 and find this report. At some point you come back, it is on your desk, you know? It is that kind of thing. CHAIRPERSON: ADV HULLEY because we O k a y. SC: know And that the we are speaking Executive here Director of now IPID provided you with the docket and with the signed 18 March report on the 26 November of 2014. So what I am asking, w h a t I w o u l d l i k e t o k n o w, i s w h e n h e p r o v i d e d y o u w i t h t h a t d o c k e t a n d t h e s i g n e d 2 6 – s o r r y, t h e s i g n e d 1 8 M a r c h 10 report, did you already have the first report which was the 22 January report that had been signed? MR NHLEKO: Ye s , I d i d . I d i d . ADV HULLEY SC: CHAIRPERSON: O k a y. And did you – when he gave you, that is the Executive Director of IPID, gave you – furnished you with the 18 March report, was that the first time you laid your hands on the 18 March report or did you have it from o t h e r s o u r c e s a l r e a d y, t h e 1 8 M a r c h o n e ? MR NHLEKO: 20 Ye s , i t i s p o s s i b l e , i t i s p o s s i b l e . But, r e m e m b e r, C h a i r, t h a t t h e a l l e g a t i o n , a s i t w e r e , s a i d t h e r e was this report which makes different recommendations from the report of the 22nd and so on and that needed – of course, needed to do some work around it. So it is very p r o b a b l e t h a t , y o u k n o w, t h a t w a s t h e f i r s t t i m e I s a w i t because I sat with the two reports then having got to look Page 47 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 at what were the said differences as alleged, for an e x a m p l e . Ye s . CHAIRPERSON: But are you saying it is very probable that by the time the Executive Director of IPID gave you the 18 March report you already had one or are saying it is very probable that it was the first time that you were laying your hands on the 18 March report when he gave you …[intervenes] MR NHLEKO: 10 Ja, I am saying it is probable that it was the first time I laid …[intervenes] CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: My hands on …[intervenes] CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Yo u r h a n d s o n i t . The 18 March report. Ye s , t h e 1 8 M a r c h r e p o r t . CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: O k a y, n o t h a t i s f i n e . C h a i r, c o u l d I – I t h i n k t h e r e i s a f a m o u s thing these days that is called a comfort break. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: 20 Well, it is the right time. It is a code word for trying to do something else. CHAIRPERSON: No, it is the right time, we normally take a break at quarter past eleven and it is quarter past eleven. We will take the tea adjournment and we will resume at half past eleven. MR NHLEKO: T h a n k y o u , C h a i r. Page 48 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 I N Q U I RY A D J O U R N S I N Q U I RY R E S U M E S CHAIRPERSON: L e t u s c o n t i n u e . Yo u r m i c , M r H u l l e y ? ADV HULLEY SC: CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: T h a n k y o u , M r C h a i r. Mr Nhleko... Ye s , C h a i r p e r s o n . CHAIRPERSON: There is a light next to you, in the event it is dark and you want to read something, I hope it is working, it is there specifically for the witness should you 10 need it because I have seen in the past that sometimes it can be quite dark and sometimes the witness cannot see when they want to read. So I just want to mention that it is available to you. MR NHLEKO: T h a n k y o u v e r y m u c h , C h a i r, b u t i t i s n o t working. As and when it works I will do what Moses said in G e n e s i s o f t h e B i b l e . I w i l l i n f o r m t h e C h a i r a c c o r d i n g l y. CHAIRPERSON: Well, maybe during lunch break they will have a look and see why it is not working. O k a y, t h a n k you. Mr Hulley? 20 ADV HULLEY SC: Thank you, Mr C h a i r. So if I u n d e r s t a n d c o r r e c t l y, M r N h l e k o , o n t h e 2 6 N o v e m b e r o f 2014 you would at that stage have had two reports, both signed. The first report dated 22 January 2014, the second report dated 18 March 2014. One supplied to you by your source that you are not sure of at the moment but within Page 49 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 your structures within the SAPS. The second supplied to you by IPID directly by Mr McBride. Do I understand that correctly? MR NHLEKO: Ye s , I t h i n k w e – t h a t i s w h a t w e s p o k e t o . ADV HULLEY SC: Now on the 6 December of 2014 you gave Mr Dramat a notice of intention to suspend him and you ultimately …[intervenes] ADV MOKHARI SC: C a n w e c o r r e c t t h e d a t e , C h a i r, i t i s t h e 9 D e c e m b e r. 10 CHAIRPERSON: O k a y, t h a n k y o u . ADV MOKHARI SC: Ye s . It is actually recorded in the judgment of Helen Suzman Foundation v The Minister of Police. We will hand it up and then it is very helpful.. CHAIRPERSON: O k a y. T h a n k y o u , M r M o k h a r i ADV HULLEY SC: Thank you, Mr Mokhari. Thank you, Mr C h a i r. A t a n y r a t e y o u u l t i m a t e l y s u s p e n d e d h i m o n t h e 2 3 December of 2014, correct? MR NHLEKO: I am not sure of the date but it was in D e c e m b e r, y e s . 20 ADV HULLEY SC: Now let us just go back because according to Mr Khuba, his testimony was – and he filed an affidavit to this effect, that on the 6 December of 2014 he was approached by General Berning Ntlemeza who informed him that he should watch the news because there was going to be a hit on Dramat. Page 50 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 Now if I understand your testimony correct, you are disputing the fact that you would have communicated that information to Mr Ntlemeza, is that correct? MR NHLEKO: C h a i r. I just wander as to why would I do that, I supervised General Dramat directly and that is precisely it. So as to where this thing comes from about General Ntlemeza who then engages with Khuba and they talk about whatever they talk about, I just thought no, I will c o m e i n t o t h a t r e a l l y. 10 CHAIRPERSON: Well, you see, Mr Khuba gave evidence to the effect that he was told by General Ntlem eza exactly what Mr Hulley says, as I recall and that something then c a m e u p i n - i s i t o n t e l e v i s i o n , M r H u l l e y, o r n o t y e t ? ADV HULLEY SC: Sorry? He later found out that in fact – it was on television. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s . ADV HULLEY SC: T h a t M r D r a m a t – s o r r y, G e n e r a l Dramat, had been – in fact been suspended. That was the 23 December and that he has been placed with General 20 Berning Ntlemeza. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s , I t h i n k t h e q u e s t i o n a r i s e s f r o m t h e fact that if the Minister of Police was the one vested with the power to suspend General Dramat… MR NHLEKO: Alright. CHAIRPERSON: …certainly the Minister of Police is the Page 51 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 one who knows once he has made a decision that he is going to suspend General Dramat. tells Mr Khuba that something Now if somebody else is going to happen to General Dramat – I do not know whether I said we must watch on television or whatever – and something does happen and what happens is the suspension of Mr Dramat. It seems to me that it is legitimate for one to say but in all probability there are very few people who may have known that the Minister is going to make this decision or had 10 made this decision until it was announced. So if it not the Minister who told this person, who could it be? So I think that is the angle and I think Mr Hulley is seeking to get confirmation from you that your position is that you did not tell General Ntlemeza. O r, i f there was a reason for you to tell him, yes, you did tell him and this was the reason. That is what he seeks to establish. ADV HULLEY SC: MR NHLEKO: 20 T h a n k y o u , M r C h a i r. N o , l o o k , C h a i r, I a b s o l u t e l y h a v e n o reason to speak to another employee about the fate of another employee, really I do not. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s . So you information with Ntlemeza. MR NHLEKO: N o , I d i d n o t . Ye s . CHAIRPERSON: O k a y. Page 52 of 201 did not share that 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 ADV HULLEY SC: Now can exclude the possibility that General Ntlemeza had simply guessed this because he was already communicating that to Mr Khuba on the 6 December and as it so happened, on the 23 December when General Dramat was removed, who was he replaced with? CHAIRPERSON: ADV HULLEY SC: I a m s o r r y, j u s t r e p e a t t h a t ? When General Dramat was removed, who was his replacement, acting replacement? 10 MR NHLEKO: I t w a s G e n e r a l N t l e m e z a , s i r. ADV HULLEY SC: Ve r y w e l l . So the possibility of this being a pure coincidence seems highly unlikely that other than on the explanation that General Ntlemeza must have known that this was going to happen, would that be fair to say? MR NHLEKO: N o , i t i s n o t f a i r t o s a y. In fact, I think it is unfair speculation. ADV HULLEY SC: So at the time on the 6 December this apparently – and I thought I had understood that the notice 20 calling upon General Dramat to give reasons why he should not be suspended, I understood that that happened on the 6th but apparently I am wrong about that and in fact it only happened on the 9th. But when you invited General N t l e m e z a – s o r r y, G e n e r a l D r a m a t , t o g i v e r e a s o n s w h y h e should not be suspended was it your intention to ignore Page 53 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 those reasons if he in fact made representations or provided you with reasons? MR NHLEKO: C h a i r, I r e s p e c t d u e p r o c e s s e s a n d I a m very particular about them to an extent that those who care to tell you will tell you that I have always in my professional function and duties wherever I have been assigned to, avoided to have preconceived ideas about what needs to happen to a person who allegedly has committed a wrongdoing and so on. 10 So when they say to you, as an employee, these are the allegations – in fact generally in the public service we call it a contemplation letter – that these things have been brought to my attention and because they have been brought to my attention, give me the reasons why I should not pursue this particular matter or matters particularly in relation to whatever the specific issues would be, okay? So I do not – in fact I am even much better than l a w y e r s , I t h i n k , i t i s a – y o u w o u l d k n o w t h i s , C h a i r, because of your background as well in labour matters, that 20 it is a common thing for lawyers to approach you and say yes, you are the employer and you want us to assist you in this particular matter but what do you want? And I always tell them look, all I want is the fair p r o c e s s i n g o f t h e s p e c i f i c s o r t o f m a t t e r, s o d o n o t a s k m e about whether my intentions are to get rid of this person or Page 54 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 any other thing about this particular individual because the issue is what wrongdoing has been committed and what is it that needs wrongdoing. to be done That is it. to rectify that particular And fair processes are critical, extremely critical. CHAIRPERSON: So I guess the short answer is you would not have had any intention to ignore representations if representations were made by General Dramat. MR NHLEKO: 10 E x a c t l y, e x a c t l y. CHAIRPERSON: O k a y. ADV HULLEY SC: And do you recall whether General Dramat did in fact make representations to you? MR NHLEKO: I think he must have because I think I eventually wrote then back to him in interaction that must have taken place. relation to an Of course, you would appreciate that I am no longer in government and therefore the question of pieces of correspondence and so on and documentation will be problematic but I think he must have. 20 ADV HULLEY SC: Now on the 23 December you in fact suspended General Dramat, you replaced him with General Ntlemeza but …[intervenes] CHAIRPERSON: probably in the Probably judgment – I Helen probably that is covered. Page 55 of 201 am s o r r y, Suzman Mr H u l l e y, Foundation, 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 ADV MOKHARI SC: A c t u a l l y, t h e j u d g m e n t s e t o u t t h e entire history in terms of that. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s , y e s , y e s . ADV MOKHARI SC: So maybe I can even make the copy available and maybe… ADV HULLEY SC: ADV MOKHARI It should be in the bundle. SC: No, I mean, of Helen Suzman F o u n d a t i o n . O h , i t i s i n t h e b u n d l e . O k a y. CHAIRPERSON: 10 I expected it to …[intervenes] ADV MOKHARI SC: CHAIRPERSON: B u t w e m a d e c o p i e s , a n y w a y. There is one at page 273 for Helen Suzman Foundation, by Prinsloo J. ADV MOKHARI SC: CHAIRPERSON: Ye s , t h a t i s t h e c o r r e c t o n e . J a , o k a y. ADV MOKHARI SC: So that judgment, it will, I mean …[intervenes] CHAIRPERSON: It has got the …[intervenes] ADV MOKHARI SC: Prinsloo J reproduced even the contents of the notice and all those thing, ja. 20 CHAIRPERSON: Ye s . Ye s , y e s . T h a n k y o u , M r M o k h a r i . ADV MOKHARI SC: ADV HULLEY SC: Thank you. T h a n k y o u , M r C h a i r. a b i t l a t e r, M r C h a i r. I will look into it So, Mr Nhleko, obviously you would have had a discussion with Mr – or with General Ntlemeza before the date on which you suspended General Dramat, Page 56 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 correct? MR NHLEKO: I would have had discussions with him? ADV HULLEY SC: MR NHLEKO: About what? ADV HULLEY SC: MR NHLEKO: about taking Ye s . About him taking over the acting role. But how would I talk to General Ntlemeza over the acting General Dramat is occupying? role in a position How do I do that? where I would make a case even if it is yourself, how would you do it? 10 Somebody is occupying a position and you are talking to somebody about occupying that position. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s , l e t u s – I t h i n k l e t u s h e a r t h e s h o r t a n s w e r, M r N h l e k o , a n d I t h i n k t h e s h o r t a n s w e r m i g h t b e yes, I did speak to him or no, I did not speak to him and I think from what you are saying you mean you did not speak to him, is that correct? MR NHLEKO: It is correct but I am trying to establish the logical sense here, that you have somebody occupying a position and then it alleged or expected that you would 20 speak to somebody else about occupying that position. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Ye s , b u t , y o u k n o w, s o … [ i n t e r v e n e s ] It defeats the whole of your procedural fairness as well. CHAIRPERSON: It may but we will make better progress if you are able to just say I did or I did not, but for what it Page 57 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 is worth, if I can say this, subject to the question of the timeframes, I can imagine that somebody who contemplates suspending a certain person from his or her job, particularly a crucial job, may prior to actually making the decision to suspend that person start thinking about who will I put in if I do actually suspend this person and may begin to talk to possible candidates without necessarily him saying you will be replacing because no decision has been made but wanting to make sure that they 10 do not suspend somebody who may be in a crucial position and only after that start thinking who will replace them, so – but I am just saying I can imagine that kind of situation but I think your answer is you did not speak to him and in your view there would have been no justification to speak to him at that time because Mr Dramat was still in the position. MR NHLEKO: But could I come into exactly just this example you just made, Honourable Chair? When you contemplate, it is exactly that, you are contemplating, you 20 would not have taken a decision to actually put this particular employee on suspension. So what – the whole question of what ultimately happens hinges on the required submissions from the side of the employee about whatever the issues are so that that could also assist you to be able to weigh whether the Page 58 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 reasons are weighty enough and not so enough therefore not put that person on suspension, okay? there is no question of you therefore need to go to So to s o m e b o d y e l s e b e f o r e , y o u k n o w, b e f o r e y o u a r e a c t u a l l y activated suspension and so on. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Ye s . Now – but also the second part of your example, and this is where I want to come in, the question of talking comes very late. 10 R e m e m b e r, t h e s e a r e y o u r employees and all their personal records are with you. So we are able to assess strengths, weaknesses and whatever it is that you are looking at based on what you have before you, okay? And then it is then that you would then decide that in fact employee x that can also fill the shoes in the meantime and so on, okay? Now the – I think the advantage with an institution such as the police, it is an order-based institution. So I do not want to go any further but …[intervenes] CHAIRPERSON: 20 Basically, what you mean, you know which employees you have, you can order them to say come tomorrow, you report there. MR NHLEKO: Ja, I am making this distinction, Chair, because you would appreciate that in the ordinary sort of industrial life there could be a degree of variances opposed to an order-based kind of institution and so on, Page 59 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 you know? CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Ja. I mean, at least my experience tells me that. CHAIRPERSON: Okay. ADV HULLEY SC: Ve r y w e l l . So then would it be fair to s a y, g i v e n y o u r a n s w e r, w o u l d i t b e f a i r t o s a y t h a t p r i o r t o making the appointment of General – the acting appointment of General Ntlemeza you did not consult with 10 him and you did not consult with anybody else that was part of the senior management at the SAPS? MR NHLEKO: I would not be sure about the entire sort of p r o c e s s e s a n d s o o n b u t , y o u k n o w, I k n o w t h a t – p u t i t t h i s w a y, i n m y – t h e f i r s t t i m e I s a w h i m b a s i c a l l y, G e n e r a l Ntlemeza, that is, was when I was doing provincial visits. I think he was Limpopo, okay? the Deputy Provincial Commissioner in That was the first time I came across him a n d i t w a s , o f c o u r s e , y o u k n o w, p a r t o f t h e m i n i s t e r i a l programme as alluded to earlier on, for instance, in terms 20 of when I came in and needed to understand the workings of the portfolio and so on and basically that was it at that time. So I – the question or who else I must have spoken to, for an example during the whatever period, it is possible that I spoke to a number of individuals within the Page 60 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 police service themselves about maybe few individuals that I a l s o w a n t e d t o c o n s i d e r, t h a t i s n o w a t t h e p o i n t o f t h e submissions having been received from General Dramat and it became clear that there was further work that needed to be done and therefore it was necessary to put him on suspension. CHAIRPERSON: Would you say that that discussion that you say may have happened would have happened at a time when in your own mind you had made up your mind 10 that you were going to suspend him, that is General Dramat, because you had studied his representations. MR NHLEKO: Ye s , w h e n i t b e c a m e a p p a r e n t l y c l e a r a s i t would turn out, ja. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: was also Ye s . But I am certain that given the fact that he Provincial C o m m i s s i o n e r, Deputy Provincial Commissioner at that time, now the reporting lines are very clear there. It is the National Commissioner responsible for so and so, I would have had an engagement with the 20 National Commissioner to then say… CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Ye s . Ja. CHAIRPERSON: Would you have shared the information that you were going to suspend General Dramat with the National Commissioner at that stage and if yes, who else Page 61 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 do you think you would have shared that information before General Dramat was told? MR NHLEKO: Look, again, the sequence of events I may not necessarily be quite sharp on at this stage. be quite sharp on at this stage. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: dictated that, Ja. But institutional arrangement would have you k n o w, you speak with the National Administrator of the Police. 10 CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: J a , N a t i o n a l C o m m i s s i o n e r. T h e N a t i o n a l C o m m i s s i o n e r, y e s . A n d , y o u k n o w, i n r e l a t i o n t o – n o w w h a t I w o u l d n o t k n o w, I c a n n o t recall whether I really spoke to her at the time of the contemplation or post-contemplation but – because we had regular sort of interactions and engagements and structured kind of meetings, it is very possible that I spoke to her about what had transpired and been brought to my attention and therefore, it necessitated that something needed to be done about the issues as identified at the 20 time. CHAIRPERSON: Apart from the National Commissioner would there have been somebody else within the SAPS with whom you would have shared the information that either you had decided to suspend General Dramat or you were looking at that possibility? Page 62 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 MR NHLEKO: No, I would not have done that. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Yo u w o u l d n o t h a v e d o n e t h a t ? No, I would not have done that. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Ja. As again it goes back to the point that I said you cannot engage with another employee about the fate of another one. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: 10 Ye s , y e s , y e s . It is completely wrong. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s . MR NHLEKO: In fact, it then constitutes your whole procedurally fairness kind of respect and so on. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: So it is wrong. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Ye s . It would not have happened. H’m. CHAIRPERSON: Now apart from the National Commissioner would you have shared that information with anybody else within the executive of cabinet, government, 20 prior to informing General Dramat or not? MR NHLEKO: Not at an executive level, understanding you. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Well, I am talking about cabinet. Yo u a r e t a l k i n g a b o u t c a b i n e t ? CHAIRPERSON: Ja. Page 63 of 201 if I am 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 MR NHLEKO: Then I would go to cabinet and say …[intervenes] CHAIRPERSON: Well, either cabinet as in the body of some individual or individuals in the cabinet including the President. MR NHLEKO: O h , o k a y, o k a y. S o I t h i n k i n a n u t s h e l l y o u want to know whether did I advise the head of state about t h e – o k a y. CHAIRPERSON: 10 Either the head of state or any other colleague within the cabinet. MR NHLEKO: No, it would not have been any other colleague, it would have been the head of state. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: The head of state? Ye s a n d b r i e f i n g h i m a b o u t t h e s e i s s u e s a s t h e y c a m e u p a n d s o b e c a u s e i t w o u l d n o t b e f a i r, f o r instance, to a President to hear from the media about (a) the contemplation letter being dispatched to a high police o f f i c i a l o r e v e n f o r t h a t m a t t e r, e v e n t u a l l y, s u s p e n s i o n a n d so on. 20 So it becomes important to then brief the head of state about this is what I have established and this is what the law says and therefore this is what I am required to do. CHAIRPERSON: So would be fair to say the only people that the you decision shared which you information had either with made in terms but of the maybe not necessarily com municated yet to General Dramat or that Page 64 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 you were contemplating making Commissioner and the head of state? with the National Would it be fair that is the position? MR NHLEKO: I just could not get the first part of – would it be fair to say what? CHAIRPERSON: saying the Or would it would be fair to say you are only people with whom you shared the information, either that you had already made the decision to suspend General Dramat even though might not have 10 communicated to him at that stage or that you were contemplating making a decision to suspend him, that the only people you shared this information with were the head of state and the National Com missioner? Would it be fair to say those were the people? MR NHLEKO: I think that would be a fair assumption. CHAIRPERSON: J a , o k a y. ADV HULLEY SC: having T h a n k y o u , M r C h a i r. communicated that information N o w, o f c o u r s e , to the National Commissioner and having communicated that information 20 through to the head of state, one of the first questions that either one of those two would have asked you was, who are you going to replace the – who are you going to put into the acting position as the head of the DPCI? Would that be fair to say? MR NHLEKO: No, I am not sure whether they did that. Page 65 of 201 I 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 really cannot recall whether anybody asked me that question but with regards to the National Commissioner indeed I think I did share views with her about, you know – and she also made some suggestions of either individuals t h a t w e c o u l d c o n s i d e r. Now that is at a point when, you k n o w, I h a v e e v e n t u a l l y h a d t o m a k e a d e c i s i o n a b o u t suspension, okay? Ja, it …[intervenes] CHAIRPERSON: National 10 So are you saying that with regard to the Commissioner you did tell her who you were thinking of as a temporary replacement for General Dramat during the suspension and in your discussion the National Commissioner mentioned other possible names you could think of. Is that what you are saying? MR NHLEKO: No, I did. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s , o k a y. But you are saying that the head of state did not ask you about who would replace General Dramat during the suspension? MR NHLEKO: No, I do not recall him asking me as to …[intervenes] 20 CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Ye s . … o k a y, s o w h o a r e y o u g o i n g t o p l a c e t h e r e for the replacement. CHAIRPERSON: ADV HULLEY SC: when you O k a y, a l r i g h t . M r H u l l e y ? T h a n k y o u , M r C h a i r. approached the National Page 66 of 201 So presumably Commissioner you 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 already had in mind one or more people. She proposed additional people and the two of your sat and discussed which was the best person to put into that position. Would that be fair? MR NHLEKO: M a y b e I t h i n k i t h a p p e n e d t h a t w a y, y e s . ADV HULLEY SC: with a few Now you would obviously have come suggestions yourself or was it only one suggestion? MR NHLEKO: 10 I t c o u l d h a v e b e e n a f e w, I t h i n k . Could h a v e b e e n a f e w, y e s . P r o b a b l y t w o o r t h r e e o f t h o s e . ADV HULLEY SC: And you say that as the Ministry was t h e e m p l o y e r, I t h i n k y o u s a i d , o f t h e m e m b e r s , y o u h a v e got access to their personnel files. Do I understand that correctly? MR NHLEKO: Ye s , I c o u l d h a v e a c c e s s t o p e r s o n n e l f i l e s t h r o u g h t h e N a t i o n a l C o m m i s s i o n e r, o f c o u r s e . ADV HULLEY SC: 20 So …[intervenes] MR NHLEKO: So I am saying I could have access to personnel and files profiles of individuals through the N a t i o n a l C o m m i s s i o n e r. ADV HULLEY SC: I see. So what you are saying is that if you wished to have, to access a particular personnel file, you would – you could do it through the National Commissioner but you do not have direct access to it within your office or within your ministry? Page 67 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 MR NHLEKO: No, I do not. I do not. ADV HULLEY SC: So you would have obviously have called for these personnel files in respect of the people that you had in mind, beforehand, in other words, before meeting with the National Commissioner? MR NHLEKO: I’m not sure whether – I think in the meeting situation yes, because you’d have, I think, at initial stages you’d have an open meeting about – or discussion, sorry about a few individuals, names okay but 10 a National Commissioner is an administrator who will then go back and look at the actual profiles and the skills, sort of levels and sets of people then take it on from there. ADV HULLEY SC: 2015 because N o w, m o v i n g f o r w a r d i n t o J a n u a r y o f these events happened on the 23rd…[intervenes]. MR NHLEKO: Come again you said in 2000 and what? ADV HULLEY SC: Into January of 2015 things that we’ve been speaking about thus far all took place in December of 2014, in other words the suspension of General Dramat 20 and the acting appointment of General Ntlemeza, those took place in 2014. N o w, i n 2 0 1 5 w e k n o w t h a t y o u , f r o m your testimony that you gave here – we know that you never approached Mr Robert McBride to discuss with him, the fact that he had provided you with a report of which he was one of the signatories, that being the 18th March Page 68 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 report and you had these two reports but you never discussed, with Mr Robert McBride why the second – how the second report came about, that was your testimony y e s t e r d a y i f I u n d e r s t o o d c o r r e c t l y. CHAIRPERSON: Hang on a second, you were dealing with reports earlier and then I thought you moved to the issue of the suspension of General Dram at and that’s why we were talking about what Mr Khuba said, he was told by Mr Ntlemeza, you now refer to the reports, is that because 10 you’re moving back to the reports or is it still under the issue of the suspension? ADV HULLEY SC: suspension but I’m moving – I may come back to the I’m moving n o w, chronologically into J a n u a r y. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s , well you might be moving chronologically in terms of the dates and events but I was thinking you were following themes. ADV HULLEY SC: Ye s . CHAIRPERSON: 20 Are you going to come back to the suspension or are you done – to the suspension of General Dramat or are you done with it? ADV HULLEY SC: We may come back to it at a later stage depending on how we deal with certain other issues. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s , o k a y, a l r i g h t , p r o c e e d . ADV HULLEY SC: Thanks, now – so you’ve got these Page 69 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 reports which you already had as far back as November – 26th of November 2014, you – we move not into January of 2015. What do you decide, you haven’t consulted Robert McBride who was the head of IPID, in fact you haven’t consulted reports? IPID Yo u at all start about the considering existence the of the possibility of two an investigation and appointing a private firm to investigate the issue, is that correct, we’re in January of 2015? MR NHLEKO: 10 Look, I think you may be incorrect in respect of two things. The first one you say – I think earlier on you alluded to yesterday and I think, even this morning, you alluded to pieces of correspondence and exchange between myself and Mr Robert McBride. and of course – now I’m dealing precisely Now – with that question because in your formulation you are then saying I did not speak to him or consult with him or something like t h a t . N o w, s o w h a t d o y o u d e f i n e , h o w d o y o u d e f i n e t h e s e pieces of correspondence between him and m yself, that’s one. 20 The second thing is that you are faced with a situation here where allegations of the existence of the two reports are made and senior individuals in the institution are implicated in the alteration of the report of the 22nd to produce the report of the 18th of March. Now – and I think we need to be alive to this thing that we are then talking about an institution whose image then, is somewhat tainted Page 70 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 but also the issues of integrity become a vocal point here, in a sense. So – and linking that, this issue that we have spoken to, linking that to an earlier decision that I had t a k e n , C h a i r, t o p r o c e s s e x a c t l y t h o s e i s s u e s , h o w c o m e we have, on that situation – now the situation is in twofold, do you have a report that recommends criminal prosecution for an example but do you have another allegation and/or report which, in a sense says, that report that you are referring to, has been altered 10 divided into misconduct two when around that you and that also talk because about then an you could be employee have your employee who is alleged to have tampered with evidence and so on or a report. So, you therefore, need to look into the institutional arrangements insofar as processing that particular matter is concerned. But also, by further extension is that you also have possible, sort of, criminally issues arising out of that employee misconduct you know and so it goes. So, I thought let me just respond in this particular way to try and clarify this particular point that Mr 20 Hulley has been pushing. C H A I R P E R S O N : I d o n ’ t k n o w w h a t y o u r p l a n i s , M r H u l l e y, you may have a certain plan but I want us to get into the meat of this issue of the reports. ADV HULLEY SC: I do. CHAIRPERSON: Let’s get to the m eat of that report Page 71 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 because I’ve been waiting that we get to it, let’s get there, let’s deal with it and then move on to som ething else. ADV HULLEY SC: T h a n k y o u M r C h a i r. N o w, t h e t w o reports…[intervenes]. CHAIRPERSON: Maybe let me just say this, and for me the meat of that issue encompasses, among other things, the question of what was the nature of the alterations, 10 alleged alterations, properly be called were they alterations? alterations, Wa s IPID can they entitled to provide the report of the 18th of March, were they entitled to provide such a report, if so, under what circumstances? W e r e t h e y e n t i t l e d t o s a y, w e l l , t h e r e i s s o m e t h i n g w e a r e not happy with, with the earlier report, here is our latest report, this is the one we want you to look at, you know? ADV HULLEY SC: CHAIRPERSON: T h a n k y o u M r C h a i r. Were there – was there a proper basis for the Minister to seek an investigation of this issue by Werksm ans and then of Course – and Mr July will come later this week, the question of the recommendations that 20 Werksm ans gave to the Minister whether there was a proper basis for it was there a proper basis for those recommendations, could it be that there was some other agenda because I think one or more of the IPID witnesses may have suggested that there was something more than just genuine investigation of issues and that the idea was Page 72 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 to get rid of some of them. So, I think, let’s get to that. ADV HULLEY SC: decided, Mr Nhleko T h a n k y o u C h a i r. to hand the N o w, w h e n y o u matter over for investigation to an external firm of attorneys, at that point in time you had the two reports, one dated 22 January 2014, one dated 18 March 2014. At that point in time you believed that there were alterations that had been done to the one report in – the alterations from the first report which rise to a final product which was the 18 March 10 report, is that – do I understand that correctly? MR NHLEKO: T h e s t a r t i n g p o i n t i s a t t w o l e v e l s , C h a i r. The starting point is why do you have two reports, so which is which between the two, that’s your starting point. The second area of that starting point is why these two reports have got two sets of recommendations that are completely the opposite, sort of o k a y. So, you have the …[intervenes]. CHAIRPERSON: Conflicting recommendation. MR NHLEKO: 20 Conflicting recommendations yes and it’s from the one institute, one and the same institution and the common denominator is a Chief Investigator who also appears in the first report but also appears in this other report with a different set of recommendations and the q u e s t i o n i s w h y o k a y, s o y o u ’ l l s t a r t t h e r e f i r s t . N o w, I think I’d spoken to, what I think I referred to as, allegedly Page 73 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 sort of, employee misconduct, sort of. Let me put it in simpler terms, maybe suspicions of, either an employee h a s , y o u k n o w. Now – so you do need to get to the bottom of that issue but because, essentially the matter here – and I think that’s – it’s just there have been a number of misconceptions and misinterpretations of about this thing at many different levels but this issue of the two reports and the involvement of Mr McBride, Mr Khuba, Mr Sesoko a n d s o o n , i t ’ s a b o u t e m p l o y e r, e m p l o y e e r e l a t i o n s , t h a t ’ s 10 w h a t i t i s a n d t h e e m p l o y e r, i n t h i s i n s t a n c e , t h e M i n i s t e r o f Police there had a duty to then try and ascertain what e x a c t l y t r a n s p i r e d i n t h i s p a r t i c u l a r i n s t a n c e o k a y. So even if you were to go outside and look for assistance you will need a specific, sort of – my English is running out, where there’s a dedicated sort of assistance. In other words, you’ll be looking for a particular and s p e c i f i c c o m p e t e n c y, i f I m a y p u t i t t h a t w a y. S o , f o r instance if you have a lawyer called Zondo somewhere okay and he’s a labour specialist and so forth, you are 20 likely to go that route as opposed to a Mr Hulley who’s a c r i m i n a l l a w y e r, I ’ m j u s t m a k i n g a n e x a m p l e . So, you would have, in a sense, to also define, sort of, some scoping of sorts in terms of what kind of competency are you looking at to assist you in matters such as this and so forth. S o – a n d r e m e m b e r, h o n o u r a b l e C h a i r, w e h a d s a i d , Page 74 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 when we started on this issue because I think the issue of – let me try and – I suspect you nearly said something a b o u t m y m i c , C h a i r, s o t h a t ’ s w h y I ’ m d r a w i n g i t c l o s e r. N o w, I t h i n k w h e n w e s t a r t e d – y o u k n o w t h e i s s u e o f Werksm ans should not be seen only in the context of Werksm ans as a stand-alone out there. Yo u have to understand the process, processes as a reference group, producing a particular set of reports and then from there, you then evaluate, yes you have these reports but what 10 else do you need in order to take an informed decision about this particular matters. So – and that exercise was entirely located within the civilian Secretariat of Police to then say look, there’s these issues and these matters institutionally look at how these matters are to be dealt with so that we have – we needed to have some absolute clarity about what was the actual state of things around this particular issue of the renditions. So, it should then be understood in that context that even the issue of Werksm ans itself cannot be separated 20 from the initial work that started off with the appointment of the reference group and it then developed further in terms of, we wanted to have much more clarity on it. We then s a i d , h o n o u r a b l e C h a i r, t h a t w e n e e d e d t o k n o w w h o a n d under what circumstances was the original report of the 22nd of January altered and how the second report came Page 75 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 about, so that’s the starting point. So, where did this thing come from and so on, now – and I think I’ve alluded to this t h i n g , y o u a l s o h a v e , y o u k n o w, t h e C h i e f I n v e s t i g a t o r appears in both reports. T h e s e c o n d a r e a i s w h e t h e r, b y so doing, in other words, alterations does it constitute misconduct or any offence and if so by whom. N o w, y o u ’ d a l s o u n d e r s t a n d t h i s , h o n o u r a b l e C h a i r, e v e n f r o m a – t h e L a b o u r L a w, l e t m e n o t s a y L a b o u r L a w b u t f r o m s o r t o f relations 10 practice r e a l l y, an employee – one of the considerations when you deal with disciplinary matters, that employee should be, one fundamental question should be whether he or she was in the know or is in the know of an existing policy for an example pertaining to a transgression or alleged transgression and so forth and that’s why this issue became im portant. whether any misconduct or offence The question of would have been conducted by somebody and if so, who’s that particular person. The 20 third area is whether there’s prime facie evidence of misconduct and criminal liability by Lieutenant General Dramat for an example, Major General Sibiya and any other officers mentioned in the original report. N o w, again, is the question of the original report which made specific recommendations with regards to these specific individuals. The fourth area, the circumstances under Page 76 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 which the report and the docket handed in the National Prosecuting Authority and what happened to the docket o n c e – w h i c h w a s i n t h e p o s s e s s i o n o f t h e N PA . N o w, t h e prosecutors in the form of, I think, Advocate Mosing and Moeletsi made statements in regard to how the issue of the d o c k e t w a s h a n d l e d b y t h e m a t t h e N PA a n d t h e r e f e r e n c e is to a series of internal communication within the National Prosecuting Authority in trying to clarify this issue of the report of the 22nd and allegedly the second report which is 10 the 18th – the report of the 18th of March, the last area. We also needed to establish whether any other matter that would come to the attention of people assigned to the investigation would be relevant to conclusions and findings. Sometimes when you have a scope for an investigation you start somewhere but somewhere down the line you begin to discover other things that were not known at the time when scoping was being done and so on and so on. I think this point really talks to that issue and that’s how the issue of the appointment of Werksm ans comes in. 20 So, I agree with you, honourable C h a i r, that between yesterday and today there’s a lot of other things that we said and spoke about but we’ve really been skating on the periphery here. The issue, both before this Commission and the South African public is, is it true that there were two reports, if so what’s the difference between these two Page 77 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 reports and thirdly what is it that was done about it and what it is that is to be done about that because it’s a matter that remains hanging and outstanding, honourable C h a i r. CHAIRPERSON: I would imagine that if somebody who reports to me gave me a report on a certain subject or made a report available to me on a certain subject, call it a first report if you want to and then later gave me another report on the same subject I would imagine that the first 10 question that would arise with me is, does this second report replace the first report, in other words, can I throw t h e f i r s t o n e a w a y, i s t h i s y o u r r e p o r t t o m e , t h e l a t e s t a n d if he says, yes, the latest is my report to you, throw away that other one then then I would throw it away and look at t h i s o n e b u t i f I h a v e r e a d t h e f i r s t o n e , I m a y s a y, l e t m e not throw it away as yet let me read the second one and then take it from there and if there’s a need for any clarification they would arise from there. Why didn’t you regard the second report, and when I say second report, I 20 refer to the one of the 18th of March, as the report that the IPID intended to be their report and no longer the first one, why did you not regard the second report as the report they intended as their final report to you or actual report to you because otherwise why would it be necessary to have two reports? So, wasn’t the second one meant to replace Page 78 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 the first one? MR NHLEKO: in two ways. C h a i r, I w i l l a n s w e r t h a t q u e s t i o n , p e r h a p s Maybe let’s start with the last area, with the why – the last question from the Chair…[intervenes]. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: The last part of the question ja. Ye s , w h y I c o u l d n ’ t c o n s i d e r i t a s – t h e s e c o n d r e p o r t a s t h e f i n a l a n d w h a t e v e r. N o w, t h e q u e s t i o n is, what happens to the first one or what happened to it because this very same one – and by the way convention 10 h a s i t , C h a i r, t h a t a n y w h e r e i n t h e w o r l d , i f y o u p r o d u c e a report at some point and you feel there are things that I would have to do whatever about and so on, maybe change or alter and so it goes, the first point of reference is to also state that we are nullifying the first one, that’s the first point. Now in this particular instance the legislative a n d i n s t i t u t i o n a l a r r a n g e m e n t b e t w e e n I P I D a n d t h e N PA says, if IPID is investigating – conducting a criminal i n v e s t i g a t i o n t h e N PA w o u l d a s s i s t t h e m w i t h p r o s e c u t o r s o r a p r o s e c u t o r o k a y. 20 Now – so in other words, if you’re then producing another report you must still pull in those p a r t i c u l a r p r o s e c u t o r s a n d s a y, t h e r e ’ s s o m e t h i n g w r o n g with this report and whatever it is that you consider to be wrong or need updating or whatever the case is so that t h e y, t h e m s e l v e s , w o u l d a l s o b e p a r t o f a c o n s u l t e d s o r t o f arrangement and so on. N o w, t h a t d i d n o t h a p p e n s o w e Page 79 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 keep – up until today we keep on referring to two reports precisely because within the possession of the National P r o s e c u t i n g A u t h o r i t y, t h e y h a v e t h e r e p o r t o f t h e 2 2 n d a n d then another report that then emerged later and so it goes. So, that’s m y response to the second part of your question a n d I t h i n k t h e f i r s t p a r t o f y o u r q u e s t i o n , C h a i r, I t h i n k I ’ v e alluded to this particular point you’ve already had allegations against this institution, now you therefore also n e e d e d t o , a s a n e m p l o y e r, y o u a l s o n e e d e d t o e m b a r k o n 10 a particular exercise to establish the veracity of these particular allegations and precisely because you are not in a s c o m p e t e n t a s y o u c o u l d b e i n t e r m s o f , y o u k n o w, j u s t the finer details around a particular issues of investigation…[intervenes]. CHAIRPERSON: Please don’t forget exactly the point you want to make but I just want to make sure I follow it. Which allegations are you talking about? MR NHLEKO: The allegations of the two reports. CHAIRPERSON: 20 MR NHLEKO: Ja. A nd the different sets of recomm endations, C h a i r. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Ye s , o k a y, a l r i g h t , c o n t i n u e . So, you already have that right, those are serious allegations. CHAIRPERSON: Well – but rem ember that m y question, Page 80 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 and I hope I don’t confuse you about the first part of the question and the second part of the question but my concern is the second report deals with the same subject matter as the first report. Why are you not taking the second report as the report intended by IPID to be their report and not the first one because it’s the same subject to the extent that there is some conflict between the two, they can’t be intending both of them to be their reports at the time of submitting the second one? 10 MR NHLEKO: to this C o u l d I s u g g e s t , C h a i r, t h a t w e c o m e b a c k question but maybe the starting point really…[intervenes]. CHAI RPERSO N: That’s fine. MR NHLEKO: Should be an evaluated exercise of what are these two reports. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: come back Ye s . And then we begin – we will then need to exactly to the questions that the Chair is raising. 20 CHAIRPERSON: Ye s , y e s , M r H u l l e y j u s t m a k e a n o t e o f the question please. ADV HULLEY SC: I have no difficulty with the – with g o i n g i n t o t h e r e p o r t s b u t t h e q u e s t i o n i s , f i r s t l y, b e f o r e w e even get into a consideration of the report, we need to understand why it was considered necessary to refer the Page 81 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 matter to Werksm ans in the first place. Now we know from the – we know from the evidence that’s been given by Mr N h l e k o t h a t t h e r e w e r e a l l e g a t i o n s . W e u n d e r s t a n d n o w, that the allegations relate to the existence of the two reports. Now if I understood Mr Nhleko’s testimony before, these are not allegations, it was a fact, he had the two reports. He had the signed report of the 22nd of January he had the signed report of the 18th of March, he had both reports before him. 10 N o w, a g a i n s t t h a t b a c k d r o p , i f I m i g h t M r C h a i r, y o u ’ v e g o t t h e t w o r e p o r t s , i t ’ s n o t a n a l l e g a t i o n , you’ve got the two reports and you’ve got the second report, the signed report of the 18th of March you got that on the 26th of November of 2014, correct? That was your e a r l i e r t e s t i m o n y s i r. MR NHLEKO: No, I’m waiting to hear the question. Now against that backdrop are you suggesting that there are allegations that there is something untoward about those two reports because you’ve got the reports in front of you, you can look at them yourself? 20 MR NHLEKO: Look, I’ve responded to the question e x t e n s i v e l y, C h a i r I e v e n o u t l i n e d t h e – w h a t a r e a s n e e d e d to be considered in dealing with this particular question. So in all fairness Chair I think let us deal with the reports. CHAIRPERSON: Well is – you see as we go along, we might not all have the same recollection of what you said an Page 82 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 h o u r e a r l i e r a n d y e s t e r d a y. An evidence leader when he has a certain question may sometimes want to make sure that his premise is correct and therefore might ask you to confirm that this is what you said before. So from your side y o u m i g h t s a y, o h w h y i s h e a s k i n g m e a g a i n . N o w o f c o u r s e I do not want him to ask you the same question all the time because we need to make progress but sometimes an evidence leader does that just to make sure that his next question is not based on a misunderstanding of what you 10 said earlier on. So I just thought I might clarify that. MR NHLEKO: N o I a c c e p t t h a t C h a i r. I accept that very much. CHAIRPERSON: Ja. MR NHLEKO: And in fact, I would also venture to say that some of these questions are still valuable [00:01:29] would have delved into the report. My misgiving that I suspect that between yesterday and today there has been a concert e ff o r t n o t t o d e a l w i t h t h i s . N o w a n d I a m n o t … CHAIRPERSON: Well you… 20 MR NHLEKO: I am not talking about – of course I am talking about the evidence leader and I think for me it is critical that clarity is put right across and out there around these particular issues and that is why I am saying Honourable Chair that I think some of the questions that you are asking are valid. I may not agree with them but Page 83 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 they are valid. They – but it is possible that they will also become much more clearer as and when we deal with the investigation report and the two reports. Because it is a wide ranging amount of work that was done there. It includes issues of processing even within the whether IPID and some sections of the police Prosecuting Authority and so on. service, the National But fundamentally it then deals with the disjuncture between the two. C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s b u t y o u s e e . 10 MR NHLEKO: So for me I think that is – that is one fundamental [indistinct 00:02:56]. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s y o u h e a r d m e e a r l i e r o n I s a i d l e t u s go straight into the issue of the reports. M R N H L E K O : Ye s . CHAIRPERSON: And when I say – then we will go to the investigation and so on. So I have no doubt Mr Hulley is looking into dealing with that. He is dealing with that. But the shorter answers you give the more progress we will make. 20 Now of course there may be situations where you feel you have to explain and so on but I also just need to tell you that your counsel is here, he is here to protect your interests. He is watching and when he thinks there is something unfair that is being done to you, he will – he is very experienced counsel he will look after your interest. I am not saying that you may not raise an issue when you Page 84 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 feel that there is an issue so – but let us try to the extent possible even when you think the question is being repeated if the answer is a simple one yes, yes I said so, I did not say so let us try and do that. MR NHLEKO: Hm. A D V H U L L E Y S C : T h a n k y o u M r C h a i r. C H A I R P E R S O N : O k a y. ADV HULLEY SC: So Mr Nhleko what I am trying to ascertain is the very reason why it is that you had refer this 10 m a t t e r t o We r k s m a n s i n t h e f i r s t p l a c e . As I understand it you said that there had been allegations. that you were referring to were existence of the two reports. The allegations the allegations of the The two reports you had in front of you the – so I am trying to understand since you had the two reports in front of you surely you could simply look at the two reports yourself it might require further investigation after you have come to a conclusion but you could certainly look at the two reports yourself and ascertain whether quite apart because the conclusions are 20 c l e a r l y d i ff e r e n t . B u t y o u c a n a s c e r t a i n f r o m t h e t w o r e p o r t s w h a t t h o s e d i ff e r e n c e s a r e s u r e l y ? MR NHLEKO: Now I am trying to figure out Honourable Chair how do I give you a shorter answer to the [indistinct 00:05:32] that was – I am not saying I will give you a prescription. Page 85 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 CHAIRPERSON: Well do your best. MR NHLEKO: I am not - I am so vested. C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s . J a . MR NHLEKO: How do I give you a short answer to this question and I think this question we have been toing and froing around it and so on. Remember that this very same question that is being posed by Mr Hulley talks to the issue of the need for the docket so that we are able to go through this issue of the two reports. 10 Now – so in a way this very same question which had been attended to at an earlier point it is – is being brought back and ja that is my somewhat of a misgiving as you can have a look at reports. But you need much more further details than what is written in the reports. And that is where the question of investigation comes in. CHAIRPERSON: Hm. Let me ask this question. What was your understanding at the time you were dealing with this issue as to whether IPID would be entitled to change their mind about recommendations that they may have made in 20 an earlier report? Do you remember whether you had a view or you did not have a view about whether if they have submitted a report and later on they had a change of mind about any recommendation and they would be entitled to then s a y, you know we have realised that that recommendation is not sustainable and here is a report that Page 86 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 reflects what we consider to be our final view and r e c o m m e n d a t i o n o n t h e m a t t e r. MR NHLEKO: But Chair report does not stand from the recommendations. The recommendations is the final product of some work that would have been – that would have been done. Now – an correctly so you know we kept on going back to this question that says okay so you have this report it is filed there and it is not withdrawn with the National Prosecuting Authority but the recommendations of 10 this very same report as opposed to the report which came l a t e r w h i c h i s n o w t h e 1 8 M a r c h a r e d i ff e r e n t – w h y ? remember that I had spoken to the question Now of an institutional arrangement here which says that the – the p r o s e c u t o r s t h a t t h e N PA w o u l d g i v e t h e m a s I P I D f o r a n example must also be part of the generation of I suppose any other report if there would be after that. Because why would they be involved in one report and they are not involved in another around the same issue? CHAIRPERSON: Hm. 20 MR NHLEKO: That say – that is… CHAIRPERSON: Ja. But my question is, are you able to say that at that time you had a view or you did not have a view on whether IPID was entitled to change its mind on parts of a report or on its recommendations if after they have submitted a report for certain reasons they realise that Page 87 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 their view or recommendation would not be sustainable or would not – is not justified? Is that something that you know that you did have a view that they could do that or is it something – or you do not know whether you had thought about it or you know that you thought they could not do that? MR NHLEKO: I certainly do not know whether I really t h o u g h t a b o u t i t C h a i r. C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s . 10 MR NHLEKO: Except that for me the critical question was resolving the issue of the two reports. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s . As you sit there now as a matter of principle do you see anything wrong if the position – if you were to be told that maybe the position is that IPID would or was entitled if they changed their view on a report that had been sent for whatever reason to change or to provide a r e p o r t t h a t r e f l e c t e d t h e i r r e v i s e d v i e w. W h a t w o u l d y o u s a y about that proposition as you sit there? MR NHLEKO: And I think that is very hypothetical. 20 C H A I R P E R S O N : W e l l w e h a v e [ i n d i s t i n c t 0 0 : 11 : 0 3 ] MR NHLEKO: Ja but the – maybe let me try… C H A I R P E R S O N : B e f o r e y o u – b e f o r e y o u t r y. M R N H L E K O : Ye s . C H A I R P E R S O N : L e t m e s a y. M R N H L E K O : C h a i r. Page 88 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 C H A I R P E R S O N : Yo u s e e w e l l f o r m e a n d i t m a y b e t h a t f o r Mr Hulley as well as for Mr Mokhari because we are in the legal profession but maybe not for you. Yo u k n o w f o r m e when I – when I heard evidence last year about this report from the IPID witnesses my first or one of my first questions was are they entitled to change their view? Are they entitled if they discover for example that the report they have sent in has a flaw are they entitled to – to convey w h e t h e r t o t h e N PA o r t o t h e M i n i s t e r t o s e n d a r e p o r t t h a t 10 reflects their – their view after some intervening event has happened or after they have had a chance to reflect on it because if they are entitled it may be that that should be the end of the matter? If they are not entitled it may be that there should be further questions. Another question that I raised when the IPID witnesses were giving evidence was this issue of alteration they are said to have altered a report. So I said well maybe somebody will explain to me and maybe there is just something that is missing for me because you – you – for me if you have a certain report and 20 maybe you – you cross out certain things maybe that is alteration if you – there is a report then you create a d i ff e r e n t d o c u m e n t – a n o t h e r r e p o r t t h a t s e e m s t o m e i t i s a d i ff e r e n t r e p o r t w h i c h m a y h a v e s o m e d i ff e r e n c e s w i t h t h e first one but maybe that is technical but it is something that I want to understand but let us deal with that in due course. Page 89 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 So I come – I come back to simply the question first to say you as you sit there do you have a position on whether they were entitled to – they would have been entitled to give you another report if an earlier report that they had done they subsequent thought there was something wrong about it? A D V M O K H A R I : S o r r y C h a i r I d o n o t k n o w. C H A I R P E R S O N : S o r r y. ADV MOKHARI: I just wanted to come in maybe… C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s . 10 ADV MOKHARI: What I say may be of assistance. C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s . ADV MOKHARI: The issue of whether IPID was an entitled to produce another report. CHAIRPERSON: Hm. ADV MOKHARI: My understanding is that it is a legal issue. CHAIRPERSON: Hm. ADV MOKHARI: So Mr Nhleko may give his view as I understand the law on the legal issue it does not matter 20 w h a t t h e w i t n e s s s a y. CHAIRPERSON: Hm. ADV MOKHARI: So if the law says something else then the law says something else. So maybe if he can focus on the facts himself then the conclusion which is going to be a legal conclusion will then be debated by the commission Page 90 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 itself. CHAIRPERSON: Hm. ADV MOKHARI: But the commission is now going to ask itself a question. What does the law say in respect of reports which are produced by IPID? CHAIRPERSON: Hm. ADV MOKHARI: which Is IPID entitled to produce another report contradicts the authority for that? 10 first one and if so what is the So that is going to be a debate among the lawyers. CHAIRPERSON: No, no I understand what you are saying. Yo u w i l l h a v e n o t i c e d t h a t m y q u e s t i o n w a s n o t – w a s framed with a view to getting his own understanding which may be right or maybe wrong. The lawyers will debate whether it was right or wrong afterwards. ADV MOKHARI: Okay now I understand it. Understand that. C H A I R P E R S O N : B u t j u s t h i s o w n u n d e r s t a n d i n g . Ye s . ADV MOKHARI: I think he must answer the question. 20 C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s . A D V M O K H A R I : B e c a u s e c l e a r l y, h e m u s t h a v e h a d a v i e w. C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s . ADV MOKHARI: And either right or wrong he must have h a d a v i e w. CHAIRPERSON: That is right yes. Page 91 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 ADV MOKHARI: I think he must answer the question so that we can move on. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s . Ye s . Thank you. Thank you Mr Mokhari. M R N H L E K O : I a m s o h a p p y I a m n o t a l a w y e r. C H A I R P E R S O N : D o n o t b e s o r r y f o r n o t b e i n g a l a w y e r. MR NHLEKO: I will answer this because I want to try and practicalise this thing and of course I am not going to be legalistic as you would know I am not. 10 CHAIRPERSON: Hm. MR NHLEKO: I k n o w n o t h i n g a b o u t l a w. A report of this nature is constituted by statements from people. Whether w i t n e s s e s o r w h a t e v e r. S o l e t m e g i v e y o u a n e x a m p l e . CHAIRPERSON: Hm. MR NHLEKO: If you take – you are [indistinct 00:16:32] a report and there is a Colonel Madilonga who then says, no I witnessed the entry of the Zimbabwean police and I picked up the phone and I called this particular person. CHAIRPERSON: I am sorry Mr Nhleko I know I am stopping 20 you. M R N H L E K O : O k a y. CHAIRPERSON: But I am trying to make sure we make progress. M R N H L E K O : O k a y. CHAIRPERSON: My question is, whether at that time you Page 92 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 had an understanding of whether they were entitled or not? The answer could be yes I did have an understanding and my understanding circumstances or is my they were entitled understanding was under they certain were not entitled. So that is what I am asking? MR NHLEKO: No I think the fair answer then to that if the Honourable Chair says... C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s . MR NHLEKO: 10 I should not try and provide a practical example. C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s . M R N H L E K O : I s t h a t I h a d n o v i e w. C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s o k a y. MR NHLEKO: Ye s . I h a d n o v i e w. CHAIRPERSON: Ja. Thank you. A D V H U L L E Y S C : T h a n k y o u M r C h a i r. N o w … MR NHLEKO: And could I also suggest Chair? C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s , y e s . M R N H L E K O : A n o t h e r. 20 CHAIRPERSON: Oh another… M R N H L E K O : Q u i c k b r e a k S i r. CHAIRPERSON: Well we are at seven minutes to or nine minutes to one so another – I wanted to say to you that some people call it a comfort break but a previous witness in this commission long before Corona virus and Covid-19 Page 93 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 said could we have an opportunity to wash hands. He wanted an opportunity to wash hands. MR NHLEKO: Sanitise. CHAIRPERSON: So with Covid-19 there is a lot of need for washing hands. So – so I think – I think in that – there are two options depending on your situation. We c a n g o u p to one o’clock and then take the break or if the situation is s u c h t h a t l e t u s s t o p n o w w e c a n s t o p n o w. Yo u p r e f e r now? 10 M R N H L E K O : Ye s . Ye s v e r y m u c h s o . CHAIRPERSON: Okay no that is fine. Let us take the lunch adjournment and then we will resume at two o’clock. A D V H U L L E Y S C : T h a n k y o u M r C h a i r. MR NHLEKO: Thank you. CHAIRPERSON: Okay we adjourn. I N Q U I RY A D J O U R N S I N Q U I RY R E S U M E S CHAIRPERSON: Let us continue and I will let you continue M r H u l l e y j u st n o w b u t I j u st w a n t t o s e e i f I ca n r e a ch a 20 c e rt a i n u n d e r st a n d i n g o f M r N h l e k o ’s e vi d e n c e o n s o m e o f t h e i s s u e s w e d e a l t w i t h b e f o re l u n c h . Wo u l d y o u n o t a g r e e with me Mr Nhleko that speaking at in general or in terms of p r i n ci p l e t h a t i t w o u l d m a k e s e n s e i f t h e p o si t i o n w a s t h a t I P I D w a s e n t i t l e d t o g i v e y o u a se c o n d r e p o rt i f yo u w a n t t o c a l l i t t h a t o r a n o t h e r re p o rt i f t h e y h a d g i v e n y o u t h a t – t h e y Page 94 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 h a d s e n t o u t a n e a rl i e r r e p o rt o n t h e s a m e s u b j e ct b u t s u b se q u e n t l y t h e y t o o k t h e vi e w t h a t t h e y h a ve m a d e a m i st a k e i n r e g a r d t o s o m e i s s u e s i n t h e f i r st r e p o rt . So speaking at a general level would you not agree with me that i t w o u l d m a k e s e n s e i f t h e p o si t i o n w a s t h a t t h e y – t h e y w e r e a b l e – t h e y w e r e e n t i t l e d t o – t o g i v e yo u a n o t h e r r e p o rt re f l e ct i n g w h a t t h e y c o n si d e r e d t h e i r f i n a l r e p o rt ? MR NHLEKO: H m . N o t h a n k y o u v e r y m u c h C h a i rp e r s o n . I t h i n k I t ri e d t o d e a l w i t h t h i s q u e st i o n e a rl i e r o n b y t r yi n g t o 10 m a k e a n e xa m p l e . CHAIRPERSON: Hm. MR NHLEKO: And the Honourable Chair felt perhaps… C H A I R P E R S O N : I st o p y o u – d i d I st o p y o u ? M R N H L E K O : E x a ct l y. N o , n o h e f e l t t h a t I s h o u l d n o t o k a y. C H A I R P E R S O N : O h o k a y. O k a y. M R N H L E K O : I a m b e i n g d i p l o m a t i c C h a i r. C H A I R P E R S O N : O k a y ye s. MR NHLEKO: I a m t r yi n g t h e m o st i m p o s si b l e . Because I w a s t r yi n g i l l u st r a t e t h i s p o i n t t o s a y i f y o u t a l k o f a n 20 i n v e st i g a t i o n r e p o rt a n i n v e st i g a t i o n re p o rt i s m a d e u p o f a n u m b e r o f co m p o n e n t s. Yo u k n o w i t w o u l d b e st a t e m e n t s, i t would be many other things and so on. But there could be a ci r c u m st a n c e w h e re s o m e b o d y w h o h a s – w h o h a s m a d e a st a t e m e n t t u r n s a r o u n d a n d sa y s, n o I t o l d a l i e . I n f a ct , t h a t thing is not true. S o I a m n o w w i t h d r a w i n g m y st a t e m e n t . Page 95 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 Yo u k n o w. I s a i d t h a t Mr so a n d s o st o l e a g o a t , ri g h t ? But i n a ct u a l f a ct I d i d n o t se e h i m st e a l i n g a g o a t a n d t h e r e f o r e it is not true. CHAIRPERSON: I thought it was him but I think it was s o m e b o d y e l se n o w. MR NHLEKO: Yo u kn o w i t c o u l d b e t h a t . Now that is a m a t e ri a l f a ct o r a n d t h a t m a t e ri a l f a ct o r i s b o u n d t o i n f l u e n c e y o u r c o n cl u si o n . CHAIRPERSON: Hm. 10 MR NHLEKO: Right. S o I a m ve e ri n g a w a y f r o m w h a t S e n i o r C o u n s e l M o k h a ri r e f e rr e d t o a s t h e l e g a l q u e st i o n . CHAIRPERSON: Ja. MR NHLEKO: Entitlement versus not being entitled and so and so. CHAIRPERSON: Ja. M R N H L E K O : I a m st a yi n g a w a y d e l i b e r a t e l y f r o m t h a t b u t I a m p ro v i d i n g t h i s p r a ct i c a l e x a m p l e b e c a u s e I a m t r yi n g t o s a y t h a t i f y o u w e r e a n i n v e st i g a t o r a n d c e rt a i n st a t e m e n t s change and people withdraw that is bound to influence your 20 c o n cl u si o n . CHAIRPERSON: Hm. M R N H L E K O : S o f ro m a p r a ct i c a l p o i n t o f vi e w i t d o e s m a k e s e n se t o d o s o . T h e n y o u w i l l h a v e a d i ff e r e n t r e p o rt w h i ch w o u l d t h e n a l s o r e f e r t o t h e f i r st r e p o rt a s b e i n g c h a n g e d o r a n n u l l e d f o r t h e s e p a rt i c u l a r r e a s o n s. Page 96 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 CHAIRPERSON: O ka y n o t h a t i s f i n e . We l l t h a t i s i n l i n e w i t h m y o w n s e n s e o f w h a t I w o u l d e x p e ct t o b e p o s si b l e b e ca u s e o t h e r w i s e i f t h e y w e r e n o t a s a m a t t e r o f p r i n ci p l e e n t i t l e d t o g i ve y o u a r e vi se d r e p o rt o r a n o t h e r r e p o rt re f l e ct i n g t h e i r l a t e st p o si t i o n y o u co u l d h a v e a si t u a t i o n w h e r e y o u a s t h e M i n i st e r e n d u p m a ki n g a d e ci si o n f o r e x a m p l e t h a t s o m e b o d y m u st b e s u b j e ct e d t o d i s ci p l i n a r y h e a ri n g o n so m e t h i n g w h i c h i s b a s e d o n s o m e t h i n g t h a t h a d a l re a d y r e a l i s e d w a s f l a w e d a n d a ct u a l l y I w o u l d s u g g e st 10 t h a t i f a f t e r y o u h a ve m a d e - i f t h e y d i d n o t b ri n g t h i s t o y o u r a t t e n t i o n b y w a y o f s a yi n g , l o o k w e h a v e – w e m a d e a m i st a k e t h i s i s – t h i s i s o u r vi e w n o w w e h a v e r e f l e ct e d b l a , b l a , b l a a n d yo u m a d e a d e ci s i o n a n d m a y b e t h a t d e ci si o n w a s c h a l l e n g e d a n d so o n a n d s o o n s u c c e s sf u l l y a n d y o u got to know that they did realise that they had made a m i st a k e b u t t h e y d i d n o t b ri n g t h i s t o y o u r a t t e n t i o n i t a p p e a r s t o m e y o u w o u l d h a v e g ro u n d s t o b e a n g r y w i t h them. To s a y, w h y d i d y o u l e t m e m a k e a d e ci si o n o n t h e b a si s o f s o m e t h i n g yo u h a d r e a l i s e d w a s a m i st a k e ? 20 Yo u u n d e r st a n d ? M R N H L E K O : Ye s I u n d e r st a n d y o u C h a i r. CHAIRPERSON: S o – s o i t – I t h i n k t h e r e f o re w h a t t h i s c o n ve r s a t i o n b e t w e e n y o u a n d m e r e v e a l s i s t h a t y o u a n d – you and I think that as a matter of common sense there w o u l d b e n o t h i n g w r o n g i n p ri n ci p l e w i t h ch a n g i n g a r e p o rt o r Page 97 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 u p d a t i n g i t o r w h a t e ve r y o u c a l l i t i f t h e r e a r e c e rt a i n t h i n g s that might have happened. It might be that it depends what it is that has happened. M R N H L E K O : E x a ct l y. CHAIRPERSON: Yo u k n o w b u t i n p ri n ci p l e w e f i n d n o t h i n g w r o n g w i t h t h e i d e a o f b e i n g a b l e t o sa y, I h a ve re a l i s e d t h e r e i s s o m e t h i n g w r o n g i n t h e f i r st r e p o rt t h i s i s w h a t I a m n o w sa y i n g . MR NHLEKO: I can perhaps try and elaborate on this point. 10 CHAIRPERSON: Ja. MR NHLEKO: C h a i r p e r so n . J u st m a k e a o n e f o r m u l a t i o n . S u p p o se I a m w ri t i n g a r e p o rt t o t h e U n i t e d N a t i o n s a b o u t t h i s c o m m i s si o n . C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. M R N H L E K O : T h e r e i s a d i ff e r e n c e i f i n t h e f o rm u l a t i o n s a y i n d e e d t h e c o m m i s si o n sa i d a n d t h e y ch e c k h i m i n w e a ri n g a re d s u i t a n d w h i t e t a k ki e s. CHAIRPERSON: Hm. MR NHLEKO: 20 T h a t f o r m u l a t i o n i s d i ff e r e n t f r o m i n d e e d t h e c o m m i s si o n s a i d b u t i t n o ch a i r p e r s o n . N o w y o u a r e l i k e l y t o a r ri v e a t t w o d i ff e re n t c o n cl u si o n s t h e n . T h e o n e c o n cl u si o n i s t h a t y e s t h e c o m m i s si o n h a d a c h a i r. It is debatable whether the suit that he was wearing was indeed red and w a s h e w e a ri n g t a k ki e s. T h a t i s s o m e t h i n g e l s e . Yo u k n o w. B u t i t i s a m a t e ri a l f a ct o r t o t h e n s a y t h e c h a i r w a s n o t t h e r e Page 98 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 b u t t h e c o m m i s si o n s a t a n d f u n ct i o n e d . H e d i d t h e n q u e st i o n t h e l e g i t i m a c y o f t h e st r u ct u r e i t s e l f . S o i t i s – f o r m e j u st t o you know of course elaborating on this point and the engagement you know the Chair and the Honourable Chair is h a vi n g a n d I t h i n k t h a t w o u l d b e d i st i n ct i v e ki n d o f f a ct o r re a l l y. S o I a g r e e w i t h t h a t . CHAIRPERSON: Ja . No I think we are on the same page b e ca u s e j u st t o m a k e a n o t h e r e x a m p l e . I f yo u w h e n y o u w e re M i n i st e r p r e p a r e d a r e p o rt a n d t o s u b m i t t o c a b i n e t a n d 10 a f t e r y o u h a v e su b m i t t e d i t yo u re a l i s e t h a t t h e r e w a s q u i t e s o m e f l a w o r se ri o u s f l a w s o r s o m e t h i n g l i k e t h a t y o u o u g h t t o b e e n t i t l e d t o r e p l a ce i t w i t h o n e t h a t y o u a r e h a p p y w i t h . M R N H L E K O : Ye s. CHAIRPERSON: Yo u k n o w t h a t i s t h e p ri n ci p l e . Then of c o u r s e i n t h e c o n t e xt o f t h i s a n d I t h i n k M r H u l l e y c a n t a ke i t f ro m t h e r e i n t h e c o n t e xt o f t h i s w e n e e d t o g e t t o t h e a ct u a l a l t e r a t i o n s t o s a y, l e t u s g o t o t h e s o c a l l e d a l t e r a t i o n s a n d see 1. If there are alterations or 20 2 . W h a t w a s t h e b a s i s f o r d i ff e r e n t a l t e r a t i o n s o r d i ff e r e n t re c o m m e n d a t i o n s o r w h a t e v e r e l s e w a s d i ff e r e n t ? And then deal with that. But before we do so Mr Hulley may I a l so p u t t h i s a n d h e a r w h a t y o u h a v e t o s a y M r N h l e k o . A s far as r e co m m e n d a t i o n s are concerned insofar as they re l a t e d t o – t h e y m a y h a ve re l a t e d t o cri m i n a l c o n d u ct t h a t Page 99 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 w a s f o r t h e N PA t o d e ci d e , i s t h a t c o r r e ct ? M R N H L E K O : Ye s. CHAIRPERSON: That had nothing to do with you in terms of h o w t h e y d e c i d e b u t t h e y h a d t o d e ci d e t h a t . But insofar as m a t t e r s o f a d i s ci p l i n a r y n a t u r e w e re c o n c e rn e d t h a t f e l l w i t h i n y o u r s p h e r e o f o p e ra t i o n y o u h a d t o d e ci d e w h e t h e r s o m e b o d y n e e d e d t o b e d i s ci p l i n e d o r n o t , i s t h a t ri g h t ? M R N H L E K O : N o c o r r e ct l y s o C h a i r. CHAIRPERSON: 10 B u t a m I a l s o c o r r e ct t h a t y o u w e r e n o t b o u n d b y t h e r e co m m e n d a t i o n s o f I P I D i n t e rm s o f t h o s e – i n t e r m s o f t h e i r r e c o m m e n d a t i o n s o n d i s ci p l i n a r y m a t t e r s y o u would have been entitled to look at the material and make up your own mind, disagree with their recommendation if you d i d n o t t h i n k i t w a s s o u n d , a rri v e a t y o u r o w n d e ci s i o n ? Or i s t h e p o si t i o n t h a t o n c e t h e y h a d m a d e a re c o m m e n d a t i o n you did not have an option you had to implement their re c o m m e n d a t i o n ? MR NHLEKO: No I think it should be remembered Chair that a s a n e m p l o y e r y o u – y o u h a ve b o t h t h e a d m i n i st r a t i v e a n d 20 i n st i t u t i o n a l d u t y t o u p h o l d t h e i m a g e o f t h e i n st i t u t i o n . S o i f f o r a n e x a m p l e o n e o f y o u r e m p l o y e e s i s – i s f a ci n g c ri m i n a l c h a r g e s o u t t h e re l e t m e m a k e sp e ci f i c t h a t e x a m p l e a n d s o on. F ro m a n i n st i t u t i o n a l p o i n t o f v i e w s o m e t h i n g h a s g o t t o b e d o n e a b o u t t h a t b e c a u s e t h e r e a re i s s u e s o f i m a g e , t h e r e a r e i s s u e s o f r e p u t e , t h e r e a r e o t h e r i s su e s o f c o u r s e re l a t e d Page 100 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 t o t h a t a n d so o n . S o a s a n e m p l o y e r y o u w o u l d a l so h a ve t o l o o k i n t o t h a t w i t h o u t n e c e s s a ri l y s a yi n g , y o u a r e p u r s u i n g c ri m i n a l c h a r g e s b e ca u s e cri m i n a l ch a r g e s a re t h i n g s t h a t h a p p e n o u t t h e re a n d s o o n . And once those matters would h a ve b e e n so rt e d y o u w i l l s e e h o w y o u t h e n d e a l w i t h t h a t p a rt i c u l a r m a t t e r. So I am not sure whether that would s a t i sf y f o r a n e x a m p l e t h i s i s s u e b e c a u se i t i s a ve r y – s o m e s o rt o f a t h i n g d i vi d e i f I m a y p u t i t t h a t w a y ? Because c ri m i n a l i t y i s b e i n g p u r su e d s o m e w h e r e e l s e b y a r e p u t a b l e 10 i n st i t u t i o n s u ch a s t h e N PA . B u t t h e r e a r e i s su e s t h e n a b o u t t h e n a t u r e o f t h e e m p l o y m e n t a n d t h e i n st i t u t i o n t h a t w i l l b e heading. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s b u t t h a t w a s n o t m y q u e st i o n . My q u e st i o n i s, w a s yo u r u n d e r st a n d i n g a t t h e t i m e t h a t y o u w e re b o u n d b y I P I D ’s re c o m m e n d at i o n s a s f a r a s d i s c i p l i n a r y matters w e re c o n ce r n e d ? Namely if they made a re c o m m e n d a t i o n t h a t s o m e b o d y m u st b e d i s ci p l i n e d o r t h e y made a recommendation that somebody should not be d i s ci p l i n e d w a s y o u r u n d e r st a n d i n g t h a t y o u w e r e b o u n d t o 20 i m p l e m e n t t h e i r r e c o m m e n d a t i o n s o r w a s y o u r u n d e r st a n d i n g t h a t y o u w e r e n o t b o u n d t h i s w a s si m p l y a r e c o m m e n d a t i o n y o u a r e e n t i t l e d t o a r ri v e a t y o u r o w n d e c i si o n w h i c h c o u l d be that I disagree with this recommendation, this is what I am going to do? MR NHLEKO: It – I suppose it would really depend on the Page 101 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 m a t e ri a l f a ct o r s i n v o l v e d b u t re c o m m e n d a t i o n s a r e t o b e t a k e n s e ri o u sl y. T h a t w o u l d b e m y p o i n t o f e m p h a si s a n d s o on. And then take it on from there. CHAIRPERSON: We l l l e t m e t r y t h i s. Wo u l d yo u r a t t i t u d e h a ve b e e n t h a t y o u w o u l d t a k e I P I D ’s r e co m m e n d a t i o n s o n d i s ci p l i n a r y m a t t e r s s e ri o u sl y b u t y o u w o u l d f e e l f re e t o d e p a rt f r o m t h e m o r n o t t o f o l l o w t h e m w h e r e y o u f e l t t h a t t h e y w e r e – t h e y w e re w r o n g ? I a m t r yi n g t o s e e t o w h a t e xt e n t – w h a t w a s t h e i r p l a c e i n y o u r d e ci si o n m a ki n g ? 10 M R N H L E K O : Ye s b u t t h e … CHAIRPERSON: B e ca u s e from what you say we can e x cl u d e t h e p o s si b i l i t y t h a t y o u t h o u g h t t h e y m e a n t n o t h i n g you could ignore them. T h a t i s n o t w h a t y o u a re s a yi n g ? Yo u a r e s a yi n g t h e y n e e d t o b e t a k e n se ri o u sl y. M R N H L E K O : Yo u c o u l d – y o u c o u l d n o t . C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s b u t – b u t I a m e x p l o ri n g t h e p o s si b i l i t y w h e t h e r t a ki n g t h e m s e ri o u sl y m e a n t t h a t a s f a r a s y o u u n d e r st o o d t h e p o si t i o n y o u m u st i m p l e m e n t t h e m a l l t h e t i m e i rr e s p e ct i ve o f y o u r vi e w o f t h e m o r w h et h e r y o u a r e 20 s a yi n g I w o u l d t a k e – I w o u l d i m p l e m e n t t h e m u n l e s s I f e l t st ro n g l y t h a t t h e y w e re w r o n g . MR NHLEKO: Look I would implement them. I would d e f i n i t e l y i m p l e m e n t t h e m b u t yo u k n o w e a rl i e r o n I w a s j u st t h i n ki n g a b o u t h o w t h e H o n o u r a b l e C h a i r w a s s a yi n g t h e r e i s a c o n t r a d i ct i o n b e t w e e n t a ki n g s o m e t h i n g s e ri o u s l y b u t b e i n g Page 102 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 f re e t o d o s o m e t h i n g e l s e i n t h e o p p o si t e yo u kn o w. So – b u t n e v e rt h e l e s s I w o u l d t a k e t h e m s e ri o u sl y a n d o f c o u r s e implement them. N o w a n y o t h e r m a t t e r t h a t w i l l a ri s e t h e r e a f t e r y o u k n o w o f m a t e ri a l v a l u e f o r a n e x a m p l e w i l l a r i se o u t o f t h e p r o c e s s. J a f o r [ i n d i st i n ct 0 0 : 1 5 : 5 3 ] s a y y o u c o u l d h a v e a si t u a t i o n w h e r e a p a rt i c u l a r e x- e m p l o y e e i s b e i n g a c cu s e d o f X Y a n d Z o k a y b u t t h e n a s a n d w h e n t h e d i s ci p l i n a r y p r o c e s s i s u n f o l d i n g i t i s t h e n d i s co v e r e d t h a t b a si c a l l y t h i s p a rt i c u l a r h u m a n i n d i vi d u a l i s n o t a s g u i l t y a s 10 s u g g e st e d f o r l a c k o f a b e t t e r w o r d r e a l l y. So that is why I a l w a y s st r e s s – s a y H o n o u r a b l e C h a i r t h e q u e st i o n o f t h e p r o c e s s. A d i s c i p l i n a r y p r o c e s s e xt re m e l y i m p o rt a n t a n d i t h a s t o b e f o l l o w e d a t a l l m a t e ri a l t i m e s so t h a t y o u k n o w y o u g i v e a n o p p o rt u n i t y t o a n a c c u s e d p e r s o n t o cl e a r h i m se l f o r h e r s e l f b u t a l s o p u t m a t t e r s o u t t h e re i n t h e o p e n . I f t h e r e i s e x o n e r a t i o n t h e r e i s e x o n e ra t i o n . I f t h e r e i s no t t h e r e i s n o t i t i s a d i ff e r e n t m a t t e r a l t o g e t h e r. C H A I R P E R S O N : O k a y t h a n k y o u . M r H u l l e y. A D V H U L L E Y S C : Th a n k y o u M r C h a i r. T h e q u e st i o n o f a n d 20 we will return to some of the issues that have been raised by t h e C h a i r p e r s o n a t s o m e st a g e . B u t f o r p re s e n t p u r p o se s I a m t r yi n g t o u n d e r st a n d s o m e o f y o u r e a r l i e r a n s w e r s a n d I t h i n k I d o b u t t h e re i s s o m e d i s a g r e e m e n t o r m i g h t b e s o m e d i s a g r e e m e n t b e t w e e n m e a n d m y – t h e r e st o f m y t e a m a s t o w h a t yo u r a n s w e r a ct u a l l y i s. I f I u n d e r st a n d c o r r e ct l y Page 103 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 b e f o r e y o u d e ci d e d t o r e f e r t h e m a t t e r t o We r k s m a n s f o r t h e i r a s s e s s m e n t y o u h a d n o t a t t h a t st a g e a ct u a l l y g o n e t h r o u g h a p r o c e s s o f c o n d u ct i n g a n a n a l y si s b e t w e e n t h e f i r st r e p o rt , t h e s e c o n d r e p o rt a n d t h e d o c k e t . Now I am s p e a k i n g a b o u t y o u p e r s o n a l l y. MR NHLEKO: No but i n d i vi d u a l i st i c a b o u t t h i s. Chair we do not have to be T h e f a ct o f t h e m a t t e r i s t h a t a s M i n i st e r o f P o l i c e t h e n I w a s h e a d i n g a n i n st i t u t i o n c a l l e d 10 M i n i st r y. So p e r s o n a l l y. Did you do this and so? m a t t e r i s t h i s. you cannot have the emphasis on you I mean the fact of the C e rt a i n m a t t e r s w e re b r o u g h t t o t h e f o re . Identified you know ideally as they should have been. Yo u p u t t h e m t o a p r o c e s s a n d y o u s a y e st a b l i s h t h e f a ct s a r o u n d t h i s. Yo u k n o w. N o w CHAIRPERSON: Ja. We l l y o u s e e M r N h l e k o I k n o w – I k n o w I a m i n t e rr u p t i n g y o u w h i l e y o u a r e i n t h e m i d d l e o f y o u r a n s w e r. MR NHLEKO: No, no you did not. C H A I R P E R S O N : O h yo u a ct u a l l y d o n e . O k a y. 20 M R N H L E K O : I j u st st o p p e d t h e r e . I j u st st o p p e d . CHAIRPERSON: N o , n o y o u s e e a s I h a v e s a i d e a rl i e r, w e w i l l m a k e b e t t e r p ro g r e s s i f y o u j u s t a n s w e r t h e q u e s t i o n . If t h e q u e st i o n i s h a d y o u y o u r s e l f p e r s o n a l l y c o n d u ct e d t h e a n a l y si s a n d t h e a n s w e r i s y o u h a d n o t y o u j u st sa y I h a d n o t . A n d i f y o u w a n t t o a d d b u t I h a d st a ff w h o h a d d o n e s o Page 104 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 f o r m e t h e y g a v e m e e x e cu t i v e su m m a ri e s t h a t i s w h a t I h a v e l o o k e d a t t h a t i s f i n e . T h e n w e m a k e p r o g r e s s. O k a y. M R N H L E K O : O k a y. CHAIRPERSON: F r o m w h a t y o u – f ro m w h a t y o u h a v e s a i d i t se e m s t o m e t h a t y o u m i g h t n o t h a v e y o u r s e l f d o n e t h a t a n a l y si s b u t t h e r e w e r e st a ff i n y o u r M i n i st r y w h o h a d d o n e t h a t a n d y o u h a d t h e b e n e f i t o f t h a t . I s t h a t c o r r e ct ? MR NHLEKO: Right. C H A I R P E R S O N : J a o ka y. 10 A D V H U L L E Y S C : I s t h a t i n f a ct c o rr e ct S i r ? M R N H L E K O : I t i s c o r r e ct S i r. A D V H U L L E Y S C : O k a y s o y o u h a d st a ff w h o h a d c o n d u ct e d t h e a n a l y si s. MR NHLEKO: Hm. ADV HULLEY SC: C o m p a r e d t h e f i r st r e p o rt t o t h e s e co n d re p o rt a n d c o m p a r e d b o t h o f t h o s e a g a i n st t h e d o c k e t ? M R N H L E K O : R i g h t c o r re ct l y s o . ADV HULLEY SC: A n d t h e y c a m e t o t h e c o n cl u si o n o f t h a t what had happened? 20 Or let me ask you, what was their c o n cl u si o n ? MR NHLEKO: N o t h e c o n cl u si o n w a s si m p l e . T h e re w a s f u rt h e r w o r k t h a t n e e d e d t o b e u n d e rt a k e n i n s o f a r a s t h e i s s u e o f t h e t w o re p o rt s. And that is where the issue of – t h a t i s w h e r e t h e i s s u e o f t h e – I t h i n k a b o u t t h e si x s o rt o f areas of focus came in. To t h e n s a y l o o k t h e s e a r e t h e Page 105 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 m a t t e r s t h a t w o u l d h a v e t o b e l o o k e d i n t o t o cl a r i f y t h i s q u e st i o n . CHAIRPERSON: No when you say areas of focus are you re f e rr i n g i n f a ct t o t h e u l t i m a t e q u e st i o n s t h a t w e re p u t t o We r k sm a n s t o sa y ? M R N H L E K O : E x a ct l y. C H A I R P E R S O N : I n v e st i g a t e t h e s e i s s u e s. M R N H L E K O : E x a ct l y. C H A I R P E R S O N : O k a y. 10 ADV HULLEY SC: been – T h a n k y o u M r C h a i r. p r e su m a b l y re p o rt or an S o a r e p o rt h a d e x e c u t i ve su m m a r y or s o m e t h i n g h a d b e e n p re p a re d w h i c h w a s g i v e n t o yo u t o c o n si d e r a s t h e M i n i st e r w h i c h d e a l t w i t h t h e q u e st i o n o f w h e t h e r – o f t h e co m p a ri s o n b e t w e e n t h e t w o r e p o rt s a n d t h e d o c k e t a n d s u g g e st e d t o y o u t h a t t h e r e w a s a d d i t i o n a l work that needed to be done and that should be – and that is o n e o f t h e re a s o n s w h y y o u d e ci d e d t o r e f e r t h e m a t t e r t o I P I D – a g p a r d o n m e t o We r k sm a n s ? MR NHLEKO: Right. 20 ADV HULLEY SC: N o w c o u l d y o u j u st b e a r w i t h m e . And t h e p e o p l e t h a t h a ve c o n d u ct e d t h i s a s se s s m e n t a r e w e re f e rr i n g h e r e t o t h e R e f e r e n c e G r o u p , a r e w e r e f e r ri n g t o s o m e l e g a l a d vi s o r s o r a r e w e r e f e r ri n g t o s o m e b o d y o t h e r than either of those two? MR NHLEKO: I t i s a c o m b i n a t i o n r e a l l y. Page 106 of 201 The Reference 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 Group did whatever work it would do. It would bring the re s u l t o f t h e w o r k b u t o f c o u r s e y o u k n o w t h a t i s t h e n w i t h i n t h e Mi n i st r y a n d w e w o u l d a l so s i t a n d g o t h ro u g h I m e a n s u c h r e p o rt s. ADV HULLEY SC: Sorry did you – the people who compiled t h e E x e c u t i v e S u m m a r y o r a r e p o rt w h i c h p o i n t e d o u t t h a t t h e y h a d co n d u ct e d a n an a l y s i s o f t h e t w o I P I D r e p o rt s a n d t h e y h a d c o n d u ct e d a n a l y si s o f t h e d o c k e t a n d t h e y f e l t t h a t there was additional work to be done. 10 I a m l o o ki n g f o r t h e i d e n t i t y o f t h a t p e r so n , p e r so n s o r b o d y? N o w y o u s a y i t i s a c o m b i n a t i o n I s u g g e st t o t h e R e f e r e n c e G r o u p , I s u g g e st w i t h t h e l e g a l a d vi s o r. combination of what? Yo u s a y i t i s a c o m b i n a t i o n . A T h e R e f e re n c e G r o u p a n d t h e l e g a l a d vi s o r ? CHAIRPERSON: I t h i n k h e i s s a yi n g t h a t p e o p l e f r o m d i ff e r e n t u n i t s i n t h e Mi n i st r y d i d s o m e w o r k – w e l l I d o n o t k n o w i f t h e r e w a s a d o c u m e n t t h a t u l t i m a t e l y w a s s u p p o se d – w a s g i ve n t o y o u . A si n g l e d o c u m e n t o r w h e t h e r t h e r e m a y h a ve b e e n d i ff e re n t d o cu m e n t s f r o m d i ff e r e n t p e o p l e . I s t h a t 20 s o m e t h i n g y o u a r e a b l e t o r e m e m b e r o r i s t h a t so m e t h i n g you are not able to remember? MR NHLEKO: I t i s p o s si b l e t h a t i n c e rt a i n i n st a n c e s t h e r e w o u l d b e a d o c u m e n t b u t b y a n d l a r g e w e w o u l d h a ve a d i s c u s si o n a n d st r a t e g y s e s si o n s f o r a n e x a m p l e . C H A I R P E R S O N : J a . Ja . Page 107 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 M R N H L E K O : To l o o k i n t o r e p o rt s a n d va ri o u s i s s u e s. C H A I R P E R S O N : J a . Ja . M R N H L E K O : A n d s o t h e y t h e n t a k e i t yo u kn o w f o l l o w i t o n f ro m t h e r e . C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. J a . O k a y. A D V H U L L E Y S C : I f I m i g h t t a k e y o u t o yo u r a ff i d a v i t w h i c h i s t o b e f o u n d i n L E A 1 a t p a g e – t h i s i s E x h i b i t YA – S o r r y Y 8 [ A ] M r C h a i r p e r s o n . A n d t h e r e l e v a n t p o rt i o n . C H A I R P E R S O N : I s t h a t – t h a t i s h i s a ff i d a v i t ? 10 A D V H U L L E Y S C : T h a t i s co r re ct . T h e r e l e va n t p o rt i o n i s a t page 28. C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s j u st … M R N H L E K O : I s i t 2 8 o f m y a ff i d a vi t o r y o u r 2 8 ? A D V H U L L E Y S C : C o r r e ct . CHAIRPERSON: Is 28 the paragraph or the page? A D V H U L L E Y S C : 2 8 i s t h e p a g e n u m b e r M r C h a i r. CHAIRPERSON: T h a t m e a n s i t i s t h e re d n u m b e r s a t t h e top. A D V H U L L E Y S C : To p ri g h t h a n d c o r n e r. 20 C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s c o n t i n u e M r H u l l e y. ADV HULLEY SC: I f w e c a n st a rt i n f a ct M r C h a i r p e r so n o n t h e p r e ce d i n g p a g e a t p a g e 2 7 a t t h e f o o t o f t h a t p a g e a t p a r a g ra p h 7 5 . Yo u s a y t h a t : “ T h e R e f e r e n c e G ro u p i n d e a l i n g w i t h t h e u n l a w f u l re n d i t i o n of Zimbabwean Nationals identified Page 108 of 201 that there was an 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 i n v e st i g a t i o n r e p o rt b y I P I D co n d u c t e d e a rl i e r a n d si g n e d o ff on the 22 January 2012. I t a l s o i d e n t i f i e d t h a t t h e re w a s a n o t h e r r e p o rt b y I P I D s o o n a f t e r M r R o b e rt M c B r i d e h a d a s s u m e d h i s – a s s u m e d f u n ct i o n a s E x e c u t i v e D i r e ct o r o f IPID in March 2012. The predicament with this was that t h e r e w e r e n o w t w o r e p o rt s o n t h e s a m e su b j e ct m a t t e r o f t h e r e n d i t i o n o f t h e Zi m b a b w e a n N a t i o n a l s e a c h r e p o rt w i t h re c o m m e n d a t i o n s that were in c o n t r a d i ct i o n with one a n o t h e r. ” 10 S a v e t h e l a st r e c o m m e n d a t i o n o n b o t h r e p o rt s t h e i n i t i a l re p o rt b y t h e R e f e r e n c e G r o u p o n p a g e 7 – s o rr y o n t h e f o l l o w i n g p a g e p a ra g r a p h 7 6 i s: “ T h e i n i t i a l r e p o rt b y t h e R e f e r e n c e G r o u p a n d a l s o p o i n t e d o u t t o t h e s e ri o u s n e s s o f t h i s m a t t e r t h e r e p o rt p o i n t e d t o t h e vi o l a t i o n o f t h e E xt ra d i t i o n A ct , t h e A f ri c a n U n i o n P r o t o co l a n d t h e U n i t e d N a t i o n s C o n v e n t i o n a m o n g o t h e r s. I t m u st a l s o b e re m e m b e re d t h a t t h e c ri m i n a l j u st i c e cl u st e r w a s a l s o se i z e d w i t h t h e m a t t e r i n 2 0 1 2 a s t h i s m a t t e r a t t ra ct e d m e d i a a n d p u b l i c i n t e r e st a f t e r t h e e x p o s e b y t h e S u n d a y 20 Ti m e s P u b l i c a t i o n . I n 2 0 1 4 w h e n I a p p e a r e d o n S A B C Ta l k C h a n n e l s f o r t h e P r e s e n t a t i o n o f C ri m e S t a t i st i c s t h e s h o w a n ch o r w i t h a s u d d e n q u e st i o n o n re n d i t i o n s a n d a s k e d m e t o w h y d i s ci p l i n a r y st e p s w e r e n o t b e i n g i n st i t u t e d a g a i n st s e n i o r p o l i c e o ff i c i a l s s u ch a s G e n e ra l D r a m a t a n d o t h e r s a s t h e y w e r e i m p l i c a t e d i n t h e s a i d r e p o rt . Page 109 of 201 I u n d e rt o o k ri g h t 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 t h e r e a n d t h e n t h a t I w a s g o i n g t o f o l l o w u p o n t h e sa i d complaint. the G i v e n a l l t h e se m a t t e r s a s t h e y w e r e b r o u g h t t o f o re you say I felt the need for more detailed i n v e st i g a t i o n t o c l a ri f y o u r se l ve s o n t h e s e i s s u e s. I then p r o c e e d e d t o a p p o i n t We r k s m a n s A t t o rn e y s t o c o n d u ct t h e i n v e st i g a t i o n . ” N o w t h e r e i s n o m e n t i o n i s t h i s t h e n a b o u t t h e f a ct that you had re c e i v e d either an Executive S u m m a r y, a m e m o ra n d u m o r e v e n d i s c u s si o n f ro m – f r o m a n y b o d y n o t 10 e v e n f r o m t h e R e f e r e n c e G ro u p . The only reference to the Reference about Group over h e re is the f a ct that the Reference Group had spoken about the Dramat investigation. CHAIRPERSON: Mr Hulley I am very keen for us to get to what the alterations were. ADV HULLEY SC: I am too. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s. We m u st t r y a n d f i n i s h t o d a y. This w i t n e s s w e – w e – w a s g o i n g t o t e st i f y y e st e rd a y a n d a f t e r that there would have been c ro s s - e x a m i n a t i o n of Mr M c B ri d e . 20 A D V H U L L E Y S C : Ye s. C H A I R P E R S O N : A n d w e t o o k t h e w h o l e o f y e st e r d a y. We – I t h o u g h t w e w o u l d f i n i sh b e f o r e l u n ch . We a r e n o w a f t e r l u n c h . We h a v e g o t t o g e t t o t h e r e a l i s s u e s. ADV HULLEY SC: C h a i r ’s l e a v e . What I want to do with your – with the I w a n t t o o b vi o u sl y g e t i n t o t h e r e p o rt – t h e Page 110 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 t w o r e p o rt s a n d I w i l l p r o d u c e t h e t w o re p o rt s. The thing t h a t I a m a n xi o u s a b o u t o f co u r s e i s t h a t i f t h e w i t n e s s h a d n o t c o n si d e r e d – d o n e a n a s se s s m e n t o f t h e t w o r e p o rt s t h e n e v e r yt h i n g h e t e l l s a f t e r t h a t i s r e a l l y b a s e d u p o n w h a t t h e We r k sm a n s R e p o r t h a s s a i d a s o p p o s e d t o w h a t h e h i m se l f had done. S o I a m j u st a n xi o u s b u t I w i l l g e t i n t o t h e r e p o rt M r C h a i r. CHAIRPERSON: I am sorry I think j u st b ri n g your m i cr o p h o n e cl o s e r I m i s se d s o m e o f t h e t h i n g s y o u a r e 10 s a yi n g . A D V H U L L E Y S C : P a rd o n m e M r C h a i r. C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. Ye s. ADV HULLEY SC: W h a t I – t h e p o i n t I a m m a ki n g M r C h a i r i s t h a t I a m a n xi o u s t o g e t i n t o t h e re p o rt s p r o vi d e d t h a t t h e w i t n e s s i s h i m s e l f d o n e a n a s s e s sm e n t o f t h e re p o rt s p r i o r t o We r k sm a n s o t h e r w i s e i f i t i s t h e – i f h i s a s se s s m e n t i s b a s e d u p o n w h a t We r k s m a n s h a s d o n e o r s a i d t h e n We r k s m a n s a r e t h e p e o p l e t h a t I m u st sp e a k t o a n d Mr J u l y i s c o m i n g t o t e st i f y a b o u t t h a t . B u t f o r t h i s w i t n e s s a n d I u n d e r st a n d t h a t 20 t h e w i t n e s s h a s t e st i f i e d t h a t h e e n d o r s e d o r a c c e p t e d t h e re p o rt a n d w e w i l l d e a l w i t h t h a t i n a m o m e n t . st a g e I am j u st a n xi o u s to first a s c e rt a i n But at this the w i t n e s s’ re s p o n s e o f w h e t h e r h e h i m se l f h a d d o n e o r e v e n b e e n a d vi s e d on the assessment that had been c o n d u ct e d b e t w e e n t h e t w o r e p o rt s b e f o r e w e g e t i n t o t h e r e p o rt s. Page 111 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 CHAIRPERSON: We l l I c a n u n d e r s t a n d I u n d e r st o o d e a rl i e r on when you asked him about whether he had personally d o n e t h e a n a l y si s t h a t y o u t a l k e d a b o u t b u t I a m n o t s u r e h o w i m p o rt a n t t h a t t h i s i s s u e i s. H e t o o k t h e vi e w t h a t t h e r e w a s a n a l t e r a t i o n o f a c e rt a i n r e p o rt , o f t h e f i r st r e p o rt a n d h e t o o k t h e vi e w t h a t ci r c u m st a n c e s w e r e s u c h t h a t t h e r e s h o u l d b e f u rt h e r i n ve st i g a t i o n a n d i t s e e m s t o m e t h a t w e a r e t a ki n g l o n g t o g e t i n t o . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] A D V H U L L E Y S C : S u re . 10 CHAIRPERSON: . . . e x a ct l y w h a t w a s d i ff e r e n t b e t w e e n t h e t w o r e p o rt s. S o I t h i n k l e t u s g e t t h e r e a s s o o n a s p o s si b l e . A D V H U L L E Y S C : Th a n k s, M r C h a i r. CHAIRPERSON: Ja. ADV HULLEY SC: If you would not mind. We a r e j u st d e a l i n g w i t h t h i s o n e i s su e o f . . . [ i n d i st i n ct ] . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] C H A I R P E R S O N : J a , o k a y. ADV HULLEY SC: So what I am getting at Mr Nhleko, is that i n yo u r e x p l a n a t i o n , i n f a ct , q u i t e a s u b st a n t i a l e x p l a n a t i o n , you 20 mentioned... you have made no mention at all of re c e i vi n g i n p u t f r o m t h e R e f e r e n c e G r o u p o r f r o m a n y o t h e r b o d y, m a d e m e n t i o n t o t h e a n a l y s e s t h a t w a s d o n e b e t w e e n t h e t w o r e p o rt s, o t h e r t h a n t o i d e n t i f y t h a t t h e r e w e r e t w o d i ff e r e n t r e p o rt s. M R N H L E K O : A r e p o rt i s p ro d u c e d b y t h e R e f e r e n c e G ro u p . T h e y b ri n g i t o ve r t o m e i n t e rm s o f , y o u kn o w, i n t e r m s o f Page 112 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 what it is that they have found. A n d t h e re p o rt i s e n t i t l e d m i n i st r y. . . n o , i t i s a r e p o rt t o a d v i s e t h e m i n i st r y o n g o o d g o ve r n a n ce procedures and i n t e r - g o ve r n m e n t a l lay p r o t o c o l s. E x c u s e m e . [ t h r o a t c l e a r i n g ] I n e e d s o m e w a t e r. M y a p o l o g i e s C h a i r f o r . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] CHAIRPERSON: T h e r e sh o u l d a l w a y s b e w a t e r n e xt t o t h e w i t n e s s. I t h i n k . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] M R N H L E K O : I m e a n t p u re w a t e r. [ l a u g h s] C H A I R P E R S O N : [ l a u g h s] 10 M R N H L E K O : P r o b a b l y C h a i r. [ l a u g h s] A n d s o i n t h e r e p o rt . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] C H A I R P E R S O N : M r N h l e k o . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] M R N H L E K O : T h e r e p o rt i s t i t l e d t h e . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] C H A I R P E R S O N : We h a v e g o t o t h e r w a t e r. [ l a u g h s] M R N H L E K O : [ l a u g h s] M y a p o l o g i e s t h e r e C h a i r. CHAIRPERSON: A re yo u t h i n ki n g o f i si Z u l u ? B e c a u se i n i si Z u l u t h e r e i s w a t e r t h a t i s d e s c ri b e d i n a c e rt a i n w a y. [ l a u g h s] M R N H L E K O : [ l a u g h s] I k n o w t h a t C h a i r. I k n o w. 20 C H A I R P E R S O N : Yo u k n o w w h a t I a m t a l ki n g a b o u t ? M R N H L E K O : Ye s. CHAIRPERSON: That is not what you mean? M R N H L E K O : N o , t h a t i s n o t w h a t I m e a n . [ l a u g h s] CHAIRPERSON: [ l a u g h s] O k a y I t h i n k s o m e b o d y w i l l b ri n g y o u w a t e r. Page 113 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 MR NHLEKO: No, it is fine. C H A I R P E R S O N : We c a n co n t i n u e . M R N H L E K O : We c a n p r o c e e d i n t h e m a t t e r. CHAIRPERSON: Ja. M R N H L E K O : T h a n k y o u v e r y m u c h , C h a i r. S o t h e r e p o rt b y t h e R e f e re n c e G r o u p i s e n t i t l e d t h e . . . i t i s t i t l e d , s o rr y. a 10 re p o rt to a d vi s e the m i n i st e r on procedures and i n t e r - g o ve r n m e n t and l e g i sl a t i o n , and the the legality of Zimbabwean nationals by DPCI. m u c h , si r. ) good It is governance p r o t o c o l s, d e p o rt a t i o n national of the So... (Thank you very S o i n t h e i r re p o rt , t h e y g o i n t o a n u m b e r o f i s s u e s. C H A I R P E R S O N : S o rr y, i s t h e r e s o m e t h i n g f o r t h e w i t n e s s t o sanitise the bottle with there or not? I t h i n k s o m e b o d y m u st j u st s a n i t i s e . I d o n o t w a n t t h e w i t n e s s t o l a t e r c o m p l a i n t h a t h e c a m e t o t h e C o m m i s si o n f r e e o f C o vi d a n d h e l e f t t h e C o m m i s si o n w i t h C o vi d . [ l a u g h s] M R N H L E K O : [ l a u g h s] N o , t h a n k y o u . I a m b l e s se d t h a t m y b o t t l e h a s b e e n s a n i t i s e d b y a r e v e re n d . 20 C H A I R P E R S O N : [ l a u g h s] M R N H L E K O : O r a p ri e st . C H A I R P E R S O N : I t i s b l e s s e d w a t e r Mr N h l e k o . [ l a u g h s] M R N H L E K O : [ l a u g h s] T h a n k y o u v e r y m u c h . C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. MR NHLEKO: S o t h a t i s w h a t t h e r e p o rt s a y s. Page 114 of 201 But in the 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 b r i e f i n g , t h e y t h e n p o i n t a n d t h e y s a i d , “L o o k, t h e re a r e t h e se i s s u e s o f t h e q u e st i o n o f t h e t w o r e p o rt s t h a t n e e d s t o b e l o o k e d i n t o ”. A n d I t h i n k e a rl i e r o n , w e h a v e s p o ke n t o t h e e n t i r e p r o c e s s i n t e rm s o f w h a t t r a n s p i re d t h e n , t h e c o m m u n i c a t i o n b e t w e e n m y s e l f a n d M r M c B ri d e a n d so o n a ro u n d t h e s e p a rt i c u l a r m a t t e r s. N o w. . . a n d b y t h e w a y, a s a m a t t e r o f p ri n ci p l e f r o m t h e c o r p o r a t e g o v e r n a n ce p o i n t o f vi e w, I d i s a g r e e w i t h t h e 10 p o si t i o n t h a t M r H u l l e y s e e m s t o b e a d va n ci n g . There is no way that c o m m i s si o n e d t h e m se l ve s. a ct i v a t e t h e m se l v e s. We r k s m a n s T h e r e i s n o w a y. would h a ve T h e y di d n o t T h e a ct u a l t r i g g e r i s. . . w a s m y s e l f a s t h e m i n i st e r t h e re . N o w t h e y w e r e d o i n g t h a t w o r k o n b e h a l f o f t h e M i n i st e r o f P o l i c e a s p e r t h e i d e n t i f i e d Te r m s o f R e f e r e n c e . So we s h o u l d n o t c re a t e a n i m p re s s i o n t h a t w h e n w e r e f e r t o a We r k sm a n s r e p o rt is because I have talked We r k sm a n s r e p o rt o u t o f t h e i r o w n v o l i t i o n . 20 about the T h e y j u st w e n t i n t o t h a t m i n i st r y p o rt f o l i o o f p o l i c e a n d j u st d i d t h i s k i n d o f . . . ki n d o f w o r k a n d s o . N o w, I am r e f e r ri n g to p ri n c i p l e s of corporate g o ve r n a n ce b e c a u s e I t h i n k i n t h e r e , t h e f a ct o r s t h a t y o u t h e n a s t h e p ri n ci p l e i n t h e i n st i t u t i o n , y o u t a k e o w n e r s h i p o f t h a t r e p o rt a n d t h e re c o m m e n d a t i o n s a n d y o u , y o u k n o w, Page 115 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 t a k e i t o n f r o m t h a t p o i n t o f vi e w. A n d s o . . . c o r r e ct l y s o H o n o u r a b l e C h a i r. I am of the vi e w a n d I f u l l y a g r e e w i t h t h i s p o s i t i o n t h a t s a y s, l e t u s t h e n l o o k i n t o w h a t i s t h i s w o r k t h a t w a s d o n e i n re l a t i o n t o t h e q u e st i o n o f t h e t w o r e p o rt s. A D V H U L L E Y S C : Th a n k y o u , M r C h a i r. C H A I R P E R S O N : We l l , M r H u l l e y. I f y o u d o n o t g e t i n t o t h a t , M r N h l e k o i s g o i n g t o st a rt t o b e l i e v e i n t h a t yo u a r e r u n n i n g a w a y f r o m . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] 10 A D V H U L L E Y S C : Ye s. CHAIRPERSON: ...in dealing with that. ADV HULLEY SC: Indeed. CHAIRPERSON: B e c a u s e I t h i n k e a rl y i n t h e m o rn i n g , h e m a d e a s u g g e st i o n t h at y o u w a n t u s t o g o i n t o t h a t re p o rt a n d y o u a r e n o t g e t t i n g t h e r e . [ l a u g h s] A D V H U L L E Y S C : I p a rt i c u l a rl y g e t t o . . . j u st t o t h e Te r m s o f R e f e r e n c e w h i ch a p p e a r . . . [ i n t e r ve n e s] CHAIRPERSON: But R e f e r e n c e M r H u l l e y. 20 before you get to the L e t m e d e a l w i t h t h i s. Te r m s of Mr Nhleko . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] MR NHLEKO: I hear the Chairperson. CHAIRPERSON: Now the one thing that we know is that in t h e s e c o n d r e p o rt w i t h re g a rd t o G e n e r a l D r a m a t a n d i s i t . . . a n d G e n e r a l S i b i y a ? I a m n o t s u re . M R N H L E K O : Ye s. Page 116 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 CHAIRPERSON: Their recommendation was that there no c ri m i n a l . . . t h e re s h o u l d b e n o c ri m i n a l p r o s e c u t i o n . There s h o u l d b e n o d i s ci p l i n a r y a ct i o n . I s t h a t ri g h t ? M R N H L E K O : Ye s . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] C H A I R P E R S O N : [ I n d i st i n ct ] MR NHLEKO: ...that is what was said. CHAIRPERSON: O ka y. re c o m m e n d a t i o n i n cl u d e d A l ri g h t . that B u t i n t h e f i r st r e p o rt , t h e they should be charged c ri m i n a l l y a n d t h e re s h o u l d b e d i s c i p l i n a r y a ct i o n w i t h re g a r d 10 t o t h e m . . . [ i n t e r ve n e s] M R N H L E K O : C o rr e ct s o . CHAIRPERSON: ...as well. M R N H L E K O : Ye s. C H A I R P E R S O N : A n d o t h e r s. MR NHLEKO: H’m. CHAIRPERSON: Ja . N o w, o n i t s o w n , b a s e d o n o u r p r e vi o u s. . . m y p r e vi o u s i n t e ra ct i o n w i t h y o u e a rl i e r o n , I t a k e it that, on its own, that should not be a problem in terms of a g e n e r a l p ri n ci p l e . 20 MR NHLEKO: H’m. CHAIRPERSON: So what may have made you think that there something might be untoward here. There is s o m e t h i n g t h a t n e e d s f u rt h e r i n v e st i g a t i o n , m i g h t w e l l b e w h a t e l s e w a s c h a n g e d . I f y o u c a l l i t c h a n g e . I s t h a t ri g h t ? A D V H U L L E Y S C : Ye s, t h a t i s c o rr e ct . Page 117 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. A D V H U L L E Y S C : Th a t i s c o r r e ct . CHAIRPERSON: going into the W i t h u s g o i n g i n t o t h e r e p o rt w i t h o u t u s r e p o rt , are you able to s a y, “L o o k, for e x a m p l e , f o r m e i n r e g a r d t o t h e f i r st r e p o rt , t h i s i s w h a t t h e y h a d s a i d b u t i n t h e s e c o n d re p o rt t h a t w a s n o l o n g e r t h e re ”. T h a t s e e m s t o b e q u i t e i m p o rt a n t t o m e . I a m sa y i n g , yo u c a n d e a l w i t h t h a t w i t h o u t g o i n g t o t h e r e p o rt i f y o u a r e a b l e t o b u t i f yo u w a n t t o g o i n t o t h e r e p o rt a n d sa y o n e , t w o , 10 t h r e e a n d o t h e r t h i n g s t h a t w o rri e d m e a b o u t t h i s. MR NHLEKO: H’m. H o n o u r a b l e C h a i r, I w o u l d ve n t u r e t o s a y t h a t w e w o u l d h a v e t o zo o m s t ra i g h t i n t o t h e t a b l e t h a t w e h a v e p ro v i d e d . C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. M R N H L E K O : B e c a u se t h e t a b l e w e h a v e p r o vi d e d , t h e n t e l l y o u . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] ‘ C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. MR NHLEKO: . . . t h i s i s w h a t w a s s a i d i n t h i s p a rt i c u l a r re p o rt . 20 C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. MR NHLEKO: And this is what appeared to be an alteration on this other end and so on. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s. Shall we go there Mr Hulley? And t h e n p l e a s e , d o n o t f o r g e t t h e q u e s t i o n yo u w a n t e d t o a s k. A D V H U L L E Y S C : Ye s. Page 118 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 CHAIRPERSON: I j u st w a n t e d u s t o cr o s s t h i s ri v e r a t t h i s st a g e . W h i c h o n e ? A D V H U L L E Y S C : We h a v e g o t t o g o t o B u n d l e Y 8 A . S o r r y. P a r d o n , M r C h a i r. I t i s L E A n o w 1 . CHAIRPERSON: Bundle? ADV HULLEY SC: LEA(1) MR MOKHARI SC: A ct u a l l y, w e d o h a v e . . . i t d e p e n d s. d o i n h i s o w n a ff i d a vi t , h e h a s p u t a t a b l e . We Unless if you w a n t t o r e f e r t o so m e t h i n g e l s e ? 10 C H A I R P E R S O N : I n h i s o w n a ff i d a vi t ? M R M O K H A R I S C : I n h i s o w n a ff i d a vi t . CHAIRPERSON: Ja, what page? M R M O K H A R I S C : I t st a rt s a t p a g e . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] CHAIRPERSON: J a , I t h o u g h t I h a v e s e e n i t i n h i s a ff i d a vi t too. M R M O K H A R I S C : Ye s. I t i s p a g e 5 0 . CHAIRPERSON: The red numbers? MR MOKHARI SC: The red number at the top. C H A I R P E R S O N : F i ve , z e r o . O k a y. Ye s. N o . 20 M R M O K H A R I S C : Ye s, i t i s a t z e r o , f i ve , z e r o . C H A I R P E R S O N : T h a n k y o u . T h a n k y o u , M r M o k h a ri . MR MOKHARI SC: Ye s, t h a t i s w h e r e i t st a rt s, p a r a g r a p h 150. C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. M R M O K H A R I S C : Ye s. Page 119 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 CHAIRPERSON: O k a y. A t p a g e 5 0 , t h e re i t s a y s “d e l e t i o n o f e vi d e n c e f r o m t h e f i r st r e p o rt ” . c o l u m n i t i s I P I D R e p o rt 1 . And then on the left O n t h e s e c o n d co l u m n i t i s I P I D R e p o rt 2 . MR NHLEKO: I n r e f e r e n c e t o t h a t C h a i r, m e a n i n g I P I D R e p o rt 1 i s 2 2 J a n u a r y. C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s, y e s, y e s. M R N H L E K O : A n d I P I D R e p o rt 2 . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] C H A I R P E R S O N : I s t h e . . . [ i n d i st i n ct ] 10 M R N H L E K O : . . . i s 1 8 M a r ch . C H A I R P E R S O N : . . . 1 8 M a r c h . Ye s. M R N H L E K O : Ye s. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s, t h a t i s m y u n d e r st a n d i n g o f i t . Mr H u l l e y, d o y o u w a n t t o . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] A D V H U L L E Y S C : Th a n k y o u , M r C h a i r. CHAIRPERSON: ...take it and run with it. ADV HULLEY SC: I f I u n d e r st a n d yo u co r r e ct l y si r. What y o u h a v e d o n e o v e r h e r e i s, y o u h a v e b a si c a l l y c u t f r o m t h e re p o rt o f We r k sm a n s a n d y o u h a v e p a st e i n t o y o u r a ff i d a vi t . 20 Wo u l d t h a t b e c o r re ct ? M R N H L E K O : Ye s, t h a t i s c o rr e ct y o u r H o n o u r a b l e C h a i r. ADV HULLEY SC: A n d t h e re h a s b e e n n o . . . y o u h a v e n o t added from or deleted a s s e s sm e n t ? the We r k s m a n s re p o rt or their I n o t h e r w o r d s, y o u h a ve a c c e p t e d l o c k, st o c k a n d b a rr e l ? Page 120 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 M R N H L E K O : N o , I h a v e n o t d e l e t e d a n yt h i n g . ADV HULLEY SC: page 51. O ka y. S o l e t u s c o n si d e r i t a t t h e t o p o f O n p a g e 5 0 , yo u st a rt w i t h t h e a n a l y s e s b u t t h e r e i s n o a n a l y se s t h a t a p p e a r s o n p a g e 5 0 . Page 51 is where t h e a n a l y s e s b e g i n s. Wo u l d y o u l i k e t o t a k e u s t h r o u g h i t . MR NHLEKO: Chairperson. No, thank you ve r y What I would attempt to do. much Honourable I would deal with t h e c o l u m n o n t h e f i r st r e p o rt a n d t h e n t a k e t h a t l e t t e r t h e n a cr o s s t o t h e s e c o n d r e p o rt . 10 C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. M R N H L E K O : T h e . . . o n t h e f i r st c o l u m n , t h e f i r st re p o rt , t h e re p o rt o f t h e 2 2 n d o f J a n u a ry, o n p a g e 9 w h i ch i s a st a t e m e n t b y a . . . I t h i n k a co l o n e l a t t h e t i m e , N d a n d u l e n i R i c h a r d Madilonga. CHAIRPERSON: H’m? MR NHLEKO: T h a t t h e l a w st a t e s a s f o l l o w s i n t h e r e l e v a n t p a r a g ra p h s: “S u p e ri n t e n d e n t N c u b e t o l d h i m t h a t h e w a s g o i n g t o P r e t o ri a t o m e e t G e n e r a l D ra m a t . H e s a i d t o h i m t h a t 20 m a y b e h e kn e w a b o u t t h e ch i e f s u p e ri n t e n d e n t w h o h a d b e e n m u rd e r e d . H e s a i d t h a t t h e s u s p e ct s w h o w e r e i n G a u t e n g a n d h e h a d o rg a n i s e d w i t h G e n e r a l D ra m a t t o a s si st t h e m i n t r a ci n g t h e s u s p e ct s. . . ” T h a t p a ra g r a p h s t a y s t h e s a m e o n t h e s e c o n d r e p o rt . Page 121 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 T h e se c o n d p a r a g ra p h i n t h e f i r st r e p o rt , t h e n g o e s o n a n d i t s a y s: “ H e w i l l st a t e t h a t h e t o l d S u p e ri n t e n d e n t N c u b e t h a t he has to v e ri f y with his seniors about the number of General Dramat by a r r a n g e m e n t s. He was g i ve n Superintendent a Ncube. He called Colonel R a t s o n a n i ( ? ) [ 0 0 : 1 3 : 4 2 ] t o v e ri f y t h e i n f o r m a t i o n a n d she 10 re q u e st e d that he should call B ri g a d i e r M a g u s h u ( ? ) [ 0 0 : 1 3 : 5 0 ] w h o w a s t h e P r o vi n ci a l H e a d P r o t e ct i o n a n d S e c u r i t y S e r vi c e s. He then called him on the cell phone and explained t o h i m t h a t t h e r e a r e p o l i c e f ro m Z i m b a b w e w h o a r e intending to have a meeting with General Dramat. B ri g a d i e r M a g u s h u t o l d h i m t h a t h e w a s n o t a w a r e o f t h e vi si t b u t i f t h e p e o p l e a r e s a y i n g t h a t t h e y a r e g o i n g t o m e e t t h e g e n e r a l , h e s h o u l d ca l l G e n e r a l D r a m a t d i r e ct l y. He phoned General Dramat on his cell phone and he 20 re s p o n d e d by s a yi n g that he is aware of the Z i m b a b w e a n P o l i c e a n d h e m u st l e t t h e m c o m e . . . ” That is Colonel Ndanduleni R i c h a rd Madilonga . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. M R N H L E K O : . . . o n r e p o rt 1 . N o w o n r e p o rt 2 . . . [ i n t e r ve n e s] Page 122 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s, y e s. M R N H L E K O : O n re p o rt 2 C h a i rp e r s o n . CHAIRPERSON: H’m? MR NHLEKO: T h e p a r a g ra p h t h a t f o l l o w s t h e a b o v e . In o t h e r w o r d s, t h e a b o v e i s t h e f i r st p a r a g ra p h a s st a t e d , h a s been deleted. I t i s t h e n r e p l a c e d b y t h e f o l l o w i n g w o rd s i n there: “For the p e ri o d of two w e e k s, he n e ve r heard a n yt h i n g f r o m S u p e ri n t e n d e n t N c u b e a n d h i s g r o u p . 10 After two w e e k s, he re c e i v e d a call from Superintendent Ncube who told him that he was in town and he wanted to say goodbye. H e w e n t t o t o w n a n d m e t w i t h t h e m i n f ro n t o f To p s Bottle Store. T h e y b o u g h t l i q u o r a n d t h e y l e f t t o t h e b o r d e r. d i d n o t e s co rt t h e m . He Th e y w e n t t o t h e b o r d e r a n d c ro s s e d t o Zi m b a b w e . . . ” S o e ff e ct i ve l y, t h e p a r a g r a p h i n t h e st a t e m e n t b y C o l o n e l M a d i l o n g a w h i c h st a rt s w i t h “ h e w i l l st a t e ”, t h a t p a r a g r a p h i n 20 i t s e n t i r e t y i s d e l e t e d a n d re p l a c e d b y w h a t I h a v e j u st r e a d o u t . N o w a t p a g e 2 1 , p a ra g r a p h 5 . 2 w h i c h r e a d s: “S u c c e s s r e p o rt d a t e d t h e 4 t h o f F e b r u a r y 2 0 11 . T h i s re p o rt i s a d d re s s e d . . . [ i n t e r ve n e s] CHAIRPERSON: I a m so r ry. I a m s o rr y. p a g e 5 3 ? W h a t p a g e a r e yo u o n ? Page 123 of 201 Are you now at 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 MR NHLEKO: It is the following page from where I have st a rt e d o ff . C H A I R P E R S O N : J a , w e st a rt e d a t p a g e 5 1 a n d t h e n . . . M R N H L E K O : W h a t i s yo u r. . . ? ADV HULLEY SC: It is 53 Mr Chairperson. CHAIRPERSON: H’m? ADV HULLEY SC: Yo u h a v e g o t t o l o o k a t t h e t o p ri g h t a t t h e c o r n e r. MR NHLEKO: 10 a p o l o g i e s. N o , p a rt o f t h e p r o b l e m C h a i r, i t i s m y T h e f i l e i n q u e st i o n . . . . I t h i n k t h e y a r e l o o ki n g i t up for me. CHAIRPERSON: Oh. M R N H L E K O : I a m u si n g m y st a t e . C H A I R P E R S O N : O h , o k a y. O k a y. MR NHLEKO: Ye s. S o i t i s. . . t h e st a t e m e n t i s o u t si d e o f y o u r p a g i n a t i o n . L e t m e p u t i t t h a t w a y. C H A I R P E R S O N : O h , o k a y. MR NHLEKO: S o m a yb e f o r p u r p o s e s o f c l a ri f yi n g t h a t q u e st i o n . . . [ i n d i st i n ct ] . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] 20 CHAIRPERSON: file? h a ve . Oh, J a , h a s s o m e b o d y g i ve n t h e w i t n e s s t h e T h e f i l e . . . t h e w i t n e s s m u st h a v e t h e sa m e f i l e t h a t w e E a c h t i m e I a m g i ve n a f i l e , h e m u st b e g i v e n a f i l e . they will give it to you. Th e y . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] MR NHLEKO: No, no, no. It is there. Page 124 of 201 will . . . [ i n d i st i n ct ] 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 C H A I R P E R S O N : . . . g i ve i t j u st t o yo u n o w. MR NHLEKO: Ye s, t h e y a r e v e r y g o o d t o m e H o n o u r a b l e Chairperson. C H A I R P E R S O N : [ l a u g h s] MR NHLEKO: I m u st st a t e . organised a me cup of He is the only person that co ff e e d u ri n g lunch at this C o m m i s si o n . CHAIRPERSON: [ l a u g h s] S o t h i s C o m m i s si o n i s n o t s o b a d , h e y ? [ l a u g h s] 10 MR NHLEKO: [ l a u g h s] I su p p o s e . . . [ i n d i st i n ct ] m e m b e r s o f t h e C o m m i s si o n . [ l a u g h s] CHAIRPERSON: [ l a u g h s] And I s u sp e ct that the C h a i r p e r s o n m i g h t h a ve b e e n o n e o f t h e m . MR NHLEKO: H’m. C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. MR NHLEKO: A n d b y t h e w a y, M r H u l l e y a l s o . . . I m e a n , re a l l y. I g o t a c h i c k e n a n d m a y o s a n d w i c h ye st e r d a y. C H A I R P E R S O N : [ l a u g h s] J a . MR NHLEKO: What page is it? 20 CHAIRPERSON: We l l , t h e c o l u m n s st a rt a t p a g e 5 0 b u t t h e a ct u a l p a ra g r a p h s st a rt a t p a g e 5 1 . M R N H L E K O : O h , o f m y st a t e m e n t . S o rr y. CHAIRPERSON: O f y o u r st a t e m e n t , j a . B u t w h e n I sa y 5 0 a n d 5 1 , I a m t a l ki n g a b o u t t h e re d n u m b e r s a t t h e t o p c o r n e r of each page. Page 125 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 MR NHLEKO: O k a y. So I have already dealt with the page 51. CHAIRPERSON: Ja. MR NHLEKO: Ja, I have already dealt with page 51. So b a si c a l l y, I w e n t o v e r t o p a g e 5 2 . C H A I R P E R S O N : J a , yo u r e a d p a g e 5 2 a s w e l l . MR NHLEKO: Right. So I am now on page 53 of that file. CHAIRPERSON: Ja. M R N H L E K O : Ye s. 10 CHAIRPERSON: So... so... ja, ja. M R N H L E K O : S o . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] CHAIRPERSON: But before you proceed. I j u st w a n t t o g e t t h i s b e ca u s e I d i d n o t g e t i t , j u st t o c h e c k i t . When you talk a b o u t a l t e r a t i o n s o f c e rt a i n p a r a g r a p h s, y o u a r e n o t t a l ki n g a b o u t a l t e r a t i o n o f t h e a ct u a l st a t e m e n t o r st a t e m e n t s o f t h e w i t n e s s e s b u t y o u a re t a l ki n g a b o u t a l t e r a t i o n o f I P I D ’s re p o rt b a s e d o n w h a t t h e st a t e m e n t s o f w i t n e s s e s s a y ? t h a t ri g h t ? Is I n o t h e r w o r d s, i f i n M a d i l o n g a f o r a n e x a m p l e . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] 20 M R N H L E K O : Ye s. CHAIRPERSON: . . . w h e n w e t a l k a b o u t a c h a n g e o f ce rt a i n p a r a g ra p h s, w e a r e n o t t a l ki n g a b o u t , s a yi n g h e h a d s i g n e d a st a t e m e n t w h i ch s a i d A , B , C , D . MR NHLEKO: Right. CHAIRPERSON: Somebody in... Page 126 of 201 at IPID went to that 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 st a t e m e n t a n d r e m o v e d a p a r a g ra p h a n d p u t i n a p a r a . . . a n o t h e r p a ra g r a p h i n a st a t e m e n t t h a t h a d b e e n s i g n e d . Yo u a r e si m p l e s a yi n g t h a t i n I P I D ’s r e p o rt w h e r e t h e y re f e r r e d t o M r M a d i l o n g a , t h i s i s w h a t t h e y s a i d a n d t h e n i n t h e f i r st re p o rt . MR NHLEKO: Right. CHAIRPERSON: B u t i n t h e s e c o n d re p o rt , t h e y h a v e p u t i n s o m e t h i n g e l se i n t h e r e p o rt , n o t i n t h e st a t e m e n t . M R N H L E K O : Ye s, m y u n d e r st a n d i n g i s e x a ct l y t h a t . I a m . . . 10 t h e st a t e m e n t s w e re c o n t a i n e d , I t h i n k, i n t h e d o c ke t . C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. M R N H L E K O : Ye s. C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s, y e s, y e s. M R N H L E K O : T h e y si g n e d a s t h e y w e re . C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. MR NHLEKO: B u t i n t h e r e p o rt s, i n t h e p r o d u ct i o n o f t h e re p o rt a n d / o r re p o rt s, t h e n w e h a d t h i s p a rt i cu l a r d i r e ct , s o rt o f t h e e xt r a ct s f ro m t h e st a t e m e n t s. CHAIRPERSON: 20 Ye s. O k a y. N o , I j u st w a n t e d u s t o . . . [ i n d i st i n ct ] I t h i n k w e a r e o n t h e s a m e p a g e t h e n . M R N H L E K O : O k a y. C H A I R P E R S O N : O k a y yo u c a n c o n t i n u e . M R N H L E K O : I c a n co n t i n u e . C H A I R P E R S O N : J a , co n t i n u e . MR NHLEKO: S o p a r a g r a p h 2 1 . . . p a r a g ra p h 5 . 2 r e a d s t h e Page 127 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 s u c c e s s r e p o rt d a t e d t h e 4 t h o f F e b r u a r y 2 0 11 . T h i s r e p o rt i s addressed to General Dramat, Setwayo(?) and To k a [00:21:21]. T h e r e l e v a n t p a ra g r a p h s o f t h e s u c c e s s r e p o rt r e a d s a s follows and I quote this paragraph: “ T h e r e p o rt b a s e re f e r e n c e 1 4 0 2 / 0 1 a n d w a s s e n t b y C o l o n e l L e o n i e Ve r st e r. . . ” P a r a g r a p h A . 1 . o f t h e r e p o rt st a t e s t h a t : “O n t h e 5 t h o f N o v e m b e r 2 0 1 0 , G e n e r a l D r a m a t h e l d a 10 m e e t i n g w i t h t h e Zi m b a b w e a n P o l i c e a t t h e D C P o ff i c e s a b o u t t h e n a t i o n a l s w h o s h o t a n d ki l l e d o n e o f t h e i r s e n i o r o ff i c e r s. . . ” P a r a g r a p h 3 st a t e s t h a t : “Captain Maluleke(?) [00:22:03] was tasked to trace a n a r r e st , t h e s a i d n a t i o n a l s. T h e re p o rt a l s o c o v e r s t h e a r re st o f G o r d o n N c u b e a n d a p p r e ci a t i o n o f T R T m e m b e r s a n d m e m b e r s o f C ri m e I n t e l l i g e n c e . . . ” T h a t p a r a g r a p h i n t h e se c o n d r e p o r t i s d e l e t e d a n d t h e p a r a g ra p h 20 beginning with the re p o rt , bears reference 1 4 0 2 / 0 1 f r o m t h e f i r st r e p o rt i s d e l e t e d i n t h e s e co n d re p o rt . C H A I R P E R S O N : N o w. . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] M R N H L E K O : A t p a r a g ra p h 2 1 . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] CHAIRPERSON: Nhleko. Ye s, b e f o r e w e g o t o p a r a g r a p h 2 1 M r I j u st w a n t u s t o . . . I f i r st w a n t t o p ut t h i s q u e st i o n b e f o r e w e m o v e o n b e c a u s e i t m i g h t a ff e ct h o w I l o o k a t t h e Page 128 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 re st o f t h e m a t t e r s i n t h e c o l u m n s. I f t h e p o si t i o n w a s t h a t t h e st a t e m e n t s o f t h e w i t n e s s e s w i t h r e g a r d t o t h e R e n d i t i o n m a t t e r w e re p r o vi d e d t o y o u a n d they were in the docket and then there was this report which was supposed to be based on those statements . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] MR NHLEKO: Right? CHAIRPERSON: ...I would take it that you would not have m a d e a n y d e ci si o n i n r e g a r d t o t h e d i s ci p l i n a r y m a t t e r s 10 w i t h o u t l o o ki n g a t t h e a ct u a l st a t e m e n t s t h e m se l ve s. W h e n I sa y w i t h o u t l o o ki n g a t t h e m , i t m a y b e t h a t yo u w o u l d n o t p e r s o n a l l y l o o k a t t h e m b u t i f yo u a re n o t g o i n g t o personally look at them, I would imagine that you would get s o m e b o d y w i t h i n t h e m i n i st r y t o l o o k a t t h e m a n d m a y b e g i v e y o u a n e x e c u t i ve s u m m a r y o r s o m e t h i n g . M R N H L E K O : C o rr e ct . CHAIRPERSON: A m I ri g h t i n t h i n ki n g a l o n g t h o s e l i n e s ? T h a t y o u w o u l d n o t m a k e a d e ci si o n , f o r e x a m p l e , t h a t s o m e b o d y m u st b e su s p e n d e d p u re l y o n t h e b a si s o f t h e 20 I P I D r e p o rt w i t h o u t g o i n g i n t o t h e st a t e m e n t s t h e m s e l v e s ? MR NHLEKO: B u t C h a i r, t h a t i s. . . I t h i n k h e r e w e m a y h a v e a l i t t l e b i t o f a d i s a g r e e m e n t w i t h yo u a r o u n d t h e r e . M a y b e a d i ff e r e n t u n d e r st a n d i n g t o t h a t , I d o n o t k n o w. i s. But the point T h a t i s w h y I h a d t o co m m i s si o n , f o r a n e x a m p l e , We r k sm a n s t o t h e n s a y, “ D o s o m e d e t a i l w o r k ”. Page 129 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 A n d o f c o u r s e , o n t h e b a si s o f w h i c h t h e y h a d t o a l s o . . . t h e r e w a s n o w a y t h a t t h e y w o u l d d o . . . d e a l w i t h t h i s ki n d o f w o r k w i t h o u t , f o r a n e x a m p l e , h a vi n g t h e t w o r e p o rt s b u t a l s o t h e f i l e a b o v e t h a t , t h e q u e st i o n o f t h e d o c k e t a n d t h e re l e v a n t i n f o r m a t i o n . CHAIRPERSON: Okay let me put it this w a y. My u n d e r st a n d i n g i s t h a t y o u r co n c e r n . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] M R N H L E K O : Ye s, C h a i r ? CHAIRPERSON: 10 . . . a t s o m e st a g e p o s si b l e , m a yb e b e f o r e y o u r e f e rr e d t h e m a t t e r t o We r k sm a n s, y o u r c o n c e r n w a s t h a t t h e r e m a y h a ve b e e n a n a t t e m p t o n t h e p a rt o f o n e o r m o r e p e o p l e a t I P I D t o p r e v e n t y o u t a ki n g d i s ci p l i n a r y a ct i o n a g a i n st G e n e r a l D ra m a t a n d m a yb e G e n e r a l S i b i y a . O r t o p r e v e n t t h e N PA f r o m c o m i n g t o a d e ci si o n t h a t General Dramat and General Sibiya should be prosecuted and that is why there was this so-called alteration to move away from a recommendation that said they should be c h a r g e d cri m i n a l l y. T h e y s h o u l d b e c h a r g e d i n t e r m s o f d e p a rt m e n t a l l y t o a 20 p o si t i o n w h e r e t h e s e c o n d r e p o rt s a i d t h e y sh o u l d n o t b e c h a r g e d cri m i n a l l y. T h e y s h o u l d n o t b e d i s ci p l i n e d . B u t m y u n d e r st a n d i n g i s t h a t y o u w e re c o n c e r n e d t h a t there may well have been that intent on the p a rt of s o m e b o d y, o n e o r m o re p e o p l e a t I P I D a n d t h a t i s p a rt o f t h e re a s o n w h y y o u w a n t e d t h i s t o b e i n v e st i g a t e d . Page 130 of 201 Is my 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 u n d e r st a n d i n g c o r re ct ? M R N H L E K O : N o , t h a t i s c o rr e ct C h a i r. C H A I R P E R S O N : T h a t i s c o r r e ct ? MR NHLEKO: H’m. CHAIRPERSON: N o w f o r m e , t h e q u e st i o n t h a t a ri s e s i s i f t h e st a t e m e n t s o f t h e w i t n e s s e s, i n cl u d i n g M a d i l o n g a i n t h i s case, which are re a l l y the i n st ru m e n t s that have the e vi d e n c e . If 10 they have the e vi d e n ce that so m e b o d y m u st be c h a r g e d , t h o s e a r e t h e d o c u m e n t s t h a t c o n t a i n t h e e v i d e n ce . I f t h e re i s n o e vi d e n c e t h a t s o m e b o d y b e c h a r g e d , t h a t i s. . . t h o se a r e t h e d o c u m e n t s t h a t y o u d o n o t h a v e . N o w, I w o n d e r w h y i t c o u l d b e t h o u g h t t h a t s o m e b o d y a t I P I D b y c h a n g i n g s o m e t h i n g i n t h e i r re p o rt w i t h o u t t h e a ct u a l d o cu m e n t s t h a t c o n t a i n t h e e vi d e n c e , b e i n g c h a n g e d . W h y i t w a s t h o u g h t t h a t s o m e b o d y c o u l d b e t r yi n g m a y b e t o d e f e a t t h e e n d s o f j u st i c e o r so m e t h i n g l i k e t h a t , w h e n t h e a ct u a l st a t e m e n t s re m a i n e d t h e s a m e . B e c a u s e I w o u l d h a ve t h o u g h t t h a t e v e n t h o u g h t h e 20 re p o rt s a r e t h e r e , t h e d e c i si o n m a k e r s, whether it was y o u r s e l f i n r e g a r d t o d i s ci p l i n a r y m a t t e r s o r t h e N PA i n re g a r d t o c ri m i n a l m a t t e r s, I d o n o t s e e t h e m m a k i n g a d e ci si o n w i t h o u t l o o ki n g a t t h e st a t e m e n t s. And if... and IPID, I would imagine, would h a ve u n d e r st o o d t h a t , y o u k n o w, t h a t w e h a v e g o t o u r re p o rt b u t Page 131 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 t h e d e ci si o n s ca n n o t b e t a k e n j u st b y. . . o n t h e b a s e o f o u r re p o rt o n l y. T h e d e ci si o n m a k e r s w i l l l o o k a t t h e a ct u a l st a t e m e n t s a s w e l l . A n d t h e r e f o re , i f t h e y l o o k a t t h e st a t e m e n t s, t h e y w i l l s e e t h e t r u e e vi d e n c e o f w h a t i t s a y s a n d i f t h e r e i s a c o n f l i ct b e t w e e n t h e st a t e m e n t s a n d t h e r e p o rt , t h e y w o u l d re l y o n t h e st a t e m e n t s b e c a u se t h e c o m p i l e r s o f t h e re p o rt - w e a r e not witnesses to the events, to the incidents. The actual witnesses are the people who signed the statements. 10 MR NHLEKO: No, I hear you, honourable Chairperson, I am certain that maybe at a particular point I did not maybe look at it that way but remember that what you have just said still does not necessarily resolve the issue. The issue would still be if in the original file you still have the original statements that say something else, why then in your report which then accompanies a particular file the articulation is different from – to that very same issue. I w o u l d n o t n e c e s s a r i l y t a k e i t a w a y. CHAIRPERSON: 20 Well, it might change, if one looks – somebody might give me a wrong summary of a certain document, so I read the summary and then I go to the document. When I read the document I realise that it may have some mistakes, it is not accurate but if I have access t o b o t h , I w i l l t e l l t h e m , y o u k n o w, t h i s s u m m a r y o f y o u r s i f flawed, this is not what is in the report and I might leave it Page 132 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 at that or I might say well, maybe next time I am not going to rely on your summary because it looks like you cannot give me a summary that I can rely on but if it is – it is different, it seem s to m e, if all I am going to have is his summary but if I am going to have available to me the statements as well and I am expected to read them before I make the decision, I will pick up that there is some inaccuracies on his summary but then once I have picked that up I will rely on the statements and not on his report. 10 A c t u a l l y, I c a n t h r o w i t a w a y a n d r e l y o n t h e s t a t e m e n t s . MR NHLEKO: A g a i n , I h e a r y o u , C h a i r, a n d I a p p r e c i a t e t h a t , e x c e p t t h a t t h a t i t i s m u c h m o r e s i m p l e r. Suppose in y o u r o f f i c e y o u h a v e a r e p o r t w r i t e r, s o y o u r r e p o r t w r i t e r deletes information that is brought to you. Okay? Yo u a r e bound to react far stronger than you have suggested to t h e n s a y i n g b u t t h i s s u m m a r y o f y o u r i s n o t o k a y, w a n t t o adjust this that are here and there, so you are bound to ask a different question. The question would be why did you delete this information? 20 Yo u s e e ? So I am then saying it – to still require you to demand accountability around that issue because then there is the element of the pollution of facts, amongst other things. And it would – if that was somewhat allowed to have a – let us say you are provided with that summary with deleted information it would mislead you as the principal. Page 133 of 201 I am just making an 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 example. So much as I hear the example that you have just spoke to, I think it is a much simpler kind of an example as opposed to the kind of matter that we are dealing with here. CHAIRPERSON: No, no, I am quite happy that we look at that but maybe it is good that you put it that way to say maybe my example is simpler because part of what I am trying to understand is why – why is it that something that 10 on the face of this appears or may appear to have been a simple thing? Why did it end up being such a big almost n a t i o n a l i s s u e , y o u k n o w, t h i s t h i n g a b o u t t h e s e r e p o r t s ? So it is part of what I am trying to understand and that is part of the reason why I put this question so that I can get your perspective to say this is how I looked at it. When I say this, this is what it said to me and as a result of that – because this is what it said to me, this is the decision I made and this is how I dealt with it, so it is part of trying to look at that. 20 But I interrupted while you were comparing simply because I wanted to get this understanding from you, which I have got. MR NHLEKO: B u t l e t m e j u s t a d d q u i c k l y, C h a i r, t o t h e n say perhaps also when we deal with this section and deal with the process as well it would be just a question of the two columns. I think most of the thing will also become Page 134 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 c l e a r e r, y o u k n o w. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: J a , o k a y. A s a n d w h e n w e p r o c e e d , C h a i r. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Proceed. No, let us proceed. No, thank you very much. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: by Captain O k a y. Paragraph 21 – that paragraph 5.3, emails Maluleke. The email quoted, states the following: 10 “He sent emails circulating more than 24 photos of both the suspects arrested involved in the operation. and the members The emails were sent to t h e PA o f D r a m a t , P h u m l a , Z i m b a b w e P o l i c e a n d members of Crime Intelligence.” That is what the first report says. the so-called second report The same paragraph in does not mention all the individuals to which the emails were sent to. It reads: “He sent emails circulating more than 24 photos of both 20 the suspects arrested involved in the operation. Zimbabwean Police trying and the members He sent email to the to find out how they travelled back home and that he is still tracing the remaining suspects.” So sam e paragraph but two different contents, okay? On page 22 of the first report the letter to stakeholders dated Page 135 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 the 20th …[intervenes] CHAIRPERSON: I a m s o r r y, b e f o r e w e g o t t o p a r a g r a p h 22. MR NHLEKO: Ye s , C h a i r. CHAIRPERSON: I think what you have just read related to paragraph 21, is that right? MR NHLEKO: Ye s , t h a t i s t h e w r o n g p a g e , p a r a g r a p h 5 . 3 of the first report. CHAIRPERSON: 10 Ja, page 21. If you take what was said in the first report there, page 21, about Mr Maluleke and what was – page said there in the second report: “On the understanding that what was said in the first report was specific in terms of who exactly the emails were sent to.” B u t – o h , o k a y, w e l l m a y b e I s h o u l d s a y w h a t i t d o e s n o t – w h a t t h e s e c o n d r e p o r t d o e s n o t s a y, i t d o e s n o t m a k e a reference to say – it does not say the emails were sent to t h e PA o f D r a m a t , P h u m l a . MR NHLEKO: 20 Right. CHAIRPERSON: The second report says he sent emails to Zimbabwean Police. Intelligence and Mr So it leaves out members of Crime Dramat’s PA which I specifically mentioned in the first report, is that correct? MR NHLEKO: That is correct. CHAIRPERSON: That is the difference between the two. Page 136 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 MR NHLEKO: That is the difference. CHAIRPERSON: Now is it not true that any decision- maker who having read the second report and even being aware of the first report maybe, at the time of reading the statements before making the decision, he or she would come across exactly the same information. MR NHLEKO: I think it takes us back to the point you raised earlier on, is it not, Chair? CHAIRPERSON: 10 Ye s , y e s , y e s . Ye s , i t d o e s , I a m t r y i n g to connect. MR NHLEKO: Ye s . CHAIRPERSON: But I think your answer would be yes, he would come across the same information in the statements. MR NHLEKO: Yo u m e a n i n t h e o r i g i n a l s t a t e m e n t s ? I think that was your point earlier on, to then say you have the pack of original statements somewhere. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s , y e s . MR NHLEKO: But in the production of the report he …[intervenes] 20 CHAIRPERSON: Ye s – j a , I a m t a l k i n g a b o u t w h a t y o u call original statements. I do not want to call them original statements. MR NHLEKO: O k a y. CHAIRPERSON: Because it may give the impression that there are other unoriginal statements so I am just saying Page 137 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 statements. MR NHLEKO: O k a y. CHAIRPERSON: Ja. So what I am suggesting to you is that even though in the second report on page 21 it is not s t a t e d t h a t h e s e n t e m a i l s t o M r D r a m a t ’ s PA a n d m e m b e r s of the Crime Intelligence, it is only said he sent emails to the Zimbabwean Police. T h e d e c i s i o n - m a k e r, w h e t h e r i t i s N PA o r y o u r s e l f , w h o w o u l d r e a d t h e s t a t e m e n t s w o u l d come across the same information mainly that statements – 10 e m a i l s w e r e s e n t t o t h e PA o f M r D r a m a t a s w e l l a s t o members of the Crime Intelligence. MR NHLEKO: O h , o k a y. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: That is the suggestion I make. I hear your point. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Ye s . Save to say that you still remain with the question, why is that matter put differently in the others. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: 20 Ja, no, no, that …[intervenes] In the report. CHAIRPERSON: I accept that but we are on the same page that the authors of the second report would know that anyone who actually get took the care full to read picture the because decision. MR NHLEKO: O k a y. Page 138 of 201 statements the would making the 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: is that right? I h e a r y o u , C h a i r. CHAIRPERSON: J a , o k a y. ADV HULLEY SC: M r C h a i r, p e r h a p s I c a n – i f I c a n j u s t explore some of that because I was going to leave it until the end but if I could explore some aspects of that just v e r y b r i e f l y. What we understand from your testimony thus f a r, M r N h l e k o , i s t h a t t h e 2 2 J a n u a r y r e p o r t r e a d i n a p a r t i c u l a r w a y, w h i c h w a s d i f f e r e n t f r o m t h e 1 8 M a r c h 10 report, the 22 January report itself, nothing was deleted from that report, it still remained in existence. The 18 March report had words that were similar to the 22 January report but some words have been removed, other words have been added and the recom mendation was different. So you have got two reports, not one report with words deleted from the report, correct? MR NHLEKO: J a , t h a t i s c o r r e c t . Yo u a r e g e t t i n g i t r i g h t . ADV HULLEY SC: And the 22 – the 18 March report does not purport to be the 22 January report, does it? 20 In other words, it does not say that – on the report itself, it is not w r i t t e n 2 2 J a n u a r y, i t i s w r i t t e n 1 8 M a r c h . MR NHLEKO: No, I am losing you there. I mean, you seem now to be suggesting that – does that question take us back to the question whether we should be talking about two reports or one report? Page 139 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 MR NHLEKO: E x a c t l y, t h i s r e p o r t , j a . CHAIRPERSON: Ja. But it may be important but I just wanted to make sure that that is where it takes us to. MR NHLEKO: A n d I w o u l d s t i l l s u g g e s t , h o n o u r a b l e C h a i r, that look, let us deal with these particular inconsistencies. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: No, no, we will, we will, ja. And then, of course, we will come to the actual debate and discussion on these issues. CHAIRPERSON: 10 MR NHLEKO: No, no, no, that is fine. And of course I think for instance as and w h e n , y o u k n o w, I h a v e b e e n p r e s i d i n g I h e a r c e r t a i n a r t i c u l a t i o n s f r o m t h e s i d e o f t h e C h a i r. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Ja. So – and of course I may agree, I may not agree with …[intervenes] CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Ye s , o f c o u r s e , y e s . T h a t w i l l b e p a r t o f , y o u k n o w, f u r t h e r engagement this one, yes. CHAIRPERSON: 20 Ye s . N o , n o , i t i s p a r t o f – j a , i t i s – a s I see it, my approach is, certainly from my side, I am trying to get verifications. MR NHLEKO: O k a y. CHAIRPERSON: Because I want to be able to see if I can see the matter from the angle of the IPID witnesses and then also look at it from your side as Minister in charge of Page 140 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 Police. So, therefore, for these clarifications. But I think let us go through - maybe the sooner we finalise what the alterations were… ADV HULLEY SC: CHAIRPERSON: T h a n k y o u , M r C h a i r. A bit better and then we can come back and deal with issues arising from that. MR NHLEKO: C h a i r. No, thank you very much, honourable On page 22, a letter to stakeholders dated the 20 August 2012 the letter states: 10 “Letter to stakeholders” Dated 20 August 2012. The letter was generated the same day indicating that: “In August 2010 General Sibiya and General Dramat went to Zimbabwe to discuss matters of cooperation on cross border crimes. General Sibiya was appointed as the coordinator on the cooperation issue between the two countries.” Other letters about the arrests of Zimbabwean national in connection with the murder of Zimbabwean Police refers to 20 the cooperation agreed during the same meeting.” Now on what is paginated as page 21 on the second report – and in this report the names of the people involved in the cooperation with the Zimbabwean Police are no longer mentioned. The letter reads thus in the report, same title: Page 141 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 “Letter to stakeholders” Dated 20 August 2012. I quote: “The letter was generated the same day indicating to the trip to Zimbabwe to discuss matters of cooperation on cross-border crimes.” CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Ye s . That is how that – now we are in the second report. CHAIRPERSON: 10 MR NHLEKO: That paragraph looks like that. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Ye s . Ye s . O k a y. CHAIRPERSON: Before we proceed I think if in regard to that particular alteration there is something that we need to deal with, let us deal with it as we go along because maybe if we wait until the end it m ight be difficult but then we just deal with – let me just say to you, Mr Nhleko, on the face of it, it seems to me – I mean, in the first report you have quite a detailed paragraph or a portion whereas 20 in the second one – in the second report you just have one sentence which could mean that somebody decided why do you have to put in all these details, try and condense yourself, report. for argum ent’s sake, try and condense your I mean, some people are quite particular and I guess in this case remember that the first report, as I Page 142 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 understand the position, Mr Khuba had done it without, if I r e c a l l c o r r e c t l y, w i t h o u t a n y i n p u t f r o m M r S e s o k o . I may be mistaken, but certainly without any input I think from Mr McBride because Mr McBride had not arrived at IPID yet and then the third – the second report it appears that all three of them got involved. is going on in my mind. So I am just mentioning what Yo u m i g h t w i s h t o s a y s o m e t h i n g about them. ADV MOKHARI SC: 10 MR NHLEKO: ADV Chair …[intervenes] No …[intervenes] MOKHARI SC: S o r r y, C h a i r, maybe before he responds. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s . ADV MOKHARI SC: I was just scrolling down this, I see that is very long, it is a very long table. CHAIRPERSON: So you suggest that we go through it. ADV MOKHARI SC: Ja, if he is going to go through it, the whole of it and – I just want to find out from the evidence leaders, that if – then, I mean, if the position – because 20 when I looked at the report, I mean, the table, the first report and the second report. CHAIRPERSON: Ja. ADV MOKHARI SC: report – I mean, What is there is that the second where in the first reference to General Dramat and Sibiya? Page 143 of 201 report there was 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 CHAIRPERSON: Ja. ADV MOKHARI SC: CHAIRPERSON: The second report removes them. Ye s . ADV MOKHARI SC: CHAIRPERSON: So it does not refer to them. Ye s . ADV MOKHARI SC: So if the evidence leaders agree that first – and the first report and the second report are identical. CHAIRPERSON: 10 Ye s . ADV MOKHARI SC: Except that the second report has in certain instances where there is reference to Dramat and Sibiya, they removed that part. CHAIRPERSON: Ja. ADV MOKHARI SC: And if – and that is accepted because these are tables that comes from the report of Werksm ans. CHAIRPERSON: Ja. ADV MOKHARI SC: Then there is no need for Mr Nhleko then to go through the issue, then will be really at the end 20 as to why Dramat and Sibiya’s nam es were rem oved. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s . ADV MOKHARI SC: And then whether that constituted misconduct or not. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s , y e s . No, I think it links with a question that I had asked earlier but I think we had some Page 144 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 discussion, Mr Nhleko and I, and I ended up not going back to it. What I had sought to ask was, in terms of the alterations, what really did you regard as important, you k n o w, y o u s a y o n e , t h e n y o u s a y A , B , C , t h a t i s w h a t w a s important, there may have been other alterations but they w e r e , i n m y v i e w, n e i t h e r h e r e n o r t h e r e . This is what was of concern to me. Now it may be that it is exactly what Mr Mokhari has been saying, it may be that it is something else. If you say 10 look, every reference to General Dramat, which had been in the first report from a certain page to a certain page was removed, that is what was of concern to me, then we can deal with that and I think there may be merit in what Mr Mokhari is saying to say there may be no need to go through everything if you are able to capture what was of concern to all the alterations. A D V H U L L E Y S C : N o , t h a n k s C h a i r, I ’ l l d o , j u s t f o u r a r e a s if not five somewhere there just to illustrate this point. In the first report, now let’s go to page 60, I think, of Mr 20 Nhleko’s statement. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Page 60, ja. O k a y, n o w i n t h e f i r s t r e p o r t – I ’ m n o t s u r e whether the Chair is following. CHAIRPERSON: Yo u a r e a t t h e b o t t o m p a r t o f p a g e 6 0 where it says, Khuba’s findings…[intervenes]. Page 145 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 MR NHLEKO: Oh, ja, thanks very much page 29 and other things of Dramat’s cell phone records is recorded by Khuba as – he says, that is Khuba, these are his words, “An evaluation of the above findings, in the entire said record General Dramat requested for the period of the 2 0 t h 2 0 1 0 t o 2 8 t h F e b r u a r y 2 0 11 , t h e n u m b e r 0 1 5 5 3 4 6 3 0 0 only appears once which rules out any form of communication before the 4th of November 2010 and after the said date. This supports his version that he called 10 Lieutenant General Dramat in connection with the Zimbabwean policy”, And then in the second report, on the same issue of Khuba’s findings on Dramat there’s a complete d e l e t i o n t h e r e , n o t h i n g i s s a i d , o k a y, t h a t i s o n e example. CHAIRPERSON: Ja. MR NHLEKO: operation The second example on the issue of the Khuba made the following findings in this respect, in his words, 20 “An evaluation of the above findings the success report signed by Leonie Ve r s t e r was traced to Lieutenant Colonel Maluleka’s laptop as picked from the retrieved deleted data. The report was a m e n d e d o n 2 6 J a n u a r y 2 0 11 a n d w h a t a p p e a r s t o b e , t h a t i s m e s a y i n g 3 1 s t J a n u a r y 2 0 11 , b e f o r e i t Page 146 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 could be emailed to a female o f f i c e r, Wa r r a n t O f f i c e r T h a b i s o M a f a t l a o n t h e 9 t h o f F e b r u a r y 2 0 11 at 14h32. There is no m aterial difference between the document retrieved from the laptop and that found at the Hawks offices during the investigation. T h i s p r o v e s t h a t L e o n i e Ve r s t e r d i d n o t g e n e r a t e success report but only signed the report drafted by Colonel Maluleka, the date of the meeting between the Zimbabwean Police and General Dramat which 10 took place on the 5th of November 2010 coincide with the date on the 4th of November 2010 which, according to cell phone records, General Dramat was called at 20h56 by Lieutenant Colonel Maluleka seeing permission Officers to enter Zimbabwean to allow into the Police were Zimbabwean c o u n t r y. at Police Since Beitbridge the between 20h00 and 21h00 it is logical that they arrived in Gauteng late opportunity 20 to at night have the leaving them meeting with with the General Dramat, in the morning of the 5th of November 2010 as stated in the success report”. N o w, i n t h e s e c o n d r e p o r t , a b s o l u t e l y n o t h i n g i s said about that. The third area the first report of the 22nd of January deals with the committed Government resources into the operation, Khuba makes Page 147 of 201 the following 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 finding…[intervenes]. CHAIRPERSON: I’m sorry are you at 62, am I correct? MR NHLEKO: Ye s a t – n o a t 6 1 , h o n o u r a b l e C h a i r. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: 6-1? Ja it’s – no 62, sorry yes, the one on top, I ’ m s o r r y. C H A I R P E R S O N : O k a y. MR NHLEKO: I t ’s d i f f i c u l t t o f o l l o w t h e s e t h i n g s . CHAIRPERSON: 10 Ye s . MR NHLEKO: The committed Government resources into the operation. Now Khuba makes the following finding, I quote, “Despite the fact that General Dramat, as an a c c o u n t i n g o f f i c e r, d i d n o t s i g n a n y c l a i m o f C a p t a i n Maluleka delegating responsibility to Major General Sibiya to assist the Zimbabwean Police in tracing wanted suspects, invariably commit Government resources into an unlawful operation that amount to a criminal offence”. 20 Now in the second report nothing is said of this very same paragraph so there’s a complete deletion there. N o w, c o n g r a t u l a t i n g , i n t h e f i r s t r e p o r t , t h e r e ’ s a h e a d i n g that says, congratulating the officers for the arrest of John Nyoni. Khuba makes the following finding in this regard, I quote, Page 148 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 “An evaluation appreciation of the from above General findings, Dramat words show of both interests in the arrest of the Zimbabwean Nationals and his knowledge of the operation. If the operation was lawful, he would not have warned them not to tell anyone about it”. Now the same heading in the second report, nothing is said com pletely about this particular matter so there’s a complete 10 received deletion there. communication On the regarding heading success titled, reports he and photos of the operation through his personal assistant Phumla the investigator makes the following point, Mr from the Khuba, “According seized to the laptop, circulating information Captain more than received Maluleka 20 photos sent of emails both the suspects arrested and the members involved in the operation. The emails were s e n t t o t h e PA o f General Dramat, Phumla, the Zimbabwean Police 20 and members of Crime Intelligence”. Corresponding to the second report nothing is said about this particular matter so there’s a complete deletion. So, of course, there’s a whole range of other deletions but I think following the understanding between the honourable Chair and Senior Counsel who carries it, you don’t want me Page 149 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 to bore you with this but I’ve made four examples of the deletion. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Ja. A n d t h a t ’ s w h y, t h e n , C h a i r, m y i s s u e w a s i f you come across something like this, what do you do. Now if I were to say to you make a decision, and I think this is a p o i n t I w a s – I s a i d e a r l i e r o n t o s a y, l o o k , t h e r e a r e n o cosmetic, dramatical kind of changes that we are dealing with here, we are dealing with material. So, surely the 10 complete deletion of a particular paragraph and/or statement for an example in a report that you would have to decide, let’s say as a Prosecuting Authority for an example it would certainly influence the kind of position that you would have to take and that’s why I was saying earlier on, making this example that, if I’m writing a report to the United Nations about this Commission, it’s of material value whether the Chair was sitting presiding over the proceedings of this Commission and that’s different from, yes, the Chair was there but he was wearing red 20 glasses, I don’t know why I’m – I like red and ja, but I’m just saying there’s a m aterial difference in that. So – and t h i s i s w h a t w e s h o u l d , e s s e n t i a l l y, b e c o n c e r n e d a b o u t a s to why you have this kind of a situation. CHAIRPERSON: Yo u s e e , w h a t i s t h e m e s s a g e t h a t t h e s e so-called deletions gave you or what is the message that Page 150 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 these deletions gave you, what did you make of this because that must be what informed your next action? I told you, I think, earlier or yesterday or today that my inclination would have been to call them, to call the E x e c u t i v e D i r e c t o r a n d s a y, p l e a s e e x p l a i n t o m e w h a t t h i s is all about but maybe before I do that I would look at the statements and if the statements were intact then whatever I did with this may have been based on saying, do I think that it was a wrong analysis of the statements, wrong 10 analysis of the issues that may have led to a wrong recom mendation or do I – did I think it’s som ething else, so what did you make of it? Do you think it may just be some innoxious deletion or did you think there is something behind it and if so, did you think that after looking at the statements or without looking at the statements themselves? MR NHLEKO: Look, the way I viewed this, that these are serous acts of misconduct, total deletions right. are 20 bound to develop some theoretical N o w, y o u framework for example in your mind that firstly and foremost there’s something untoward about something like this when you come across an analysis of this nature but also you’re bound t o also conclude that it’s possible that there was a cover-up of sorts. N o w, a s t o w h y t h e r e w o u l d b e t h a t cover-up it’s a different process that would then have to Page 151 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 e s t a b l i s h t h a t , y o u k n o w. Yo u o n l y r e m a i n a t t h e l e v e l o f being suspicious, the day there’s something wrong. Now – a n d t h a t ’ s w h y, C h a i r, f o r m e , I t h i n k I a m o n r e c o r d a t different sort of platform s for an example because I said, look there has got to be accountability about something like this so that also, the people implicated themselves are a b l e t o e i t h e r c l e a r t h e i r n a m e s a n d / o r, w h a t e v e r d i f f e r e n t l y but you need an objective process to handle something like that. 10 It cannot even be a person like myself, regardless of whatever experience that I think I might have around matters of this nature and so on but objectively take it out somewhere, get professional and objective people to deal with the matters of this particular nature and so on. So that we – we’ll have to get to the bottom of what a c t u a l l y h a p p e n e d a n d w h y. N o w, I w i l l p o s s i b l y, d i s c l o s e briefly one of my discussions, when the issue of, for an example, General Dramat who then said in his first letter to me and subsequently in further engagement and said, he wanted us to sit down and discuss about his options in 20 t e r m s o f , y o u k n o w, l e a v i n g t h e s e r v i c e a n d s o o n a n d a t one particular point we met in my office, I think it must h a v e b e e n d o w n i n C a p e To w n a n d w e s p o k e a b o u t t h i s very same, sort of matter and so on and I said to him, look, I don’t have an interest in you necessarily leaving the s e r v i c e I h a v e a n i n t e r e s t i n k n o w i n g , y o u k n o w, o f c o u r s e Page 152 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 through the correct processes in terms of what happened a n d o f c o u r s e y o u – a s y o u w o u l d a p p r e c i a t e , C h a i r, you can’t tell an employee whether to remain and stay behind or leave, I mean, it’s not your call it’s an individual choice that a person makes. So – because I was trying to say to him, and perhaps to anybody else who has to hear this thing, that you can’t have an institution or institutions of Governance that function and anything that happens and seems 10 to be untoward and so on and there’s no accountability and when you want accountability around some of those issues – and by the w a y, issues of accountability it cuts both ways. If I do something wrong, I expect to be correct, for an example and to be subjected to p r o c e s s e s o f o u r l a w, p r o c e s s e s o f o u r i n s t r u m e n t s o f – within the institutions and so on. N o w, t h a t ’ s m y n a t u r a l e x p e c t a t i o n a r o u n d t h e s e particular matters but I think there has been this peddling of a view that says, you don’t like certain people and you w a n t t o g e t r i d o f t h e , y o u k n o w, a t a l l c o s t s a n d s o o n 20 which is absolutely not true. For me it was just a simple exercise, these are the allegations that are out there, that you tampered with the report, face a legal process that has to got to deal with matters of that nature go and clear yourself, your name there, that’s it. CHAIRPERSON: Well I’m happy we have come to this Page 153 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 p o i n t b e c a u s e I t h i n k i t ’ s q u i t e a n i m p o r t a n t p o i n t . Yo u s a y you thought to yourself that this could be an attempt to c o v e r - u p o k a y, i s t h a t r i g h t , t h a t t h e r e i s a p o s s i b i l i t y. MR NHLEKO: Ye s , s u s p i c i o n s i n t h a t r e g a r d . CHAIRPERSON: S u s p i c i o n s j a , n o w, I g o b a c k t o t h i s question and maybe you did answer it but, whether at the time of doing – of having that suspicion whether you were aware that the statements in the docket had all the information, for example, that may have been in the first 10 report but was no longer in the second report. Were you aware of that or were you not aware of that at that time? MR NHLEKO: No at that time, of course I wasn’t aware. CHAIRPERSON: Yo u w e r e n ’ t a w a r e ? MR NHLEKO: But I think, also, on this issue, and I’m happy that Mr Sandile July of Werksm ans will also be appearing. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Ye s , y e s . Because he would shed more light. C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s , y e s . 20 MR NHLEKO: O n t h e , y o u k n o w, t h e n i t t y g r i t t y ’ s o f t h e work that they did and of course what is it that they found, for an example. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Ye s . In the docket that they looked into and the statements that were there, it does that, whether or not Page 154 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 those statement tally with the final product as found in the two reports, for an example. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s , what would you say to the proposition that it would be a very weak attempt on the part of anybody at IPID to try and cover-up what General Dramat and General Sibiya may have done wrong by changing what was in their first report without changing the actual statements on the basis of which decisions would be made, what would you say to that? 10 MR NHLEKO: Whether or not, I would think that’s a weak attempt? CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Sorry? Whether or not I would of that as a weak attempt? CHAIRPERSON: Ye s , y e s t o s a y, t h e s e p e o p l e m u s t b e knowing what they are doing and they must have known, nobody was going to make a decision without reading the statements and it doesn’t help to change something in the report, if in the statement, it remains there because the 20 people who make decision will look at the statements and will see all the information that you are trying to remove, if that’s your attem pt. MR NHLEKO: No, I think I would share in a more or less a s i m i l a r v i e w, C h a i r p e r s o n t h a t , y o u k n o w, something that – for argument Page 155 of 201 sake you if there’s wanted to 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 manipulate you needed to manipulate the entire line all the way back, for an exam ple and that’s why I’m also going back to the point that says I’m happy that Mr July would appear here because then we will also be looking into the process issues and some of the process issues, they also affect the National Prosecuting Authority and so forth. There was the whole question, for instance, of the docket itself being withdrawn from the National Prosecuting Authority for whatever the reasons were and so on and 10 there’s quite a bit of – few individuals involved there not on the side of IPID but of course the National Prosecuting Authority and so it goes. Now that is dealt with in detail in the report that I had to commission, in the work that I had to commission as the Werksmans investigation but I a p p r e c i a t e a n d u n d e r s t a n d t h e v i e w p o i n t b y t h e C h a i r, i t ’ s – you are right that, naturally you do come to this question but how is it possible that this thing can be done only at this level and not the entire value chain of sorts and so on but I think as and when we engage further with it, we’ll get 20 m o r e c l a r i t y, C h a i r. CHAI RPERSO N: No, no that’s fine and of course, part of what one would look at is these are not just people who have no investigative experience, these are people who are – have got quite some experience of investigating and they would know exactly what to do if they wanted to do Page 156 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 this but that doesn’t mean the alterations mustn’t be l o o k e d a t , I ’ m j u s t p u t t i n g t h i s , M r H u l l e y. ADV HULLEY understand SC: you Thank c o r r e c t l y, you what Mr C h a i r. you’re So, saying is if I that, insofar as the additional investigations were conducted – that were conducted you would prefer Mr July to speak to that? MR NHLEKO: this. 10 N o , M r H u l l e y, I t h i n k l e t ’ s t r y a n d c l a r i f y Yo u a r e t a l k i n g a b o u t a d d i t i o n a l i n v e s t i g a t i o n , n o w I need to be careful about that because there has been reference to additional investigations but relating to the question of the…[intervenes]. CHAIRPERSON: Ja I think – Werksmans investigation. ADV HULLEY SC: Werksm ans investigation. MR NHLEKO: O k a y. ADV SC: HULLEY So as far as the investigations conducted by Werksmans is concerned, you’d prefer Mr July to speak to that? MR 20 NHLEKO: Not n e c e s s a r i l y, look, I prepared a s t a t e m e n t a n d I c a m e h e r e , h o n o u r a b l e C h a i r, i n t h e f i r s t day and you looked at me and – in a very intimidating kind of manner and said, you are not going to present this thing word for word right throughout, okay but it’s there, of c o u r s e I ’ m e x a g g e r a t i n g w h a t I ’ v e j u s t s a i d , C h a i r, I ’ m sorry I’m saying it in jest. Now …[intervenes]. Page 157 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 CHAIRPERSON: No, I think what you’re saying about Mr J u l y, y o u a r e s i m p l y s a y i n g , y o u a r e h a p p y t h a t – y o u a r e giving your own understanding of issues, your own perspective. MR NHLEKO: Ye s . CHAIRPERSON: And that the person that you asked to investigate will also come and give his own understanding and his perspective. M R N H L E K O : Ye s . 10 CHAI RPERSO N: That’s what you are saying. MR NHLEKO: Ye s , a n d p a r t i c u l a r l y b e c a u s e h e a l s o h a d – h e c o n d u c t e d t h e i n t e r v i e w s , y o u k n o w, f a c e - t o - f a c e k i n d o f interviews and interactions with people and he will be able to elucidate more points about what that experience entailed and so on. CHAIRPERSON: questions, we No, will and bear of in course mind as that we ask you you are not responsible for his decisions except insofar as you adopted but 20 you are responsible for your own decisions and obviously if you adopt you might be asked but I think it’s clear you are saying you are giving your perspective, he will come and give me his perspective as well, ja, Mr H u l l e y. ADV HULLEY SC: Thank Now…[intervenes]. Page 158 of 201 you Mr C h a i r. 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 M R N H L E K O : C o u l d I – I ’ m s o r r y, M r C h a i r … [ i n t e r v e n e s ] . C H A I R P E R S O N : Wa s h i n g o f h a n d s ? M R N H L E K O : Wa s h i n g o f h a n d s y e s . CHAIRPERSON: Okay we are going to have a – I think I’ve got an idea that after close to two hours there should be a break to wash hands. S o , w e a r e a t q u a r t e r t o f o u r, m a y b e before – or m aybe let’s have the washing of hands then when we come back, we can talk about the way forward. Ja we’ll adjourn for ten minutes is that fine? 10 We’ll adjourn for ten minutes. We adjourn. I N Q U I RY A D J O U R N S I N Q U I RY R E S U M E S CHAIRPERSON: . . . t h e w a y f o r w a rd . h e h a s j u st a r ri v e d . I see Counsel for or L e t u s t a l k a b o u t t h e w a y f o r w a rd . o b vi o u sl y h a v e n o t f i n i sh e d . We We l l l e t m e st a rt w i t h t h e w i t n e s s. M r N h l e k o w h a t i s y o u r si t u a t i o n ? I – I i m a g i n e b u t y o u m u st j u st t e l l m e w h a t y o u r si t u a t i o n i s. I imagine that m a y b e w e s h o u l d l o o k – y o u a r e st i l l g o i n g t o c o m e b a c k 20 w h e n M r M c B ri d e i s t o b e cr o s s -e x a m i n e d . O n e o p t i o n w o u l d b e t h a t w e p l a n t h a t w h e n y o u c o m e b a c k y o u f i n i sh o ff yo u r p a rt a n d t h e n C o u n se l cr o s s -e x a m i n e s h i m . Another option is that we proceed for another hour or so but I doubt that we w i l l f i n i s h w i t h i n a n h o u r – t h a t h o u r. I am not sure if there i s a n o t h e r o p t i o n b u t w h a t i s y o u r si t u a t i o n ? Page 159 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 MR NHLEKO: Chair I initially had thought that we are going t o f i n i s h y e st e r d a y b u t w e t h e n h a v e n o w g r a vi t a t e d t o w h e re we are. C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. Ye s. M R N H L E K O : B u t t h i s i s a m a t t e r o f p ri o ri t y. C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. Ye s. MR NHLEKO: A n d s o a s a re s u l t o f w h i ch I t h i n k t h e re w o u l d b e s o m e t h i n g w r o n g i f w e d o n o t f i n i sh t o m o r r o w. I a m j u st m a ki n g a n e x a m p l e . 10 C H A I R P E R S O N : O h ye s, y e s, j a . N o , n o . M R N H L E K O : T h e r e w i l l b e s o m e t h i n g f u n d a m e n t a l l y w ro n g . C H A I R P E R S O N : N o , n o w e – i f w e g o i n t o t o m o r r o w, w e w i l l f i n i s h t o m o r r o w. M R N H L E K O : Ye s s o I a m s u g g e st i n g t h a t i n ca s e y o u w o r k around. C H A I R P E R S O N : J a . I st i l l a m p r e p a r e d t o . . MR NHLEKO: I a m st u c k a r o u n d – I a m st u c k a r o u n d t h i s p l a c e t h a t w e d o n o t l i ke . C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s o k a y. O k a y. 20 MR NHLEKO: So we may… CHAIRPERSON: So you… M R N H L E K O : I a m l o o ki n g a t t h e … C H A I R P E R S O N : Yo u a r e l o o ki n g a t y o u r S e n i o r C o u n s e l . MR NHLEKO: At the SC here because… CHAIRPERSON: I w i l l b e a s ki n g h i m j u st n o w w h a t h i s Page 160 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 p o si t i o n i s M R N H L E K O : Ye s b u t t h a t i s m y p o si t i o n . CHAIRPERSON: B u t f r o m yo u r si d e e v e n t o m o rr o w y o u w i l l [ i n d i st i n ct 0 0 : 0 2 : 3 6 ] M R N H L E K O : Ye s e v e n t o m o r r o w y e s w e ca n . CHAIRPERSON: So we could go on for some time this a f t e r n o o n a n d w h e n w e – i f w e st i l l h a v e n o t f i n i sh e d t h e n c o n t i n u e t o m o r ro w u n t i l w e f i n i s h i f w e c a n w i t h y o u . I k n o w there are other matters but I think that we should be able to 10 f i n i s h w i t h yo u e v e n w i t h t h o s e m a t t e r s I t h i n k. I think they m i g h t h a v e t o b e m o v e d j u st l i ke y o u h a v e b e e n m o v e d i n t e r m s o f – o k a y a l ri g h t . M r M o k h a ri w h a t i s y o u r si t u a t i o n ? ADV MOKHARI SC: Chair I – I will be happy if we can p r o c e e d f o r a n h o u r o r t w o t o d a y a n d i f t o m o rr o w, w e c a n finish before twelve then I will be able to push the commitments that I have for tomorrow to afternoon. CHAIRPERSON: O k a y. O ka y. M r H u l l e y, I kn o w y o u a re st u c k w i t h – w i t h m e . A D V H U L L E Y S C : Ye s. 20 CHAIRPERSON: So if I am available you are available. A D V H U L L E Y S C : We c o n j o i n e d u n f o rt u n a t e l y o r f o rt u n a t e l y as the case may be. C H A I R P E R S O N : I t h i n k l e t u s g o u p t o f i ve a n d t h e n w e w i l l s e e w h e t h e r a t f i v e w e g o u p t o s i x o r w e st o p a t f i v e a n d a d j o u r n u n t i l t o m o rr o w a n d t h e n i f w e a d j o u r n u n t i l t o m o r r o w, Page 161 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 w e c o u l d st a rt e a r l i e r t h a n t e n i f t h a t s u i t s e v e r y b o d y. A D V H U L L E Y S C : Th a n k y o u M r C h a i r. CHAIRPERSON: J a o ka y a l ri g h t . Thank you. We l l l e t m e a s k t h i s q u e st i o n a s w e m o v e f o r w a rd M r N h l e k o . Yo u k n o w t h e r e h a s b e e n t h i s q u e st i o n o f w h e t h e r t h e s o c a l l e d f i r st re p o rt w a s t h e f i n a l r e p o rt o r t h e s e c o n d r e p o rt o r n o t j a . N o w t h a t q u e st i o n m a y b e q u i t e i m p o rt a n t f o r p u rp o s e s o f t h e c o n ce r n s t h a t y o u h a ve r a i s e d . B e c a u se i f i t w a s n o t a f i n a l re p o rt m a y b e i t w o u l d f o l l o w f ro m t h a t t h a t t h e I P I D – t h a t 10 t h e f i n a l r e p o rt co u l d d i ff e r f r o m a r e p o rt t h a t i s n o t f i n a l a n d t h e r e f o r e i f t h e r e w e r e d i ff e r e n c e s b e t w e e n t h e t w o t h a t s h o u l d n o t r a i s e a n y a l a r m s. O ka y. Now I think from your a ff i d a vi t I t h i n k y o u h a v e t a k e n t h e vi e w t h a t i t w a s a f i n a l re p o rt – t h e f i r st r e p o rt , i s t h a t c o rr e ct ? M R N H L E K O : Ye s S i r t h a t i s v e r y c o r r e ct C h a i r. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s, y e s. Now one of the things that Mr K h u b a s a i d w h e n h e g a ve e vi d e n c e i n t h e c o m m i s s i o n w a s t h a t t h e f i r st re p o rt w a s n o t a f i n a l re p o rt . And he said that i s – t h a t w a s s o b e ca u s e – h e s a i d i t w a s n o t a f i n a l r e p o rt 20 b e ca u s e t h e r e w a s st i l l so m e i n v e s t i g a t i o n t o b e d o n e w h e n it was submitted. A n d a s I re c a l l h e sa i d a l t h o u g h t h e c e l l p h o n e r e c o rd s w e r e t h e r e , t h e y h a d n o t y e t b e e n a n a l y se d b y I a s s u m e a n e x p e rt . A n d h e s a i d t h e d i ff e r e n c e s b e t w e e n t h e f i r st r e p o rt a n d t h e f i n a l r e p o rt I d o n o t k n o w w h e t h e r a l l of them or some of them were based on the analysis of the Page 162 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 c e l l p h o n e re c o r d s t h a t h a d t a k e n p l a c e . Now I am aware t h a t t h e r e i s a m e m o r a n d u m w h i c h M r M o si n g – A d v o ca t e M o s i n g f ro m t h e N PA w r o t e t o M r C h a u ke o f t h e N PA a n d t o M s Ji b a o r t h e N PA i n w h i c h h e a l s o co n f i r m e d t h a t t h e a n a l y si s o f t h e ce l l p h o n e r e c o rd s w a s o u t st a n d i n g . A r e y o u aware of the same thing as well? MR NHLEKO: No I am aware. CHAIRPERSON: Ja. MR NHLEKO: 10 We r k sm a n s F ro m t h e i n v e st i g a t i o n r e p o rt c o n d u ct e d b y that there is that a s p e ct . In f a ct , I also a c c o m m o d a t e d i t o n t o m y st a t e m e n t . C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. MR NHLEKO: Which is more of an issue dealing with the process and the handling. C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. M R N H L E K O : O f t h i s p a rt i c u l a r m a t t e r b e t w e e n I P I D a n d t h e N PA . C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. MR NHLEKO: 20 A n d c o u l d I j u st a l l u d e t o t w o t h i n g s – s o r r y b e ca u s e t h e C h a i r sp o k e t o t h e q u e st i o n o f w h a t M r K h u b a s a i d t h a t t h i s i s t h e f i n a l r e p o rt . C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s b u t b e f o r e y o u d o t h a t I j u st w a n t e d t o check before I proceed that you are aware of this – we are on the same page. Yo u a re a w a re t h a t Mr M o s i n g a l s o sa i d i n s o m e m e m o ra n d u m t h a t t h e a n a l y si s o f c e l l p h o n e re c o r d s Page 163 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 w a s o u t st a n d i n g a t t h e t i m e t h e f i r st re p o rt w a s su b m i t t e d t o t h e m . Yo u a r e a w a r e o f t h a t ? MR NHLEKO: Ye s I a m a w a r e I s a w i t i n t h e i n v e s t i g a t i o n re p o rt . CHAIRPERSON: Yo u a r e a w a r e o k a y a l ri g h t . O k a y. Now m y q u e st i o n o n t h i s d e b a t e o f w h e t h e r t h e f i r st r e p o rt w a s f i n a l o r n o t i s t h e re f o r e h o w c o u l d i t b e – h o w c o u l d i t h a v e b e e n r e g a r d e d a s f i n a l i f t h e w o r k – t h e i n v e st i g a t i v e w o r k had not been completed yet? 10 MR NHLEKO: How I would respond to that maybe in two or t h r e e d i ff e r e n t s o rt o f w a y s. T h e f i r st o n e C h a i r i s t h a t I t h i n k i n v e st i g a t o r s w h o a l so d i d t h i s w o r k w i l l s h e d m o r e l i g h t o n t h a t q u e st i o n w h e n t h e y c o m i n g t o t e st i f y. think j u st the few e xt r a ct s that I made That I before this c o m m i s si o n . T h e o n e t h i n g t h a t y o u ca n cl e a rl y s e e i s t h a t t h e r e i s n o a d d i t i o n a l i n f o rm a t i o n i n t h e s e c o n d re p o rt . R a t h e r s o m e t h i n g h a s b e e n t a ke n a w a y f r o m t h e f i r st r e p o rt . S o I t h i n k f o r m e t h a t i s v e r y g l a ri n g . Yo u k n o w yo u h a ve d e l e t e d p a r a g ra p h s, d e l e t e d st a t e m e n t s a n d s o o n i n t h e 20 c o n st r u ct i o n o f t h e s e c o n d o n e a n d s o o n . aware that so m e w h e r e in the – in So it is a – I am the i n ve st i g a t i o n c o n d u ct e d b y We r k s m a n s t h a t i s s u e a l s o w a s a l e t t e r a r o u n d t h e q u e st i o n o f y o u k n o w i n f a ct t h e r e a r e t w o t h i n g s. Th e q u e st i o n o f t h e c e l l p h o n e r e co r d s a n d w a r n i n g st a t e m e n t s. C H A I R P E R S O N : T h e w a rn i n g st a t e m e n t s j a . Page 164 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 M R N H L E K O : Yo u k n o w t h o s e a r e t h e t h i n g s. CHAIRPERSON: I leave out the warning statements b e ca u s e I t a k e i t t h e y – t h e p e o p l e c o n ce r n e d c o u l d n o t b e forced to make them. M R N H L E K O : Ye s. CHAIRPERSON: B u t t h e c e l l p h o n e r e c o r d s st a n d s o n a d i ff e r e n t f o o t i n g . MR NHLEKO: Ja. CHAIRPERSON: 10 S o m y q u e st i o n i s h o w c o u l d a n y b o d y re g a r d t h e f i r st r e p o rt a s f i n a l w h e n t h e i n v e st i g a t i o n h a d n o t b e e n c o m p l e t e d b e ca u s e t h e r e w a s st i l l a n a n a l y si s o f t h e c e l l p h o n e re c o r d s t h a t w a s t o b e d o n e ? MR NHLEKO: O h o k a y. N o w I d o n o t w a n t t o cl a i m a n y p a rt i c u l a r k n o w l e d g e a r o u n d s p e ci f i c a l l y t h a t a r e a . say you know Chair that when that was Save to done my u n d e r st a n d i n g i s t h a t y o u h a d t w o re p o rt s b e f o r e t h e r e p o rt o f t h e J a n u a r y 2 2 . Yo u h a ve a d ra f t p r o d u c e d i n O ct o b e r a n d a d r a f t p r o d u ce d i n N o ve m b e r 2 0 1 3 . CHAIRPERSON: Hm. 20 MR NHLEKO: N o w a – I t h i n k t h e f o r m e r a ct i n g E x e c u t i ve D i r e ct o r M s K o e ki e M b e k i w o u l d a l s o s h e d s o m e l i g h t a r o u n d t h e q u e st i o n o f t h a t r e p o rt o f t h e 2 2 n d b e c a u s e sh e b y t h e n w a s t h e A c c o u n t i n g O ff i c e r. T h a t i s a b o u t a l m o s t t h re e m o n t h s b e f o r e M r M c B r i d e c a m e i n t h e y e m e r g e d a n d so o n . S h e w o u l d a l so s h e d l i g h t a r o u n d t h e q u e st i o n o f t h e f i n a l i t y Page 165 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 o f t h a t re p o rt a n d w h a t t h e a r r a n g e m e n t s w e re b e t w e e n I P I D a n d t h e N PA f o r a n e x a m p l e . M y u n d e r st a n d i n g f r o m w h a t I hear is that she also was quite involved with that work of the i n v e st i g a t i o n d o n e b y M r K h u b a . CHAIRPERSON: B u t w o u l d y o u a g r e e t h a t t h e r e p o rt o n t h e b a si s o f w h i c h t o g e t h e r w i t h t h e st a t e m e n t s y o u a s M i n i st e r w o u l d b e e x p e ct e d t o m a k e a d e ci s i o n a n d t h e N PA w o u l d b e e x p e ct e d t o m a k e i t s o w n d e ci si o n s a b o u t cri m i n a l m a t t e r s w o u l d b e t h e f i n a l re p o rt a n d n o t a r e p o rt t h a t w a s n o t f i n a l . 10 M R N H L E K O : Ye s i t w o u l d b e t h e f i n a l r e p o rt . C H A I R P E R S O N : Yo u w o u l d a g re e ? MR NHLEKO: I agree with that. CHAIRPERSON: S o t h e r e f o r e t o t h e e xt e n t t h a t t h e f i r st re p o rt m a y n o t h a v e b e e n a f i n a l re p o rt y o u w o u l d n o t b e e x p e ct e d t o m a k e y o u r d e ci si o n b a s e d o n i t . Now when I t a l k a b o u t y o u r d e ci si o n , I a m t a l ki n g a b o u t d i s ci p l i n a r y m a t t e r s w h e t h e r s o m e b o d y m u st b e c h a r g e d o r su s p e n d e d a n d s o o n . I a m n o t s u g g e st i n g t h a t i f y o u p i c k u p t h a t t h e r e w a s s o m e t h i n g t h a t n e e d e d t o b e i n v e st i g a t e d y o u c o u l d n o t 20 s a y l e t i t b e i n v e st i g a t e d b u t I a m j u st sa yi n g yo u w o u l d a c c e p t t h a t y o u w o u l d b e e x p e ct e d t o m a k e y o u r d e ci si o n s o n t h e b a si s o f a f i n a l r e p o rt w h i c h e v e r i t i s ? M R N H L E K O : Ye s. C H A I R P E R S O N : B u t i t m u st b e a f i n a l r e p o rt . M R N H L E K O : N o t h a t i s c o rr e ct . Page 166 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 CHAIRPERSON: Ja. M R N H L E K O : I t h i n k t h a t i s a c o r r e ct . CHAIRPERSON: Ja. M R N H L E K O : A rt i c u l a t i o n . C H A I R P E R S O N : O k a y. O k a y a l ri g h t . MR NHLEKO: M y co n t e n t i o n o n l y w i t h re g a r d s t o t h e f i r st re p o rt w h i ch I r e f e r t o a s a f i n a l r e p o rt . C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. MR NHLEKO: 10 I s t h a t i f t h e r e p o rt w a s n o t f i n a l w h a t w a s i t d o i n g a t t h e N PA ? C H A I R P E R S O N : We l l … MR NHLEKO: That is not for the Chair to answer it is a rh e t o ri c a l q u e st i o n I a m j u st s a yi n g . would a draft r e p o rt be in the So what was it? hands of the Why National P r o s e cu t i n g A u t h o ri t y f o r t h e m t o d e ci d e t o p ro s e c u t e o r n o t to prosecute? C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. Ye s. MR NHLEKO: If it is a draft. If it was a draft. CHAIRPERSON: 20 J u st g i ve m e t h e o t h e r – t h e r e i s t h e o t h e r l e v e r a r c h f i l e t h a t I ca n n o t re m e m b e r w h a t i t i s c a l l e d t h a t Mr Hulley you… ADV HULLEY SC: In relation to which Mr Chair? CHAIRPERSON: that one? We l l i t h a s g o t m y n o t e s. H a v e y o u se e n I j u st w a n t t o u s t o s p e a k w i t h s p e ci f i c s. At the b e g i n n i n g i t h a s g o t s o m e n o t e s t h a t I m a d e – h a n d w ri t t e n Page 167 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 notes at the beginning. The files that were brought up y e st e r d a y. the Ja ri g h t h a n d w ri t t e n n o t e s . at beginning it has got my W h i l e h e i s l o o ki n g f o r t h e f i l e t h a t h a s got my notes let me say this – let me say two things to you M r N h l e k o i n r e g a rd t o y o u r r h e t o ri c a l q u e st i o n . M R N H L E K O : Ye s. CHAIRPERSON: M r K h u b a g a v e e vi d e n ce h e re a n d s a i d h e w a s p l a c e d u n d e r t r e m e n d o u s p r e s s u r e t o su b m i t h i s r e p o rt t o t h e N PA . 10 I think one of the people that he said placed c o n si d e r a b l e p r e s s u r e o n h i m w a s G e n e r a l N t l e m e z a i f I a m n o t m i st a k e n . I think he said something like you are d e l a yi n g – yo u a r e d e l a yi n g m y m o v e t o t h e H a w k s o r something like that. Yo u k n o w w h e n a r e yo u f i n i s h i n g t h e i n v e st i g a t i o n . I a m p a r a p h r a si n g . M R N H L E K O : O k a y. CHAIRPERSON: Yo u kn o w. But I think he also said Mr Mosing also put a lot of pressure on him and he even said n o r m a l l y a r e p o rt l i k e t h a t m u st b e si g n e d b y t h e E x e c u t i ve D i r e ct o r o f I P I D b u t t h i s w a s su b m i t t e d w i t h h i s si g n a t u r e 20 o n l y. H e m i g h t h a v e sa i d t h e a ct i n g E x e c u t i v e D i r e c t o r w a s not available or something I am not sure but definitely he said there was a lot of pressure put on him to complete his i n v e st i g a t i o n a n d s u b m i t h i s re p o rt . Th a t i s o n e . But two I d e f i n i t e l y h a ve m a d e a n o t e I s a w a m e m o r a n d u m b y M r M o s i n g a d d r e s s e d t o M r Ji b a – M s Ji b a I a m s o rr y – M r Ji b a Page 168 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 a n d M r C h a u k e w i t h i n t h e N PA i n w h i c h h e d e f i n i t e l y t h e r e a r e st i l l o u t st a n d i n g – t h e r e i s st i l l s o m e t h i n g o u t st a n d i n g a n d t h a t i s t h e a n a l y si s o f t h e ce l l p h o n e r e c o r d s b u t definitely he said there was a lot of pressure put on him to c o m p l e t e h i s i n v e st i g a t i o n a n d s u b m i t h i s r e p o rt . That is one. B u t t w o , I d e f i n i t e l y h a ve m a d e a n o t e . I s a w a m e m o b y M r M o s e n g a d d r e s s e d t o M r Ji b a . . . M s Ji b a . I a m s o r r y. M s Ji b a a n d M r C h a u k e w i t h i n t h e L PA i n w h i c h h e d e f i n i t e l y 10 s a i d t h e r e a re s t i l l o u t st a n d i n g . . . t h e r e i s st i l l s o m e t h i n g o u t st a n d i n g a n d t h a t i s t h e a n a l y s e s o f t h e ce l l p h o n e re c o r d s. H e m a y h a v e a ct u a l l y s a i d t h i s i s n o t f i n a l . sure. I am not I m a y b e m i st a k e n a b o u t t h at p a rt b u t I a m n o t m i st a k e n a b o u t t h e p a rt w h e r e h e s a i d t h e a n a l y s e s o f t h e c e l l p h o n e re c o r d s i s o u t st a n d i n g . S o n o w, i f I a m c o r r e ct f a ct u a l l y t h a t t h a t i s w h a t M r M o s e n g s a i d , I w a n t t o s u g g e st t o y o u t h a t t h a t m u st m e a n t h a t t h e f i n a l . . . o r ra t h e r, t h e f i r st r e p o rt w a s n o t a p r o d u ct o f 20 a c o m p l e t e i n v e st i g a t i o n o r a c o m p l e t e d i n v e st i g a t i o n . A n d i f t h a t w a s s o , m y l o g i c su g g e st t h a t i t c o u l d n o t b e a f i n a l r e p o rt . Have you got something to say to this t h i n ki n g ? MR NHLEKO: C h a i r. No, I think that is arguable point Honourable Yo u k n o w, f o r st a rt e r s, I w o u l d n o t b e p r i v y t o Page 169 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 d i s c u s si o n s b e t w e e n c e rt a i n i n d i vi d u a l s. I know that the... t h e cl a i m o r a l l e g a t i o n h a s b e e n m a d e w h i c h i s. . . w h i c h I t h i n k i t m a k e s m e ve r y b i g , y o u k n o w, t h a t I m u st a l s o h a v e c a p t u r e d t h e N a t i o n a l P r o s e c u t i n g A u t h o ri t y a n d so o n . N o w i t i s q u i t e si g n i f i c a n t b u t I w i l l d e a l w i t h t h a t p o i n t a d a y. . . a t a n o t h e r p o i n t . . . a t a l a t e r p o i n t yo u r H o n o u r a b l e C h a i r. B u t I a m s a yi n g , I w o u l d n o t b e p r i vy, f o r i n st a n c e , t o d i s c u s si o n s e i t h e r p e rt a i n i n g t o M r M o s e n g , M o e l e t si a n d 10 C h a u ke a n d w h o m e v e r, e x c e p t w h a t I s e e i n t h e re p o rt s t h a t i n d e e d t h e r e w e re s u c h t h i n g s. I w o u l d a l s o n o t b e p ri v y t o t h e p r e s s u r e p o i n t s t h a t M r K h u b a m u st h a v e b e e n s u b j e ct e d t o b y. . . w h e t h e r i t i s . . . [ i n d i st i n ct ] o r a n y o t h e r i n d i vi d u a l a n d s o o n . I would not know about those. C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. M R N H L E K O : N o w. . a n d I st i l l d o t h i n k t h a t i f M s M b e ki w a s t o b e c a l l e d , I t h i n k s h e w o u l d s h e d m o re l i g h t a b o u t t h i s issue of... 20 S o i f t h e J a n u a r y 2 2 r e p o rt w a s n o t f i n a l , s o h o w co m e i t f o l l o w e d a l e g i sl a t i v e , a s o rt o f r o u t e , t o t h e N PA f o r t h e N PA t o m a k e a d e ci si o n ? S o i f t h e r e p o rt w a s n o t f i n a l , w h a t w a s. . . p e rh a p s a l s o t h e l o g i c a l a n d r e l e v a n t q u e st i o n re l a t e d t o t h a t w o u l d b e , what was the rush? If I may put it that way? Page 170 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s, y e s. MR NHLEKO: So what would h a ve been the rush . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s, y e s. MR NHLEKO: I f t h a t re p o rt w a s n o t c o m p l e t e ? And then you take it to the National Prosecuting Authority and so on. C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s, y e s. MR NHLEKO: A n d p e r h a p s, t h a t i s w h e n t h e st a t e m e n t s a l l e g e d l y m a d e b y M r K h u b a , p e r h a p s w i l l a l s o a s si st i n 10 d e t e r m i n i n g t h e q u e st i o n o f t h e f i n a l i t y o f t h i s p a rt i c u l a r re p o rt . C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s. MR NHLEKO: B u t a s t h i n g s st a n d , m y p o si t i o n i s si m p l e . T h a t w a s t h e f i n a l r e p o rt a n d t h a t i s w h y i t w a s w i t h t h e N PA f o r p r o s e cu t i o n . N o w a n d t h a t i s w h y, e v e n a m o n g st o t h e r t h i n g s, t h e N PA i t s e l f , b e si d e s t h e m e m o f r o m M o s e n g t o C h a u ke or Ms Jiba and so, the matter was also even e s c a l a t e d t o t h e l e ve l o f t h e N a t i o n a l D i r e ct o r o f P u b l i c P r o s e cu t i o n t h e n . 20 So how could it get that far when we h a ve . . . i f t h i s i s a d r a f t re p o rt ? And so. So, I think those a r e r e l e va n t q u e st i o n s. CHAIRPERSON: No, no. I t h i n k y o u a r e ri g h t . Those q u e st i o n s a r e r e l e v a n t . I a m g o i n g t o re a d t o y o u s o m e t h i n g i n m y o w n n o t e s i n re g a r d t o w h a t M s M o s e n g s a i d i n t h e m e m o t h a t I a m t a l ki n g a b o u t . I c a n n o t l o ca t e t h e m e m o Page 171 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 i t s e l f b u t o n ce I h a ve r e a d , m a y b e co u n s e l w i l l b e a b l e t o locate it. A D V H U L L E Y S C : [ N o a u d i b l e r e s p o n se ] CHAIRPERSON: I a m s a yi n g , o n c e I h a v e r e a d t h e r e l e v a n t p a rt , t h e q u o t a t i o n s i n m y h a n d w ri t t e n n o t e s, m a y b e c o u n s e l w i l l b e a b l e t o t e l l u s w h e r e i t i s. . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] A D V H U L L E Y S C : O k a y. CHAIRPERSON: ...in the bundle but we might not need to g o t h e re f o r p r e s e n t p u rp o s e s. 10 B u t I w a n t t o s a y, I a m n o t s u r e w h a t t h e p o s i t i o n i s w i t h M s M b e ki . But you are maybe aware that when the IPID witnesses g a ve e vi d e n c e here... or r a t h e r, when Mr Khuba gave e vi d e n c e h e r e o r e v e n f r o m h i s st a t e m e n t s, h e s a i d t h a t M s M b e ki t o l d h i m n o t t o i n vo l ve M r S e s o k o i n t h i s i n v e s t i g a t i o n which he found st ra n g e because Mr Sesoko was his s u p e r vi s o r. The only i n v e st i g a t i o n s. person that he was r e p o rt i n g to for all H e d i d n o t u n d e r st a n d w h y, i n r e g a r d t o t h i s p a rt i c u l a r o n e , h e sh o u l d n o t i n v o l v e Mr S e s o k o . T h a t i s o n e 20 of the things that Mr Khuba said. Tw o , b o t h M r K h u b a . . . I t h i n k M r K h u b a a n d M r M c B ri d e b u t c e rt a i n l y M r K h u b a , I t h i n k, h e r a i s e d t h e q u e st i o n o f h o w. . . h e ra i se d t h e q u e st i o n o f t h e i n v o l v e m e n t o f C ri m e I n t e l l i g e n c e i n t h i s i n v e st i g a t i o n . A n d n o w I m a y b e m i xi n g u p K h u b a a n d M c B r i d e b u t o n e Page 172 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 or more of them said C ri m e Intelligence does not get i n v o l v e d i n i n v e st i g a t i o n s. Th a t i s n o t t h e i r j o b . Th e i r j o b i s d i ff e r e n t . B u t i n t h i s c a s e , t h e y h a d b e g u n t h i s i n v e st i g a t i o n a n d i t was then handed over to us and that was changed. That is what I was told. And then of course, you have, according to Mr Khuba a n d M s M b e ki s a yi n g , a l t h o u g h y o u a re g o i n g t o i n v e st i g a t e t h i s, d o n o t i n vo l v e M r S e s o k o , yo u k n o w. 10 S o t h e r e a r e t h o s e t h i n g s. But this is what I wrote here a b o u t i t . T h e m e m o r a n d u m I a m t a l ki n g a b o u t . . . [ i n t e r ve n e s] A D V H U L L E Y S C : M r C h a i r. CHAIRPERSON: Ja? A D V H U L L E Y S C : C a n I b e o f s o m e a s si st a n c e ? C H A I R P E R S O N : Ye s ? I t i s st a t e d 1 3 F e b r u a r y 2 0 1 4 . A D V H U L L E Y S C : Wa i t . C H A I R P E R S O N : H a v e yo u g o t i t ? O k a y. A D V H U L L E Y S C : I t i s p a rt o f t h e Y 7 B u n d l e . C H A I R P E R S O N : O h , j u st s a y w h e r e i t i s o n t h e r e c o rd . 20 A D V H U L L E Y S C : Ye s. CHAIRPERSON: B u t I w i l l r e a d f ro m m y n o t e j u st f o r t h e re c o r d . . . [ i n d i st i n c t ] . . . [ i n t e r ve n e s] A D V H U L L E Y S C : I t i s o n p a g e 11 2 Y 7 . CHAIRPERSON: O k a y. A l ri g h t . This is what I wrote here. T h e m e m o w a s a l s o a d d r e s s e d t o M r H C h a u ke , t h e D P P f o r Page 173 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 Southern Gauteng. The purpose of that memo is said to be: “ To p r o vi d e a su m m a r y o f t h e f a ct s a n d e v i d e n c e i n t h e m a t t e r f o r t h e D i r e ct o r o f P u b l i c P ro s e c u t i o n s , South Gauteng to be able to make an i n f o rm e d d e ci si o n r e g a r d i n g t h e p ro s e c u t i o n o f t h e m a t t e r. . . ” That is said to be the purpose of the memo by Mr M o s e n g . A n d t h e n , I m a d e a n o t e h e r e t h a t sa y s: “ T h e p a rt o f M r K h u b a ’s v e r si o n t h a t s a y s t h a t t h e i n v e st i g a t i o n 10 had not been completed and that t h e r e f o r e t h e J a n u a r y 2 0 1 4 w a s n o t a f i n a l r e p o rt , seems to be c o rr o b o r a t e d by Mr M o s e n g ’s m e m o ra n d u m o f 1 3 F e b ru a r y 2 0 1 4 . I n p a rt o f 6 . 3 o f h i s m e m o , M r M o s e n g s a i d i n p a rt when t a l ki n g about h i s vi e w, that M a j o r G e n e ra l Sibiya did not appear to have been involved...” He said: “The ce l l phone evidence, h o w e v e r, does not c o r r o b o r a t e h i s p r e s e n c e d u ri n g t h e o p e r a t i o n s. T h i s c a n b e l o o k e d a t a g a i n m o r e cl o s e l y a f t e r a n e x p e rt 20 h a s b e e n p r o cu r e d t o a n a l y se t h e c e l l p h o n e d a t a . T h i s c o u l d n o t b e d o n e b y t h e t i m e o f w ri t i n g t h i s re p o rt d e sp i t e i t b e i n g p o i n t e d o u t t o t h e i n v e st i g a t i n g team...” M R N H L E K O : Ye s. CHAIRPERSON: S o I j u st t h o u g h t I w o u l d m e n t i o n t h a t t h a t Page 174 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 i s w h a t ca u g h t m y a t t e n t i o n a s I w a s l o o ki n g b u t I a m n o t s u r e i f t h e r e i s a n yt h i n g t h a t yo u w a n t t o a d d o n t h e i s s u e o r t o cl a ri f y, a s t h e r e p o rt i s f i n a l . . . w a s f i n a l o r n o t . I t h i n k y o u h a ve s a i d w h a t yo u w a n t e d t o sa y. MR NHLEKO: but I also N o , I t h i n k l a r g e l y t h a t i s w h a t I h a ve b e e n . . . definitely it will be to the benefit of this C o m m i s si o n i f M s M b e ki w a s t o b e l o c a t e d a n d r e p o rt . Now for i n st a n c e , in the i n v e st i g a t i o n r e p o rt by We r k sm a n s, t h e y p r o vi d e a n e xp l a n a t i o n b e c a u s e t h e y h a v e 10 a l s o e n g a g e d w i t h M s K u ki a s t o t h i s q u e st i o n w h y M r Sesoko was not to be involved with Mr Khuba in the... to the c o n st r u ct i o n o f t h a t f i r st r e p o rt . I t h i n k M s M b e ki a n d I a m n o t g o i n g t o v e rb a t i m b u t I a m a l s o j u st p a ra - p h r a si n g i n a s e n se . It was concerned about t h e f a ct t h a t M r S e s o ko h a d a cri m i n a l re c o r d w h i c h h e w a s st i l l i n t h e p r o ce s s o f e x p u n g i n g f r o m t h e s y st e m . And that with his involvement, she thought it was going t o b e c h a l l e n g e d b y t h e i m p l i c a t e d p e r s o n s, f o r i n st a n c e , o n t h e g r o u n d s o f t h a t cri m i n a l r e c o r d a n d s o o n . S o m e t h i n g t o 20 t h a t e ff e ct . L o o k, a s t o w h a t t h a t m e a n s, r e a l l y, I t h i n k i t c a n t h e n b e f u rt h e r e x p l o re d w i t h h e r . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] C H A I R P E R S O N : J a . Ye s. M R N H L E K O : . . . a s a n d w h e n s h e d e p o s e s so m e i n f o r m a t i o n with this Commission. Page 175 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 C H A I R P E R S O N : H ’ m . N o , n o , n o . T h a t i s f i n e . I kn o w t h a t a t s o m e st a g e l a s t y e a r, I a s k e d w h e t h e r a t t e m p t s h a v e b e e n m a d e t o m a k e c o n t a ct w i t h M s M b e ki . I se e m t o u n d e r st a n d t h a t a t s o m e st a g e , I w a s t o l d s h e a l s o t ri e d t o m a k e co n t a ct w i t h t h e C o m m i s si o n b u t I a m n o t su re . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] ADV HULLEY SC: H e r a ff i d a vi t w a s re c e n t l y . . . [ i n d i st i n ct ] . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s] C H A I R P E R S O N : . . . w h e r e t h a t p ro c e s s i s. ADV HULLEY SC: 10 A p p a r e n t l y, s h e . . . w e h a v e g o t t h e d r a f t t h a t s h e h a s p r e p a r e d b u t i t h a s y e t t o b e d e p o s e d b y h e r. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s o k a y. A l ri g h t . B u t j u st g o i n g b a c k t h e n t o f r o m y o u r si d e . Yo u h a ve s a i d t h a t y o u r e g a r d e d t h e f i r st r e p o rt a s f i n a l f ro m y o u r p o i n t o f vi e w. M R N H L E K O : C o rr e ct . CHAIRPERSON: And I think you did indeed also say but you w e re n o t a w a r e t h a t t h e re w a s s o m e t h i n g st i l l t o b e d o n e a t t h a t t i m e . I t h i n k y o u s a i d y o u w e r e n o t a w a r e . I s t h a t ri g h t ? A b o u t t h e c e l l p h o n e r e c o r d a n a l y s e s. MR NHLEKO: 20 here. O k a y, l e t m e t r y a n d p u t i t i n c o n t e xt st a g e W h e n t h e m a t t e r a r o s e o f t h e i l l e g a l re n d i t i o n s o f t h e Z i m b a b w e a n s, t h e r e a re s e ri e s o f e ve n t s l e a d i n g u p t o t h e p o i n t s o f i n v e st i g a t i o n s. T h e f i r st p o i n t i s t h a t t h e C i v i l i a n S e c r e t a ri a t o f P o l i c e , t h e y d i d s o m e w o r k. Th e y. . . w h i c h w a s n o t n e c e s s a r i l y i n v e st i g a t e d b u t b a si c a l l y a n d a n a l y s e s a n d o v e r vi e w o f w h a t Page 176 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 w e re t h e i s s u e s. And if I am not m i st a k e n , that r e p o rt made re c o m m e n d a t i o n s t o t h e t h e n M i n i st e r o f P o l i c e w h o w a s n o t me. A n d t h e n t h e r e co m m e n d a t i o n , t h e l o c a l st a t d e a l i n g i n t h a t r e p o rt d e a l i n g w i t h r e c o m m e n d a t i o n s, t h e y r a i s e d t w o t h i n g s. T h a t t h e y r e c o m m e n d e d t h a t e i t h e r t h e Mi n i st e r o f P o l i c e then was to engage with the M i n i st e r of J u st i c e and C o n st i t u t i o n a l D e v e l o p m e n t a n d a g re e o n a n a p p o i n t m e n t o f 10 a j u d g e o r a s e n i o r j u d g e o r a re t i r e d j u d g e , I t h i n k. B u t t h e r e w a s a l s o re f e r e n c e t o t h e D P C I j u d g e h e r e I t h i n k. I t m u st h a v e b e e n J u d g e P i l l a y a t t h a t t i m e , t h a t h e c o u l d a l s o b e u t i l i s e d f o r i n v e st i g a t i ve w o r k a ro u n d t h e q u e st i o n of the allegations of the re n d i t i o n s of the Z i m b a b w e a n s. A n d t h e s e co n d r e c o m m e n d a t i o n , i f I a m n o t m i st a k e n , s a i d t h e i n v e st i g a t i o n c o u l d a l so b e . . . b e c a u s e I t h i n k D P C I a l s o d i d s o m e i n v e st i g a t i o n a t so m e p o i n t . They 20 were i n ve s t i g a t i n g t h e m se l v e s e ff e ct i ve l y in a s e n se . T h a t t h a t i n v e st i g a t i o n n e e d e d t o b e t a k e n a w a y f r o m t h e p o l i c e s e r v i ce b e ca u s e t h e y w e r e a l so i m p l i c a t e d , I t h i n k. T h a t i s m y a s s u m p t i o n . A n d t h e n g a v e i t t o I P I D , a l ri g h t , w h i c h I t h i n k w a s t h e c o rr e ct p o s i t i o n . So it does appear t h a t t h e t h e n m i n i st e r b e f o r e I c a m e i n t o o k t h a t p o s i t i o n f o r t h i s i n ve st i g a t i v e w o r k t o b e d o n e b y I P I D . Page 177 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 A n d t h a t i s w h e n M r K h u b a t h e n g e t s a s si g n e d t o a ct u a l l y c o n d u ct t h i s i n v e st i g a t i o n . c o r r e ct l y so . I t h i n k t h e r e w a s. . . I think there was also the involvement. I think s o m e b o d y ci t e d t h e f a ct t h a t t h e C ri m e I n t e l l i g e n ce w a s a l s o s o m e w h a t i n v o l v e d t o s o m e e xt e n t a n d t h e n p u l l e d o u t a t a later point. S o y o u h a d a l l t h o s e ki n d o f p r o c e s s e s. w a s t h e C ri m i n a l J u st i c e i t s e l f . Th e t h i r d a re a I h a ve a l s o d e a l t w i t h t h i s p a rt i c u l a r i s s u e o f t h e r e n d i t i o n s o f t h e Z i m b a b w e a n s. 10 They e v e n i s s u e d a st a t e m e n t t o t h a t e ff e ct a n d c a l l e d u p o n a n i n v e st i g a t i o n t o b e c o n d u ct e d o n t h i s i s s u e . A n d I t h i n k A d v o c a t e M o se n g i n t h e . . . i n h i s i n t e r a ct i o n s w i t h We r k s m a n s, t h e i n ve st i g a t o r s e l u d e d t o t h e m e re f a ct that the then Development M i n i st e r also of a d d re s s e d Justice senior and C o n st i t u t i o n a l management at the N a t i o n a l P r o se c u t i n g A u t h o ri t y a b o u t t h e q u e st i o n o f t h e i l l e g a l re n d i t i o n s o f t h e Zi m b a b w e a n s a n d t h a t s o m e t h i n g needed to be done. S o I a m s a yi n g t h e r e w e r e s e ri e s o f t h e s e p a rt i c u l a r 20 m a t t e r s l o n g b e f o re M r M c B ri d e c a m e i n a n d l o n g b e f o r e I a l s o ca m e i n , o k a y. S o , y o u k n o w, c o r r e c t l y s o , a n y b o d y who comes in may tell me that I found these particular matters in process and I found them midstream and so forth and that was basically it. So I am just clarifying this area because it is also important to refer to context in a Page 178 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 sense, yes. CHAIRPERSON: Ja. No, that is alright. But would you agree with this proposition that if the first report was not based on a completed investigation, IPID was maybe not just entitled but obliged to give you a report that is based on a completed investigation. MR NHLEKO: I a m t r y i n g t o h e a r y o u , h o n o u r a b l e C h a i r. CHAIRPERSON: I am not sure what you were saying but let me repeat what I am saying. 10 MR NHLEKO: No, no, I am just saying I am trying to hear you in terms of the point that they are making. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Ja. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Ye s . No, it is a question. O k a y. CHAIRPERSON: Would you agree with the proposition t h a t s a y s i f t h e f i r s t r e p o r t , n a m e l y t h a t o f t h e 2 2 J a n u a r y, was based – was not based on a completed investigation, I P I D w a s e n t i t l e d , m a y b e w a s o b l i g e d , a c t u a l l y, t o g i v e y o u 20 a report that was based on a completed investigation. MR NHLEKO: In other words, it would have been a complete investigation, you would not have a report that is s i t t i n g s o m e w h e r e , y o u k n o w, i n c o m p l e t e , a n d t h e n h a v e another one which is said to be complete to this end and so on, so my view would be that if a report is not complete Page 179 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 – a report is not complete, so all you do, you continue further work to complete the report before you submit it to your principal. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s , y e s , y e s . I think that suggests that you would agree with that proposition. MR NHLEKO: Ye s . CHAIRPERSON: J a , j a , o k a y. T h a n k y o u . M r H u l l e y. ADV HULLEY SC: MR NHLEKO: 10 Can I also …[intervenes] CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Thank you, Chair …[intervenes] I a m s o r r y, y e s . Because I think it is a matter that also arises, honourable Chair from some of the issues that you said, there is this assertion that investigator ’s reports are to be signed by an Executive Director of IPID. Now there is no law that say that, there is no regulation that says that. In fact, there are other major reports that were – m a j o r i n v e s t i g a t i o n r e p o r t s , I a m s o r r y, w h e r e b y, - I n e e d e d to qualify that, that were conducted by IPID. So I will cite largely to – there was a Mr Angus, for an example, who 20 conducted investigation around the issue of Cato Manor in Durban, the killings that were taking place implicating the conduct of the police and so on. there and Now there was no executive director that signed there, it was the chief investigator who signed and referred the report to the N a t i o n a l P r o s e c u t i n g A u t h o r i t y. S i m i l a r l y, a l s o w i t h r e g a r d s Page 180 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 to Marikana, I am told that Mr Gamanjane, one of the implicated persons who must also appear here as a state capture to – he was commissioned to do work there. Now that report was also not signed by an Executive Director but it was signed off by a Chief Investigator and referred to t h e N a t i o n a l P r o s e c u t i n g A u t h o r i t y, s o i t i s n o t a m a t t e r that would also be performed any way in law or regulations, for example, or IPID Act. In the work that Werksm ans did they also interacted 10 – specifically interrogated this question and Ms Mbeki, Ms Kuki Mbeki clarified this issue that it is not so. So but I am raising this because the impression has been made that if a report by IPID is valid, it has got to be sanctioned inside o f – b y t h e E x e c u t i v e D i r e c t o r, t h a t i s n o t c o r r e c t . S o , I a m raising it because the Chair said something about it. CHAIRPERSON: N o , n o , t h a t i s f i n e . M r H u l l e y. ADV HULLEY SC: T h a n k y o u , M r C h a i r. issue extensively is dealt with in the The particular affidavits of Mr S a n d i l e J u l y. I w o u l d p r e f e r t o d e a l w i t h i t i n t h e c o n t e x t o f 20 h i s t e s t i m o n y, u n d e r s t a n d t h a t t h e w i t n e s s … [ i n t e r v e n e s ] CHAIRPERSON: Which issue – is that the question of who signs or the earlier question that …[intervenes] ADV HULLEY SC: The question of who signs the – or whether the report has to be signed by the Executive D i r e c t o r. Page 181 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 CHAIRPERSON: O h , o k a y, o k a y. ADV HULLEY SC: That also depends on at what level the report is being – or the investigation is being conducted, whether it is a national investigation, provincial investigation, it is dependent upon the regulations that are applicable. U n f o r t u n a t e l y, t h e r e g u l a t i o n s a r e n o t i n t h e current bundle that we have handed up to you, it was a m a t t e r t h a t w a s t o b e d e a l t w i t h w i t h M r J u l y. CHAIRPERSON: 10 Well, to the extent that this witness has taken a position on that point, if as an evidence leader you do not believe he is correct, at some stage before he leaves the witness stand you need to come back to him and deal with that, ja. ADV HULLEY SC: We certainly will deal with it. CHAIRPERSON: Ja. enough reason to Ja, otherwise he will have good think you have not issue with his position. ADV HULLEY SC: Well, if I understand it, Mr Nhleko, would it be fair to say insofar as that is concerned you say 20 there is no law that makes provision for that, are you referring to the [indistinct] 40.47 perhaps, what are you referring to? CHAIRPERSON: Well, maybe I should say the witness just came up with this issue when you may have been on a c e r t a i n p a t h . Yo u c a n s h e l v e h i s i s s u e … [ i n t e r v e n e s ] Page 182 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 ADV HULLEY SC: A b s o l u t e l y. CHAIRPERSON: And deal with it at the right time. As long as before at some stage tomorrow before he leaves… ADV HULLEY SC: CHAIRPERSON: I n d e e d , M r C h a i r. Yo u h a v e r a i s e d i t w i t h h i m i f y o u h a v e an issue with it. ADV HULLEY SC: CHAIRPERSON: T h a n k y o u , M r C h a i r. But otherwise you can stick to the path that you were on just before he raised that issue. 10 ADV HULLEY SC: After the investigation had been com pleted by the Werksmans’ team they submitted a report to you. The report was dated the 24 April. MR NHLEKO: Ye s , y e s , c o r r e c t , s i r. ADV HULLEY SC: And – but between the time that their terms of reference were given to them and the time of the completion of the report, which was the 24 April, there would have been some interaction between you and Werksm ans, would that be correct? MR NHLEKO: 20 you mean Now what kind of interaction exactly? between the time when they investigation and the time when they did what? started Do the Completed it? ADV HULLEY SC: Between the terms of reference, if my memory serves me correct, was the 25 February of 2015. MR NHLEKO: Right. Page 183 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 ADV HULLEY SC: And the report was completed on the 4 A p r i l – s o r r y, t h e 2 4 A p r i l o f 2 0 1 5 . W h a t I a m a s k i n g y o u i s whether there was interaction in between that time. MR NHLEKO: I am not sure whether between that time but there was ongoing interaction, that is how I will put it. I would not necessarily pin it down to a specific period. ADV HULLEY SC: MR NHLEKO: There was an ongoing interaction. ADV HULLEY SC: 10 Sure. And the interaction that took place would have been – would have, amongst others -were there any reports that were being – interim reports that were being provided to you? MR NHLEKO: I cannot recall whether there were interim reports except that one of the issues I recall was when Mr July raised what he thought was the lack of cooperation for instance on the side of Mr Khuba to which my reaction was b a s i c a l l y, y o u k n o w, c a l l i n g M r K h u b a a n d s a i d l o o k , t h e s e investigators, I had appointed them, please cooperate with the investigation and that was it. 20 But it is possible that t h e r e c o u l d h a v e b e e n o t h e r b r i e f s e v e n i f - y o u k n o w, when I refer to briefs, I need to qualify this because briefs b y l a w y e r s i s s o m e t h i n g e l s e , y o u k n o w, b u t b r i e f s i n t h e context of public roles as we played them, it could be a brief as an when somebody walks in and they would brief this is where we are with the investigation or whatever or Page 184 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 any other process related thereto. So it is possible. ADV HULLEY SC: So you got a report back. At least one of the report backs to you was that Mr Khuba or the IPID investigators were not cooperating. Yo u t h e n c o n t a c t e d M r Khuba. MR NHLEKO: N o , n o , l e t m e c o r r e c t y o u , M r H u l l e y. I d i d not say IPID investigators, I spoke about Mr Khuba. ADV HULLEY SC: CHAIRPERSON: 10 Ye s . Now there is a litany of investigators of IPID who are commissioned on a weekly basis so I would not say that they were not cooperating because the issue in this instance was pertaining to the investigation report produced by Mr Khuba. ADV HULLEY SC: MR NHLEKO: Ve r y w e l l . S o I w a n t e d t o c o r r e c t t h a t , s i r. ADV HULLEY SC: back to you S o , i f I u n d e r s t a n d c o r r e c t l y, t h e r e p o r t was specifically that Mr Khuba is not cooperating. MR NHLEKO: 20 I h a v e r e s p o n d e d , C h a i r. CHAIRPERSON: ADV HULLEY SC: I a m s o r r y, I d i d n o t h e a r t h e q u e s t i o n . What I had asked the witness earlier on, I was trying to understand what the report back from Werksm ans was, so my earlier question was, was the report back that Mr Khuba or the IPID investigators were not cooperating, understand from the response that was Page 185 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 given was that he was speaking specifically about Khuba. I just want to make it clear or I just want to understand, was the report back from Werksmans that Mr Khuba specifically was not cooperating? MR NHLEKO: I r e s p o n d e d t o t h a t q u e s t i o n , C h a i r. CHAIRPERSON: O k a y, j u s t r e s p o n d a g a i n s o t h a t t h e r e i s no doubt. MR NHLEKO: They responded that Mr July reported to me that Mr Khuba seemed not to have been cooperative with 10 the investigation. ADV HULLEY SC: Wa s t h e r e a n y r e p o r t i n r e l a t i o n t o t h e other two, that is Mr McBride and Mr Sesoko? MR NHLEKO: No, I do not remember anything except that – of course, at a later point I was being briefed. Whether at the conclusion of their report or towards the conclusion I also cannot recall but people that had been interviewed and spoken to, they also included statement was taken in that regard. Mr McBride and a I was there something simply to that effect. 20 ADV HULLEY SC: N o w i n i t i a l l y y o u g o t y o u r PA t o telephone Mr Khuba, would that be correct? MR NHLEKO: No, that is incorrect. ADV HULLEY SC: MR NHLEKO: S o y o u r PA d i d n o t p h o n e M r K h u b a ? I do not know whether she did. ADV HULLEY SC: Well, if she did - and Mr Khuba Page 186 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 testified that she had phone him on several occasions – if she did phone him, on whose instructions would she be acting? MR NHLEKO: I also would not know really on whose instructions it would be. ADV HULLEY SC: MR NHLEKO: I n f a c t s h e – s o r r y. Look, even in the affidavit deposed by Mr Khuba he does not say that he was called several times, so I think there is a little bit of an exaggeration there, I mean, 10 just… ADV HULLEY SC: Just bear with me? But the point is a n d I w i l l g e t t o t h e r e f e r e n c e s h o r t l y, t h e p o i n t i s t h a t i f she did phone him, she would not have been acting on your instructions according to you. MR NHLEKO: Look, I would not know what people in my o f f i c e a n d , y o u k n o w, w h a t t h e y d o a n d w h o d o t h e y p h o n e and say what to other people and so on. I mean, there is n o w a y I w o u l d k n o w. CHAIRPERSON: 20 Well, you may or may not remem ber whether if she did phone you had asked her to phone. I think the question is whether if she phoned she would have phoned because you asked her to or you might say I cannot remember whether I had asked her to and it could be that she phoned without me asking her to – so what is your recollection around that? Page 187 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 MR NHLEKO: No, I mean, why would I phone Mr Khuba? What for? CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: I mean, that is the point. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Ye s . So the short answer …[intervenes] The only call I remember… CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Ja? Is the one pertaining to a matter that was brought to my attention by Mr July the investigating person 10 for Werksm ans. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: And that is basically… CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Ye s . J a , o k a y. N o w – s o I s e e t h a t , y o u k n o w, c l a i m s h a v e been made that I called him and I wanted him to come d o w n t o C a p e To w n . CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Ye s . I m e a n , C a p e To w n i s t h e o t h e r e n d o f t h e w o r l d f r o m L i m p o p o , y o u k n o w, i t i s n o t – s o w h y w o u l d I 20 want to do that? R e a l l y. T h i s p e r s o n , b y t h e w a y, h a s g o t nothing to do with me because it is not a person that I s u p e r v i s e d d i r e c t l y, o k a y ? It would be something else, for instance, if – and I would understand - that let us take a person like Mr McBride in his …[intervenes] CHAIRPERSON: J a , t h e E x e c u t i v e D i r e c t o r. Page 188 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 MR NHLEKO: In his position as the Executive Director of IPID that indeed it is possible that I would summon him to meetings w h e r e v e r, and so on and so on. But an i n v e s t i g a t o r, r e a l l y … CHAIRPERSON: Is – I have not refreshed my memory on this, is what you are saying that you would not have contacted Mr Khuba at all because if you wanted something relating to IPID you would talk to the Executive Director or is the position that there is an occasion that you say you 10 did call him but not another occasion? MR NHLEKO: No, not at any other occasion, in fact ...[intervenes] CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: But the ...[intervenes] ...in fact I do not know why Honourable Chair this thing is made an issue because precisely it is h e a r s a y, I m e a n s o m e b o d y s a y s m y PA c a l l e d h i m , a n d Khuba does not say that I called him, then that is the difference, it would be something else if we ...[intervenes] CHAIRPERSON: 20 Well let’s talk about you and Mr Khuba because I seem to remember that Mr Khuba testified that y o u c a l l e d h i m , t h a t i s w h a t I a m t r y i n g t o c l a r i f y. MR NHLEKO: O k a y. CHAIRPERSON: Whether you are saying yes I did call him maybe once, for a specific reason but if he says or if somebody says I called him on another occasion that is Page 189 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 what I am denying, or whether your position is I never called Mr Khuba for anything. MR NHLEKO: No I already clarified on the issue of calling Mr Khuba, that I indeed did, once. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: O k a y, o n l y o n c e . Only once and in fact in his affidavit that is what he says. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: 10 Ja, this is what he talks about. He says no it was just a call, a very brief call from me and it was once. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Ye s , j a o k a y. And then he refers then to this other person t h a t h e c a l l s – h e s a y s i t w a s m y PA w h o c a l l e d h i m because he does not even cite that person in the affidavit a s t o w h o i t w a s e x c e p t t o s a y t h a t t h a t w a s m y PA . CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Ye s , o k a y. W h o c a l l e d h i m a n d s a i d w h a t e v e r. ADV HULLEY SC: Mr Chair the relevance – sorry the passages in Exhibit Y4 it is the affidavit of Mr Khuba and it 20 appears at page 25. CHAIRPERSON: Nhleko says Does it say anything other than what Mr namely Mr Khuba talks about Mr Nhleko calling him once, he doesn’t talk about ...[intervenes] ADV HULLEY SC: That is true, he records Mr Nhleko personally calls him once. Page 190 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 CHAIRPERSON: Ja. ADV HULLEY SC: A n d a s f a r a s t h e PA i s c o n c e r n e d i t i s several calls. CHAIRPERSON: O h , o k a y, a n d i t i s M r K h u b a w h o s a y s M r N h l e k o ’ s PA c a l l e d h i m s e v e r a l t i m e s . ADV HULLEY SC: So he says the following, it is page 25 of that exhibit at paragraph 81, he says: “Shortly before Mr McBride’s suspension in March of 2015 I received a number of calls from the then 10 Minister of Police, Minister Nati Nhleko’s personal assistant who did not disclose her name, save to say that she was his personal assistant. She informed me that Minister Nhleko wanted to see me. I informed her that I required the permission from the Executive Director of IPID, Mr McBride, before I could do so she phoned again and told me that M i n i s t e r N h l e k o w a n t e d m e t o f l y t o C a p e To w n o v e r the weekend and that he would cover the costs. I told her that it would make no difference whether 20 the meeting took place during office hours or over the weekend, because as long as the meeting related to IPID business the Executive Director had to know about it. On the following day Minister Nhleko phoned me and told me to cooperate with Werksm ans Attorneys regarding the January and Page 191 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 March 2014 reports. Now there were several calls from her according to Mr Khuba, if we are to understand correctly you say that you don’t know what your – the staff within your office are doing, but what is clear is on your version and on Mr Khuba’s version you did phone him. CHAIRPERSON: He said he phoned him once. ADV HULLEY SC: Ye s y o u d i d p h o n e h i m , b u t y o u p h o n e d h i m o n c e , t h a t i s c l e a r, t h e r e i s n o d o u b t a b o u t t h a t , t h a t 10 you are conceding to. MR NHLEKO: Both myself and Mr Khuba we talk about the same thing. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Ja. Once, that’s what happened. Now Chair I do not know why we are ...[intervenes] CHAIRPERSON: Hang on Mr Nhleko, I think let’s allow Mr Hulley to continue, exactly what your concern is might be addressed in the next question. MR NHLEKO: 20 No I am sure Chair that it is not because he has already made this point. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: O k a y, a l r i g h t . J a . The point he has made which is also made in Khuba’s affidavit, is that essentially this Commission is talking about a faceless person. she did not disclose her name. Khuba’s affidavit says So Mr Hulley why do you Page 192 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 c a l l h e r m y PA , w h e n m y PA h a d a n a m e . CHAIRPERSON: I think the affidavit of Mr Khuba, the p a s s a g e t h a t M r H u l l e y r e a d s a i d t h e M i n i s t e r ’ s PA . MR NHLEKO: Ye s , b u t h e s a y s . . . [ i n t e r v e n e s ] CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: T h a t ’ s w h y h e i s s a y i n g y o u r PA . No, no, no in the affidavit Mr Khuba himself he then says she did not disclose her name. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: 10 Ye s . So the question arises maybe to both Mr H u l l e y a n d M r K h u b a , s o t h e PA I h a d , h a d a n a m e a n d a surname, so this Commission where is it going to talk about faceless people. CHAIRPERSON: MR No Mr Nhleko ...[intervenes] NHLEKO: Because the point is this Chair ...[intervenes] CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: O k a y. CHAIRPERSON: us take long. 20 No, Mr Nhleko, no, no, no. These are some of the things that make Mr Khuba according to the passage that Mr Hulley read ...[intervenes] MR NHLEKO: Right. CHAIRPERSON: Said that the person who called her said she was or he was, I can’t remember whether it was a he or a she. MR NHLEKO: No she. Page 193 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 CHAIRPERSON: S h e w a s t h e M i n i s t e r ’ s PA , b u t d i d n o t disclose her name, right. So you have confirmed to Mr Hulley that you did call Mr Khuba once and you have said that Mr Khuba also talks about one occasion when you called him. He then talks about these other calls from the p e r s o n t h a t h e u n d e r s t o o d o r w a s t o l d w a s y o u r PA , I t h i n k Mr Hulley must then come up with the next question and then you answer that, let’s make progress, let’s hear what the question is. 10 MR NHLEKO: N o , I a c c e p t t h a t C h a i r, t h a n k s . ADV MOKHARI SC: C h a i r m a y b e b e f o re h e c o n t i n u e s, b e f o r e h e a n s w e r s, I d o n ’ t k n o w i f M r H u l l e y w a n t s t o r e a l l y take this issue of a call that Khuba says was made by s o m e b o d y e l s e t o h i m b e c a u se i f h e w a n t s t o t a k e i t f u rt h e r h e s h o u l d a l so g i v e t h e w i t n e s s t h e b e n e f i t o f w h a t K h u b a i s s a i d t o h a v e t o l d M c B ri d e a b o u t t h e s a m e i s s u e . CHAIRPERSON: Ye s, o k a y. ADV MOKHARI SC: B e ca u s e w e h a ve t h a t v e r y s a m e i s s u e i n M cB ri d e ’s st a t e m e n t a t p a r a g r a p h 3 0 w h e r e M cB ri d e s a y s 20 t h a t K h u b a t o l d h i m s o m e t h i n g d i ff e r e n t i n r e s p e ct o f t h e same thing. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s. ADV MOKHARI SC: M a y b e f o r h i s b e n e f i t I ca n j u st re a d i t o u t t h e n h e c a n d e ci d e w h e t h e r t o w h a t e xt e n t h e w a n t s t o t a k e i t f u rt h e r. Page 194 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 CHAIRPERSON: I t h i n k t h a t i s w h y I w a s s a yi n g M r N h l e k o m u st w a i t f o r t h e n e xt q u e st i o n b e c a u se d e p e n d i n g o n w h a t t h a t q u e st i o n i s i t m i g h t i n cl u d e w h a t y o u a r e t a l ki n g a b o u t . ADV MOKHARI SC: CHAIRPERSON: Ye s i n d e e d . B u t w e a r e a t t w o m i n u t e s t o f i ve . A D V H U L L E Y S C : Th a n k y o u M r C h a i r. CHAIRPERSON: I am not sure whether it is convenient to w r a p i t u p b e c a u s e I t h i n k w e m u st st o p a t f i ve , w r a p i t u p a t t h i s st a g e o r d o y o u w a n t t o p u t y o u r n e xt q u e st i o n a n d t h e n 10 o n ce w e ’ v e g o t t h e a n s w e r w e a d j o u r n ? ADV HULLEY SC: We l l I t h i n k l e t m e , b e c a u s e i t s e e m s that something, a little bit more might come out of this but w h a t I w a n t t o d e a l w i t h j u st t o a l l a y o r t o d e a l w i t h o n e c o n ce r n t h a t h a s b e e n ra i se d b y M r N h l e k o , r e l a t i n g t o t h i s s o - c a l l e d n a m e l e s s – so r r y f a c e l e s s p e r s o n . That is not w h a t Mr K h u b a i s sa yi n g , h e i s n o t i d e n t i f yi n g h e r a s a f a c e l e s s p e r s o n , h e i s s a yi n g a s p e ci f i c p e r s o n . If I tell you t h a t I sp o k e t o a p e r s o n w h o i d e n t i f i e d h e r s e l f a s y o u r w i f e , n o w u n l e s s y o u h a ve g o t s e v e r a l t h o u s a n d w i v e s, t h e n i t 20 b e co m e s d i ff i c u l t o f c o u r s e , b u t i f y o u h a v e o n l y g o t o n e w i f e i t i s e a s y t o k n o w w h o t h a t p e r s o n i s, y o u g o t b a c k t o h e r a n d y o u s p e a k t o h e r, s h e w i l l t h e n t e l l y o u a ct u a l l y t h a t i s n o t t ru e , b u t yo u c a n t h e n s a y t o u s a s f a r a s y o u r a ff i d a vi t o r y o u r r e s p o n s e i s c o n c e rn e d I k n o w t h e p e r s o n t h at h e i s re f e rr i n g t o , t h e p e r s o n i s M s – a n d t e l l u s w h o t h a t p e r s o n Page 195 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 i s, a n d s a y I h a v e n o t b e e n a b l e t o g e t h o l d o f h e r b e ca u s e f o r t h e l a st t h r e e o r f o u r y e a r s I h a v e n o t b e e n i n t h e M i n i st r y, I d o n ’ t k n o w w h a t h a s b e c o m e o f h e r, o r s o m e t h i n g t o t h a t e ff e ct . Yo u a r e t e l l i n g u s t h a t t h i s i s a f a c e l e s s p e r s o n , y o u kn o w t h e f a c e o f y o u r PA , p r e su m a b l y y o u h a d a PA , i s t h a t c o r re ct ? I s t h a t c o rr e ct ? MR NHLEKO: I have already attested to that Mr Hulley but look the example you just made is the most simply stick 10 kind of an example and does not apply in institutions of governance. CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: Okay ...[intervenes] In formal institutions if I pick up a call and I a m c a l l i n g M r H u l l e y, r i g h t , I w o u l d s a y M r H u l l e y, i s t h a t Mr Hulley and Mr Hulley says yes it is me, I say Mr Hulley you are speaking to Nkosinathi Phiwayinkosi Thamsanqa Nhleko, right, whatever my function is and so forth, I am c a l l i n g y o u l e t ’ s s a y n o w PA , I a m c a l l i n g y o u o n b e h a l f o f a Mr Mokhari, okay I am working for Mr Mokhari instructs 20 me that you are this that and that. CHAIRPERSON: Mr Nhleko as I understand your position y o u d i d n o t i n s t r u c t y o u r s e c r e t a r y o r y o u r PA t o c a l l M r Khuba. MR NHLEKO: Why are you bothering to go into that b e c a u s e o n c e y o u s a y I d i d n o t i n s t r u c t h e r, a n d i f s h e s a i d Page 196 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 to Mr Khuba that if she phoned Mr Khuba in the first place s e v e r a l t i m e s a n d s a i d t h a t s h e w a s – i f t h a t w a s m y PA phoning she was doing so without my knowledge, that should be all you should be really interested in, then we can move on. MR NHLEKO: N o I a c c e p t t h a t C h a i r, b u t l o w - a n g l i n g i s quite different from how Mr Hulley wants to take up this issue. CHAIRPERSON: 10 MR NHLEKO: problem is Ye s , y e s . And that is why I have a problem, and the nothing to do with you Chair but a problem in terms of the manner in which he is angling into this thing, y o u k n o w i t i s a s i f a i n d e e d I m u s t h a v e i n s t r u c t e d m y PA to do this and so on, and I am saying no, that cannot be correct. CHAIRPERSON: J a , j a , M r N h l e k o h a s s a i d i f h i s PA d i d phone Mr Khuba it was not because he had asked her to do so, but he knows that he phoned him once, Mr Khuba accepts that he phoned him once. 20 Maybe this is the right time to adjourn or ... ADV HULLEY SC: CHAIRPERSON: ADV HULLEY SC: CHAIRPERSON: T h a n k y o u M r C h a i r. Is that fine? That is fine. There is not a question that you wanted to ...[intervenes] Page 197 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 ADV HULLEY SC: Well I do want to ask further questions related to the very issue around the ...[intervenes] CHAIRPERSON: And then we wrap up? ADV HULLEY SC: But if you don’t mind. CHAIRPERSON: Ja, we can say another two, three, five minutes that’s fine. ADV HULLEY SC: CHAIRPERSON: T h a n k y o u M r C h a i r. And then we stop. ADV MOKHARI SC: 10 Chair would you like me to read that paragraph, I think it will resolve the whole thing. CHAIRPERSON: O k a y, o k a y r e a d i t M r M o k h a r i . ADV MOKHARI SC: Well this day in McBride’s affidavit ...[intervenes] CHAIRPERSON: Ja, don’t speak far from your mic. ADV MOKHARI SC: CHAIRPERSON: On my thing it is written as RJL006. Don’t be far from your mic. ADV MOKHARI SC: Oh yes. CHAIRPERSON: Ja. ADV MOKHARI SC: 20 So on the same issue Mr McBride writes as follows, paragraph 30 he says: “Khuba reported having received multiple calls from Nhleko’s personal assistant asking him to meet with Nhleko for a face to face meeting.” Then he proceeds and he says: “Nhleko himself called Khuba promising him that the Page 198 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 M i n i s t e r w i l l c o v e r h i s t r a v e l l i n g c o s t s t o C a p e To w n on the weekend so that I would not find out about it.” So Khuba has told this Commission in an affidavit and McBride two different things. So that is your result. CHAIRPERSON: M m m , m m m , o k a y. ADV HULLEY SC: Well with respect I am not sure that that does resolve it at all, because obviously two witnesses may have a different recollection of things. 10 I do not want to debate that issue with the witness. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s . ADV HULLEY SC: That is a matter that Mr Mokhari of course will be at liberty to raise and to argue. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s , m a y b e w h a t w e s h o u l d d o , m a y b e we should adjourn, you also get a chance to look at the whole thing so when we come back tomorrow you might w r a p i t u p i n a c e r t a i n w a y. 20 ADV HULLEY SC: T h a n k y o u M r C h a i r. CHAIRPERSON: But I think let us stop. To m o r r o w w e s h o u l d s t a r t e a r l i e r, e a r l i e r t h a n t e n i f w e c a n . should start at half past nine, will that be I think we fine everybody? ADV MOKHARI SC: CHAIRPERSON: MR NHLEKO: T h a t w i l l b e f i n e C h a i r. That will be fine with you Mr Nhleko? It is good. Page 199 of 201 with 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 CHAIRPERSON: I am going to put a deadline for us to f i n i s h w i t h M r N h l e k o t o m o r r o w. ADV HULLEY SC: Ye s M r C h a i r. CHAIRPERSON: We m ust aim to finish with him within two hours. ADV HULLEY SC: T h a t i s p e r f e c t l y i n o r d e r, o f c o u r s e i t is subject ...[intervenes] CHAIRPERSON: So we will start at half past nine, I am saying we must finish with him within two hours, that 10 excludes re-examination, so I am not including re- examination on that but from the point of view of the evidence leader and myself. ADV MOKHARI SC: Chair I am very happy with that timeline because I don’t anticipate re-examination to be more than 30 minutes. CHAIRPERSON: Ye s , o k a y. O k a y, n o t h a n k y o u . So t o m o r r o w, s o M r H u l l e y y o u l o o k a t w h a t i s r e a l l y i m p o r t a n t and we deal with that tomorrow within two hours I want us to finish with him, so that we can move on to other matters. 20 ADV HULLEY SC: CHAIRPERSON: T h a n k y o u M r C h a i r. Thank you to you Mr Nhleko and to Mr Mokhari for all your cooperation, so that we can try and w r a p t h i s u p t o m o r r o w. T h a n k y o u v e r y m u c h . MR NHLEKO: T h a n k y o u v e r y m u c h s i r. CHAIRPERSON: So we will adjourn and then tomorrow we Page 200 of 201 28 JULY 2020 – DAY 239 will start at half past nine. We adjourn. REGISTRAR: All rise. I N Q U I RY A D J O U R N S T O 2 9 J U LY 2 0 2 0 Page 201 of 201